Tyrimo tikslas – ištirti moterų, sergančių krūties vėžiu, savo įvertintos sveikatos ir savijautos ypatybes aktyvaus gydymo laikotarpiu. Tyrime dalyvavo 105 krūties vėžiu sergančios moterys, besigydančios Vilniaus universiteto Onkologijos instituto III-iajame onkochirurgijos skyriaus krūties ligų chirurgijos ir onkologijos poskyryje. Tyrimo dalyvės buvo atrenkamos pagal šiuos kriterijus: moteriška lytis, nustatyta I-IV krūties vėžio stadija (karcinoma), laukiama arba jau padaryta krūties vėžio operacija gydantis stacionare, sutikusios dalyvauti tyrime. Siekiant įvertinti sergančių krūties vėžiu moterų sveikatą, pablogėjusią nuotaiką ir nusiskundimus sveikata buvo naudojamas subjektyviai vertinamos sveikatos klausimynas, pablogėjusios nuotaikos vertinimo metodika ir klinikinis struktūruotas interviu apie nusiskundimus sveikata, savijauta (Goštautas, 1998). Taip pat buvo naudojama Beko depresijos skalė – II. Norint įvertinti dėl krūties vėžio operacijos kylančius sunkumus buvo naudojama įvykio poveikio skalė – revizuota lietuviška versija (Kazlauskas, Gailienė, Domanskaitė-Gota, Trofimova, 2006). Trauminiams įvykiams vertinti Vrana-Lauterbach trauminių įvykių klausimynas civiliams (Vrana, Lauterbach, 1994). Taip pat buvo taikytas pusiau struktūruotas interviu įvertinti dėl krūties vėžio kylančius pokyčius, prašoma užpildyti klinikinius ir sociodemografinius duomenis. Atlikus tyrimą, buvo įvertinamas asmens elgesys naudojant emocinės įtampos skalę. Tyrimo rezultatai parodė... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / The aim of the research is to analyze peculiarities of the self – rated health and general condition during the period of active treatment among women with breast cancer. In this research were participating 105 women with breast cancer, at this time treated in Vilnius University Institute of Oncology of breast disease surgery and oncology section of III-rd oncosurgery department. Participants of the research were selected by these criterions: female, I-IV stage of cancer diagnosed (carcinoma), expected or already done for breast cancer surgery during stationary treatment, agreed to participate in the research. In order to assess health, mood and health complaints among women with breast cancer were used self – rated health questionnaire, mood assessment methodology and clinical structured interview about complaints of health and general condition (Goštautas, 1998). Also been used Beck Depression Scale - II. To evaluate for breast cancer surgery the difficulties were used the Impact of Event Scale – the revised Lithuanian version (Kazlauskas, Gailienė, Domanskaitė-Gota, Trofimova, 2006). To assess traumatic events were used Vrana-Lauterbach traumatic events questionnaire for civilians (Vrana, Lauterbach, 1994). In addition, the semi-structured interview was used to assess the changes that result from breast cancer, and asked to complete the clinical and socio-demographic data. In order to assess behavior of women immediately after the research was used observational scale of... [to full text]

This diploma thesis is generally devoted to the endogenous potential of the development of the smallest settlements of the selected part of the inner periphery in Czechia. This internal potential is created by the socio-economic and socio-cultural status of the settlement. At a time when the rural development paradigm, ie the top-down approach and the principle of local governance, prevails according to OECD, it seems that the socio-cultural part of the endogenous potential of the settlement is probably the key one. The theoretical part of the thesis describes the possibilities of local actors, especially permanent residents and subjects of the second housing, in influencing the overall state of the given settlement - socio-economic part of the internal potential of the settlement. In the practical part, it analyzes the internal potential of selected settlements, statistically tests the relationship between these factors and looks for probable reasons for different potential. The relationship between the internal factors of development was confirmed and the socio-cultural nature was identified as a key aspect of potential success. The thesis does not aim to predict the exact future of these settlements, but it realistically reflects their internal potential and thus presents their likely direction...