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"A criminal in one place, a gentleman in another" : regulating early Canadian gambling venuesBliss, James Robert Quartus 11 1900 (has links)
This thesis examines the legal history of regulating early gambling venues in Canada.
Two case studies illustrate the manner in which a 'spatially oriented' legal regime
emerged: early Chinese gambling dens in Victoria and Vancouver, and racetracks in
Ontario. The term 'spatially oriented' recognizes that gambling law, both past and
present, regulates gambling places rather than the activity of gaming itself. Moreover,
the application of the law was spatially inconsistent: early Chinese gambling dens
received a discriminate amount of police scrutiny while an express exemption in the
criminal law insulated racetrack betting from sanction. The theoretical perspectives of
moral regulation and critical legal geography are used to show that discourses of law,
liberalism, race and morality are inextricably linked to 'place.' In particular, the
relationship between law and place is highlighted to show how moral and ideological
geographies may be both reflected in law, and created by law. The implication for early
Canadian gambling venues was the development of a reputation of respectability for
particular forums, such as the racetrack, versus the association of criminal connotations
with unlicensed social gambling clubs, such as the Chinese gambling den.
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Policy networks and professionalism in British government : water and the personal social servicesCunningham, Caroline January 1989 (has links)
No description available.
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The cigarette commodity chain and national tobacco control in China and BrazilO'Leary, Karin 17 October 2011 (has links)
The Framework Convention for Tobacco Control (FCTC) designates the nation-state as the agent for tobacco control, and it defines its target as an industry composed of manufacturers, wholesalers, and importers. This target fails to include the farmers, tobacco leaf exporters, and retailers profiting from cigarette consumption. Commodity chain analysis uncovers a more comprehensive roster of industry actors, a methodology that can improve tobacco control monitoring efforts, and uncover weaknesses in the industry. A comparative historical analysis of the cigarette commodity chain in Brazil and China exposes four categories of social forces that counter national tobacco control: the actors in the industry, local governments and trade treaty organizations as external actors, the conflicting activities of different units within the nation-state itself, and social norms embedded with 400 years of tobacco use. In conclusion, the author suggests that the FCTC provisions be redirected to local and international levels. / Graduate
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The intellectual framework of voluntary social service c. 1940-60Jenkins, Samuel John January 2002 (has links)
This thesis examines the debate on the future of voluntary social service following the establishment of the post-war welfare state, commonly regarded as a painful period of adjustment for voluntary organisations, and argues that this debate sheds light on the later resurgence of the voluntary sector. It assesses the policy instruments available to governments in managing the voluntary sector in the 1940s, and the influence of this regulatory framework on the institutional forms available to voluntary organisations. It explores the legal and ethical distinction between endowed charities and voluntary organisations which Labour inherited from the Liberal political tradition, and how this interacted with the conceptual framework articulated by leading proponents of voluntary social service. The nature of voluntary organisations meant that traditional theories of voluntarism were often at odds with the routine maintenance of extended organisational structures, especially with the methods required to finance voluntary organisations. A consensus on proposals to resolve this conflict emerged in the late 1940s and this reflected structural changes within the voluntary sector which had given rise to a class of professional managers whose views increasingly converged with those of Labour policy makers. The proposals included the creation of autonomous funding bodies to be financed partly from the assets of defunct charitable endowments, providing financial stability for voluntary organisations, satisfying the requirements of accountability without compromising the independenceo f voluntary organisations. The new funding bodies were not created, but a new framework of corporate governance for voluntary organisations was implemented in the 1960 Charities Act, which brought voluntary organisations within the regulatory regime governing charitable trusts. The assimilation of voluntarism to charity ensured that the Idealism that inspired voluntary social service organisations was tied to compliance with institutional and legal forms which impaired their capacity to express social criticism.
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Developing Policy Leadership: A Strategic Approach to Strengthening Policy Capacity in the Health BureaucracyGleeson, Deborah, d.gleeson@latrobe.edu.au January 2009 (has links)
In recent years there has been increasing interest in improving the quality of policy through building the policy capacity of public sector institutions. To date, however, there has been little evidence on which to base capacity building interventions.
This thesis presents a study of policy process and policy capacity in the Department of Human Services (DHS) in the Australian State of Victoria. Policy capacity was defined as the organisational infrastructure that supports effective policy development and implementation (including individual competencies).
The study drew on the health policy, public policy and public administration literature. Data collection methods involved (i) individual in-depth interviews with policy workers in four policy-oriented organisational units of DHS to explore the policy process and policy capacity, and (ii) a focus group and individual interviews with experienced policy workers to explore potential capacity building strategies.
Findings indicate that building policy capacity requires attention to four domains: building and managing a policy-competent workforce; developing formal processes and guidelines for strengthening the policy process; strengthening organisational culture and policy leadership; and strengthening structures and relationships to support policy capacity. Building capacity also involves negotiating tensions between policy capacity and two other elements of governing capacity (administrative capacity and state capacity).
The appropriate choice of capacity building strategies depends on context and contingency, including the specifics of particular policies, times and settings. Accordingly, the thesis concludes that a focus on developing policy leadership at the middle and senior levels would be a strategic approach to building policy capacity. Policy leadership involves local level judgement, mentorship, initiative and responsibility, and the ability to mobilise organisational resources to build policy capacity.
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Lifelong learning in the family : a new role for further educationWarren, Lorna G. January 2002 (has links)
No description available.
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"A criminal in one place, a gentleman in another" : regulating early Canadian gambling venuesBliss, James Robert Quartus 11 1900 (has links)
This thesis examines the legal history of regulating early gambling venues in Canada.
Two case studies illustrate the manner in which a 'spatially oriented' legal regime
emerged: early Chinese gambling dens in Victoria and Vancouver, and racetracks in
Ontario. The term 'spatially oriented' recognizes that gambling law, both past and
present, regulates gambling places rather than the activity of gaming itself. Moreover,
the application of the law was spatially inconsistent: early Chinese gambling dens
received a discriminate amount of police scrutiny while an express exemption in the
criminal law insulated racetrack betting from sanction. The theoretical perspectives of
moral regulation and critical legal geography are used to show that discourses of law,
liberalism, race and morality are inextricably linked to 'place.' In particular, the
relationship between law and place is highlighted to show how moral and ideological
geographies may be both reflected in law, and created by law. The implication for early
Canadian gambling venues was the development of a reputation of respectability for
particular forums, such as the racetrack, versus the association of criminal connotations
with unlicensed social gambling clubs, such as the Chinese gambling den. / Law, Peter A. Allard School of / Graduate
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The evolution of a youth policy in Hong KongChan, Wai-yin, Rosa., 陳慧賢. January 1990 (has links)
published_or_final_version / Public Administration / Master / Master of Public Administration
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A study of anti-smuggling policy in Hong Kong: 1990-1998Lui, Wing-cheung., 呂榮章. January 1999 (has links)
published_or_final_version / Public Administration / Master / Master of Public Administration
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An evaluation of the gambling policies in Hong Kong, 1960-1978Wan, Suet-ming., 溫雪明. January 1982 (has links)
published_or_final_version / Public Administration / Master / Master of Social Sciences
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