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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
31

Paradoxos geométricos em sala de aula / Geometric paradoxes in classroon

Sentone, Francielle Gonçalves 10 February 2017 (has links)
CAPES / Apresentamos neste trabalho alguns paradoxos lógico-matemáticos, como o paradoxo de Galileu, e também alguns paradoxos geométricos, como os paradoxos de Curry, de Hooper e de Banach-Tarski. Empregamos os paradoxos de Curry e de Hooper para motivar o estudo de conceitos de Geometria e de Teoria dos Números, tais como área, semelhança de triângulos, o Teorema de Pitágoras, razões trigonométricas no triângulo retângulo, o coeficiente angular da reta e a sequência de Fibonacci, e organizamos atividades lúdicas para a sala de aula no Ensino Fundamental e no Ensino Médio. / We present in this work some logical-mathematical paradoxes, as Galileo's paradox, and also some geometric paradoxes, such as Curry's paradox, Hooper's paradox and the Banach-Tarski paradox. We employ the Curry and Hooper paradoxes to motivate the study of concepts of Geometry and Number Theory, such as area, triangle similarity, Pythagorean Theorem, trigonometric ratios in the right triangle, angular coefficient of the line, and Fibonacci sequence, and we organize recreation activities for the classroom in Elementary and High School.
32

Vnímání krásy - biologické vs. kulturní determinanty / Perception of beauty - biological vs. cultural determinants

Obdržálková, Zita January 2013 (has links)
This thesis deals with problems of biological and cultural determinants influencing perception of beauty. It attempts to find out if there is a common biological basis of perception of beauty or if beauty represents merely a sociocultural construct - product of a specific culture. With respect to biological determinants it concerns biological processes significantly influencing perception of beauty. In this context, these processes include probably innate evolutionary adaptations, effects of brain cognitive systems and neural correlates processing perceptions of beautiful objects. In connection with cultural determinants it presents studies emphasizing cross-cultural differences in perception of beauty. Further subject of the thesis is an aesthetic conception of subjective and objective beauty and related concept of beauty based on mathematical relations. In this connection, the creation of universally beautiful objects based on fixed mathematical rules as well as the possibility of exact measurement of beauty are discussed.

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