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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

O direito fundamental de heran?a e a tributa??o progressiva

Rabello, Fernanda Souza 31 July 2014 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T14:34:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 463766.pdf: 343259 bytes, checksum: 72801758566d41847c86606ac71890c6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-07-31 / The opening of succession (death event) is classified in our legal system as one of the ways of property transmission. This transmission, immediately operated, transfers the inheritance left by the deceased one free of charges to the heirs, as no effort is required from the heir to effectively receive it. The inheritance, no matter how it is composed, is considered by civil law as property due to the solemn requirements for its transmission. It is a State attribution, with constitutional provision, the power to tax the referred transmission as it results in an asset increase to the beneficiary. The taxation is meant to be, as it is possible, gradually done. Thus, the hability to pay as the criteria of tax fixation is theme of large debates in doctrine and in jurisprudence when it is understood that the inheritance tax is a real tax and because of this couldn't be related to the heir's hability to pay. In this terms, the present work has the objective to analyse the progressive increase as a way of make the hability to pay principal effective in the succession transmission. / A abertura da sucess?o (evento morte), ? classificada no ordenamento p?trio como uma das formas de transmiss?o da propriedade. Esta transmiss?o, que se opera de forma imediata, transfere a heran?a deixada pelo falecido, a t?tulo gratuito, aos herdeiros, j? que nenhum esfor?o se d? por parte do herdeiro para o seu efetivo recebimento. A heran?a, n?o importa como venha ser composta, ? considerada pela lei civil como um im?vel em face das exig?ncias solenes para a sua transmiss?o. Ao Estado ? atribu?do, por previs?o constitucional, o poder de tributar a referida transmiss?o j? que ela acarreta um acr?scimo patrimonial ao benefici?rio. Esta tributa??o h? que se dar, sempre que poss?vel, de forma graduada. Assim a capacidade contributiva como crit?rio de fixa??o do imposto ? tema de grande debate doutrin?rio e jurisprudencial quando se entende que o imposto sobre heran?a ? um imposto real e por isto n?o poderia ser atrelado a capacidade contributiva do herdeiro. Assim, o presente trabalho tem por objeto a an?lise da progressividade como forma de efetiva??o do princ?pio da capacidade contributiva na transmiss?o sucess?ria.

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