This thesis focuses on the establishment of a small business in which financial and mortgage specialist’s work. The main objective of this thesis is, based on the current situation on the financial consultancy market, an analysis of the external environment and a research in establishing and developing a company, to draw up a proposal, using the PERT method, for a procedure for establishing a small business for the financial and credit specialists, such that it is viable and competitive.

The dissertation focuses on identifying a typical generation Y representative on the financial products market and, on the basis of these characteristics, creates a model of generation Y customer on the financial products market in the context of behavioral economics. Based on the literature research, the terms "generation Y" and "selected knowledge of behavioral economics" were defined. The literature research also led to creating a questionnaire that was used to obtain primary research data. Secondary research has characterized consumers on the financial products market. Secondary research focused on the form of payment; relationship to technologies; cash and cashless payments; relation to cryptocurrencies; relation to savings; digital banking transformation; financial behavior of Czech households. Primary research has focused on obtaining information in the field of behavioral economics, specifically the prejudices of the Czech generation Y; and on what financial market products the Czech generation Y uses and generation’s relationship to risks, provided information and satisfaction with products. Primary research data was used as input data for structural equation modeling. Because of this method, mutual relationships between selected products have been found; customer characteristics and heuristics. The benefit of this work lies in the characteristics of customers in the selected market. It is a sector that is slowly entering the digitalization period, and understanding the young generation, which now accounts for a third of its customers, is crucial for companies. If companies are not able to respond to the changing needs of the younger generations, they can lose their customers and hence revenue.

This diploma thesis deals with the management of free capital of a selected company on the financial market with a focus on mutual funds and ETFs. The result is the construction and analysis of the potential appreciation of the investment strategy interpreted through historical data and a comparison of the results with alternative options for the appreciation of financial capital, especially in the form of mutual funds.

Diploma thesis deals with analysis of investment opportunities in the capital markets. The aim of this thesis is to devise an appropriate investment strategy and financial investment of the company in the capital markets given to the current economic situation. This thesis takes into account the concrete requirements defined by investor.

This Thesis aims at hedge funds analysis focused on legal regulation. Hedge funds are not very well-known in our country, they represent a specific kind of investment funds. A term which describes these funds most closely within our legal environment is "Funds of qalified investors". The first part of this Thesis is focused predominantely on general descsription of hedge funds, their histroy and specific features. The second part of the Thesis deals with strategy, legislation and some other aspects of hedge funds.

This thesis deals with the fundamental analysis of the Pegas Nonwovens SA enterprise, on the basis of which it determines the intrinsic value of the shares. The thesis provides readers with theoretical information of the subject, and presents their practical use when analyzing a specific company. The fundamental analysis is divided into three parts: global, sectoral and financial analysis. In conclusion, the calculated intrinsic value of the shares is compared with their market price and investment recommendations are provided.

The goal of this work is to describe approaches to financial market analysis and implement chosen approaches in automatic trading system in the MetaQuote Language environment for Metatrader platform. Another objective is to optimise the designed trading system and test additional rules to achieve maximum profit during minimalization risks.

On the first April 2006 came to the turning point in the Czech Republic in the sphere of supervision and regulation over financial market, whereby approach more ideal European markets. In the master's thesis I focus on the present state of supervision and regulation of the financial market in CR, but also on system development before the 1. April 2006. I also deal with operating system on the financial market in Great Britain. The aim of my thesis is comparison of supervision and regulation in the Czech Republic and Great Britain.

La revolución tecnológica vigente ha dado lugar a un modelo transaccional electrónico independiente de intermediarios, con bajos costos, en menor tiempo, con una alta eficiencia en su gestión, garantizando la seguridad de las transacciones que se realizan por este canal. Este nuevo modelo es la llamada Blockchain o cadena de bloques. El presente trabajo de investigación busca identificar cuál es la presencia y desarrollo de la plataforma Blockchain del sector financiero latinoamericano. Para ello, se realiza una revisión sistemática de las principales publicaciones académicas recientes que se han dado en torno a esta tecnología en espacios no latinoamericanos y, luego de la región económica de América Latina, detectando algunas diferencias en su diseño y ejecución. En un primer momento, se describe el origen de la Blockchain y cómo se ha desarrollado en distintos periodos, además de su relación con otros conceptos como la criptografía y las bitcoin, y las distintas áreas de aplicación. En el segundo capítulo, se explica el desarrollo del sector financiero latinoamericano y sus procesos de digitalización con modelos como las Fintech y la bancarización digital. Luego, se describe el panorama vigente en el que las Blockchain participan activamente en América Latina y el Perú, así como sus riesgos. En la cuarta sección, se describe cómo la pandemia ocasionada por el COVID-19 ha desplegado oportunidades que potencian los sistemas digitales en el procesamiento de data. Este trabajo concluye que, a pesar de los múltiples beneficios y su implementación, esta tecnología aún enfrenta múltiples dificultades en su implementación. / Current technological revolution has motivated a recent electronic transactional model independent of intermediaries, with low costs, in less time, with high efficiency in its management, guaranteeing the security of the transactions carried out through this channel. This new model is the so-called Blockchain. This paper identifies the presence and development of the Blockchain platform in the Latin American financial sector. In order with this objective, a systematic review of the main recent academic publications that have been given about this technology in worldwide. Also, Latin America as economic area is analyzed detecting some differences about Blockchain design and execution. First, the origin of the Blockchain is described and how it has developed in different periods, besides its relationship with other concepts such as cryptography and bitcoin, and the different areas of application. In the second chapter, the development of the Latin American financial sector and its digitization processes with models such as Fintech and digital banking are explained. Then, the current scenario in which Blockchains actively participate in Latin America and Peru is described, as well as their risks. In the fourth section, it is described how the pandemic caused by COVID-19 has produced opportunities that enhance digital systems in data processing. This research concludes that, despite the multiple benefits and its implementation, this technology still faces multiple difficulties in its implementation. / Trabajo de Suficiencia Profesional

This thesis studies the spillover of the financial market uncertainty arising from the United States to three major European stock markets by analyzing the impulse response functions that were estimated using the local projections method. European stock markets are represented by their corresponding in- dices: the DAX 30 index for Germany, the CAC 40 for France, and the FTSE 100 for the United Kingdom. The results prove the existence of uncertainty spillover from the United States into Europe with the negative relationship be- tween the performance of a particular stock market and the uncertainty shock emerging from the US. Additional analysis examines the response to uncer- tainty shock for the two subsamples based on the Lehman Brothers collapse. The results show a possible interesting improvement in the ability to recover from uncertainty shock since the collapse of Lehman Brothers and can serve as a starting point for the further analyses in the field. JEL Classification F12, F21, F23, H25, H71, H87 Keywords Uncertainty, financial market, stock market, United States, Europe Title The US Financial Market Uncertainty and Its Spillover to European Stock Markets