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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Modelo de Ashkin-Teller anisotr?pico: uma abordagem por grupo de renormaliza??o

Bezerra, Claudionor Gomes 24 May 1994 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:14:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ClaudionorGB_DISSERT.pdf: 2304268 bytes, checksum: 610cbceb61cd582290dc8b795fa3a210 (MD5) Previous issue date: 1994-05-24 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / Estudamos as propriedades cr?ticas (diagrama de fases e classes de universalidade) do modelo de Ashkin-Teller anisotr?pico ferromagn?tico, cujo hamiltoniano ? dado por: H = -&#8721;_(<ij>)&#9618;&#12310;{J1TiTj+J2&#963;i&#963;j+J4&#963;i&#963;jTiTj}&#12311; com: J1 + J2 &#8805; 0, J1 + J4 &#8805; 0 , J2 + J4 &#8805; 0, ( &#963;, r = ? 1 ). Utilizamos o m?todo do Grupo de Renormaliza??o no espa?o real, aplicado a uma rede hier?rquica que serve como aproxima??o para a rede quadrada. Observamos a exist?ncia de 5 fases : (i) Paramagn?tica ( P : < &#963; > =< &#428; > =< &#963;&#428; >= 0) ; (ii) Intermedi?ria ( I : < &#963; > =< &#428; >= 0, < &#963;&#428; > &#8800; 0) ; (iii) Ferromagn?tica ( F : < &#963; > &#8800; 0, < &#428; > &#8800; 0, < &#963;&#428; > &#8800; 0) ; (iv) Ferro &#963; ( F&#963; : < &#963; > &#8800; 0, < &#428; >=< &#963;&#428; >= 0 ) ; (v) Ferro &#963; ( F&#428; : < &#428; > &#8800; 0, < &#963; >=< &#963;&#428; >= 0 ). As fronteiras cr?ticas obtidas reproduzem todos os valores exatos conhecidos (em pontos especiais) para a rede quadrada

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