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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

“Sensibilidad antimicrobiana en cepas de Salmonella sp. de importancia en salud pública”

Cruz Marrufo, Carla Giuliana January 2017 (has links)
Se determinó la susceptibilidad antimicrobiana de 95 cepas de Salmonella sp aisladas a partir de muestras remitidas al laboratorio de microbiología pertenecientes al Laboratorio Bioservice, ante 18 antimicrobianos durante el periodo de diciembre 2012 a noviembre del 2014. La prueba de susceptibilidad antimicrobiana determinó que el 93.7% mostraron resistencia a Sulfametoxazol, el 82.1% a Eritromicina, el 71.6% a Sulfametoxazol/Trimetropim, el 50.5% a Ácido Nalidíxico y Furazolidona, el 37.9% a Ampicilina y Tetraciclina, 31.6% a Kanamicina, el 28.4%% a Gentamicina, 25.3% a Cloranfenicol, 20% a Ceftriaxona, 12.6% a Colistina y Fosfomicina, 7.4% a Amikacina y Cefoxitina, 6.3% a Amoxicilina/Ácido clavulánico, 4.2% Ciprofloxacina y 2.1% a Estreptomicina. Demostrando que una mayor resistencia ante la familia de las Sulfanilamidas, siendo las cepas de Salmonellas Enteritidis (93.55%) y Salmonella Infantis (100%), las que presentaran mayor resistencia ante Sulfametoxazol. Cabe resaltar que, las Salmonella Typhimurium (82.35%) y Salmonella sp (94.44%), obtuvieron mayor resistencia a la combinación Sulfametoxazol y trimetroprim.The antimicrobial susceptibility of 95 strains of Salmonella sp, isolated from samples submitted to the laboratory of microbiology belonging to the Bio- service Laboratory, against 18 antimicrobials during the period from December 2012 to November 2014, was determined. The antimicrobial susceptibility test determined that 93.7% showed resistance To Sulfamethoxazole, 82.1% to Erythromycin, 71.6% to Sulfamethoxazole / Trimetropim, 50.5% to Nalidixic Acid and Furazolidone, 37.9% to Ampicillin and Tetracycline, 31.6% to Kanamycin, 28.4% to Gentamicin, 25.3% to Chloramphenicol, 20% to Ceftriaxone, 12.6% to Colistin and Fosfomycin, 7.4% to Amikacin and Cefoxitin, 6.3% to Amoxicillin / Clavulanic acid, 4.2% to Ciprofloxacin and 2.1% to Streptomycin. Showing a greater resistance to the Sulfanilamide’s family, considering the strains of Salmonella Enteritidis (93.55%) and Salmonella Infantis (100%) the ones which were more resistant to Sulfamethoxazole. It should be noted that Salmonella Typhimurium (82.35%) and Salmonella sp (94.44%), obtained greater resistance to the combination of Sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim.

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