This diploma thesis analyses contemporary housing requirements from the point of view of apartment users, evaluates the significance of selected housing requirements and their dependence on selected variables. The theoretical part defines the concept of living standards, selected factors influencing the price of real estate and presents basic information from the field of housing policy and housing stock. In the practical part are evaluated the data obtained from the survey, the hypotheses investigating the dependence of selected factors and there is also evaluation of the importance of selected housing requirements.

Строительные нормы и правила устанавливают основные требования к проектированию жилых зданий и отражают национальные законы и административные правила проектирования жилых зданий. Выполнен анализ нормативных документов строительной отрасли в Китае и Российской Федерации. Целью данного исследования является проведение сравнительного анализа и выявление сходств и различий между кодексами жилищного строительства регионов России и Китая. Результаты анализа кодексов жилищного строительства могут послужить теоретической основой для дальнейших исследований в области жилищного строительства в обеих странах. / Building codes establish the basic requirements for the design of residential buildings and reflect national laws and administrative regulations for the design of residential buildings. An analysis of regulatory documents of the construction industry in China and the Russian Federation was carried out. The purpose of this study is to conduct a comparative analysis and identify similarities and differences between the housing construction codes of the regions of Russia and China. The results of the analysis of housing codes can serve as a theoretical basis for further research in the field of housing construction in both countries.