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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

VivÃncias e aprendizagens de jovens LGBT+ sobre si na escola e na internet

Jefferson Cavalcante de Oliveira 00 August 2018 (has links)
FundaÃÃo Cearense de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Cientifico e TecnolÃgico / O estudo teve como objetivo compreender como um grupo de estudantes LGBT+ de uma escola pÃblica de Fortaleza, no CearÃ, vivenciou â individualmente e coletivamente â as questÃes de gÃneros e sexualidades no ambiente fÃsico da escola e na internet. Partiu-se de uma perspectiva teÃrica que considera a formaÃÃo de sujeitos ciborgue (HARAWAY,2009; LEMOS, 1999; SIQUEIRA;MEDEIROS,2011) a partir do hibridismo entre suas as vivÃncias na presencialidade e na virtualidade. Na cibercultura, o sujeito ciborgue encontra, em seus percursos ciber-autoformadores (ALAVA, 2002), recursos informativos e interativos que possibilitam o acesso, a criaÃÃo e o compartilhamento de saberes e vivÃncias sobre gÃneros e sexualidades. Assim, pode refletir criticamente sobre si, sobre seu contexto, empoderar-se (HOROCHOVSKI;MEIRELLES,2007) e exercer sua agÃncia (ORTNER,2007). O estudo realizado foi de carÃter qualitativo, contemplando elementos da pesquisa etnogrÃfica, e abrangeu o contexto presencial da escola pÃblica, o grupo virtual criado em um aplicativo de mensagens pelos participantes e suas vivÃncias na internet. Os dados foram construÃdos com os participantes e coletados entre os meses de Junho de 2017 e MarÃo de 2018 por meio da observaÃÃo participante presencial e virtual dos participantes do estudo e tambÃm por meio de entrevistas presenciais. A anÃlise dos dados se deu a partir de dois eixos temÃticos relacionadas Ãs vivÃncias dos participantes: as (des)construÃÃes de si em redes hÃbridas, que geraram a descriÃÃo e a anÃlise das vivÃncias hÃbridas e processos pelos quais os participantes foram se reconhecendo enquanto sujeitos LGBT+ e se tornando mais conscientes de si; e as (des)construÃÃes do ânÃsâ em redes hÃbridas, que geraram a descriÃÃo e a anÃlise de vivÃncias em que esses participantes se articularam em torno de um grupo, o Coletivo LGBT+ na escola e na internet, e como atuaram para criar experiÃncias para si e para outros. Os resultados revelaram que, a partir dessas interaÃÃes em redes virtuais e fÃsicas, por onde teceram saberes, experiÃncias, afetividades, solidariedade e culturas, os participantes se tornaram mais conscientes de si, se empoderaram e se perceberam capazes de propor mudanÃas significativas e de agir em seus contextos, particularmente na escola pÃblica. AlÃm disso, permitiram compreender como os espaÃos virtuais se configuram hoje espaÃos de experiÃncias, criaÃÃes, trocas e aprendizagens ciber-autoformadoras para os estudantes LGBT+ e como permitem a eles construÃrem outras e diversas trajetÃrias em suas experiÃncias tambÃm no ensino formal. / This work had as an objective to comprehend how a group of LGBT+ students from a school situated in Fortaleza (a state in the northeast part of Brazil) went through questions of gender and sexuality â individually and collectively â in the formal school and on the internet. The research started from a theoretical perspective which considers the cyborg individuals formation (HARAWAY,2009;LEMOS,1999;SIQUEIRA;MEDEIROS,2011) parting from the hybridism between their experiences in presence and virtuality. In cyberculture, the cyborg suject finds in his cyber self-instructor trajectories (ALAVA,2002) the informative and interactive resources that allow the access, and the creation and sharing of knowledge and experiences about genres and sexualities. Thus, he can reflect critically on himself, on his context, empower himself (HOROCHOVSKI; MEIRELLES,2007) and exercise their agency (ORTNER,2007). This was a qualitative study, considering elements of the ethnographic research, and covered the classroom context of the public school, the virtual group created by the participants in a message application and their experiences on the internet. The data were constructed with the participants and collected between June 2017 and March 2018 by means of participant and virtual participant observation of the study participants and also through face-to-face interviews. The analysis was based on two thematic axes related to the participants experiences: the self- (de)constructions on hybrid networks, which generated the description and analysis of the hybrid experiences and processes by which the participants were recognized themselves as LGBT+ individuals and became more self-conscious; and the (de)constructions of "we" in hybrid networks, which generated the description and analysis of experiences in which these participants articulated themselves around a group, the LGBT+ Collective in the school and in the internet, and how they took actions to generate experiences for themselves and for others. The results revealed that the participants became more aware of themselves, empowered and realized that they were able to suggest significant changes and to act in their contexts, particularly in the public school. We believe that it was possible because of the interactions in virtual and physical networks, through which they were able to weave knowledge, experiences, affectivity, solidarity, and to be in contact with various cultures. In addition, they allowed us to understand how virtual spaces are, nowadays, spaces of experiences, creations, exchanges and cyber auto-forming learning for LGBT+ students and how they allow them to build other diverse trajectories in their experiences also in formal education

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