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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

AvaliaÃÃo do tratamento da anemia em pacientes com insuficiÃncia renal crÃnica em hemodiÃlise em uso de eritropoetina, ferro oral e endovenoso / Evaluation of the Treatment of the Anaemia in Patients with Renal Chronic Insufficiency, in HemodiÃlise, in use of Eritropoetina, Oral iron and Endovenoso.

Carla Solange de Melo Escorcio 20 July 2005 (has links)
FundaÃÃo de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Cearà / O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar comparativamente a evoluÃÃo do tratamento da anemia em pacientes com insuficiÃncia renal crÃnica (IRC), em hemodiÃlise, em uso de eritropoetina recombinante humana (EPO), tratados com ferro oral e ferro endovenoso em Fortaleza, CearÃ, no perÃodo de janeiro de 2004 a janeiro de 2005. Trata-se de um estudo transversal observacional descrito em duas clÃnicas de hemodiÃlise em Fortaleza, CearÃ. Os dados foram coletados a partir dos prontuÃrios e mapas de exame realizados mensalmente pelos pacientes. De 165 casos selecionados, apenas 89 (54%) compuseram o banco de dados da pesquisa. Deste total 65 (71%) pacientes estavam usando exclusivamente sulfato ferroso oral, 09 (10%) faziam uso exclusivo do sacarato de hidrÃxido de ferro III administrado por via endovenosa, e 18 (19%) faziam uso de ambos. Os parÃmetros analisados durante o estudo foram: idade, sexo, tempo de diÃlise, doenÃa de base, dosagem da hemoglobina, determinaÃÃo do hematÃcrito, dosagem sÃricas do ferro sÃrico, ferritina sÃrica, Ãndice de saturaÃÃo da transferrina, capacidade latente e total de ligaÃÃo do ferro. Analisando os parÃmetros hematolÃgicos conclui-se que a anemia encontra-se bem controlada e estabilizada. PorÃm, a maioria dos pacientes apresentou ferritina sÃrica <400ng/ml e Ãndice de saturaÃÃo da transferrina (IST) <20%. Constatou-se, que houve melhora da anemia nos pacientes com IRC em hemodiÃlse, tratados com EPO e ferro oral. Todavia, para otimizar o tratamento da anemia na IRC deve-se levar em consideraÃÃo as complicaÃÃes da doenÃa de base, o grau da anemia, os estoques de ferro e os efeitos adversos relacionados a ferroterapia. / The object of this study was to compare the effectiveness of polynuclear iron (III) hydroxide sucrose complex, administered intervenously, with iron sulfate in the treatment of anemia in 89 patients with chronic renal insufficiency in hemodialysis, with r-HuEPO, in Fortaleza from January 2004 to January 2005. It was a transversal prospective study conducted in two hemodialysis clinics in Fortaleza â Cearà .the data were collected from the patients medical charts and expressed as arithmetic mean + - SD. In accordance with treatment, the patients were grouped in terms of treatment :oral and intervenous iron, and intervenous iron. The following parameters were analyzed during the study: age, gender, length of dialysis , baseline, hemogloibin, hematocrit , serum iron , serum ferritin, saturation level of transferrina, latent capacity and bonding of iron. It was establish that there occurred no superior effectiveness with polynuclear iron (III) hydroxide sucrose complex, administered intervaneously, in the treatment of anemia in patients with IRC in hemodialysis, in the use of r-HuEPO. The analyzed parameters during the study verified indirectly the supply of iron. Consequently, it was not possible to establish a confident and precise determination of the deficiency or oversupply of iron in these patients.

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