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The NASA EUVE Satellite in Transition: From Staffed to Autonomous Science Payload OperationsStroozas, B. A., Biroscak, D., Eckert, M., Girouard, F., Hopkins, A., Kaplan, G. C., Kronberg, F., McDonald, K. E., Ringrose, P., Smith, C. L., Vallerga, J. V., Wong, L. S., Malina, R. F. 10 1900 (has links)
International Telemetering Conference Proceedings / October 28-31, 1996 / Town and Country Hotel and Convention Center, San Diego, California / The science payload for NASA's Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer (EUVE) satellite is controlled from the EUVE Science Operations Center (ESOC) at the Center for EUV Astrophysics (CEA), University of California, Berkeley (UCB). The ESOC is in the process of a transition from a single staffed shift to an autonomous, zero-shift, "lights out" science payload operations scenario (a.k.a., 1:0). The purpose of the 1:0 transition is to automate all of the remaining routine, daily, controller telemetry monitoring and associated "shift" work. Building on the ESOC's recent success moving from three-shift to one-shift operations (completed in Feb 1995), the 1:0 transition will further reduce payload operations costs and will be a "proof of concept" for future missions; it is also in line with NASA's goals of "cheaper, faster, better" operations and with its desire to out-source missions like EUVE to academe and industry. This paper describes the 1:0 transition for the EUVE science payload: the purpose, goals, and benefits; the relevant science payload instrument health and safety considerations; the requirements for, and implementation of, the multi-phased approach; a cost/benefit analysis; and the various lessons learned along the way.
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RE-ENGINEERING THE EUVE PAYLOAD OPERATIONS INFORMATION FLOW PROCESS TO SUPPORT AUTONOMOUS MONITORING OF PAYLOAD TELEMETRYKronberg, F., Ringrose, P., Losik, L., Biroscak, D., Malina, R. F. 11 1900 (has links)
International Telemetering Conference Proceedings / October 30-November 02, 1995 / Riviera Hotel, Las Vegas, Nevada / The UC Berkeley Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer (EUVE) Science Operations Center
(ESOC) is developing and implementing knowledge-based software to automate the
monitoring of satellite payload telemetry. Formerly, EUVE science payload data were
received, archived, interpreted, and responded to during round-the-clock monitoring
by human operators. Now, knowledge-based software will support, augment, and
supplement human intervention. In response to and as a result of this re-engineering
project, the creation, storage, revision, and communication of information (the
information flow process) within the ESOC has been redesigned. We review the
information flow process within the ESOC before, during, and after the re-engineering
of telemetry monitoring. We identify six fundamental challenges we face in modifying
the information flow process. (These modifications are necessary because of the shift
from continuous human monitoring to a knowledge-based autonomous monitoring
system with intermittent human response.) We describe the innovations we have
implemented in the ESOC information systems, including innovations in each part of
the information flow process for short-term or dynamic information (which changes or
updates within a week) as well as for long-term or static information (which is valid
for more than a week). We discuss our phased approach to these innovations, in which
modifications were made in small increments and the lessons learned at each step
were incorporated into subsequent modifications. We analyze some mistakes and
present lessons learned from our experience.
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