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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Bioactive alkaloids and phenolic Hippeastrum solandriflorum (Lindl.) - Amaryllidaceae / AlcalÃides bioativos e fenÃlicos de Hippeastrum solandriflorum (Lindl.) - Amaryllidaceae

Kaline Rodrigues Carvalho 31 October 2014 (has links)
This work describes the phytochemical study of Hippeastrum solandriflorum(Amaryllidaceae)aiming the isolation and structural elucidation of new bioactive compounds, as well as its pharmacological investigation. The chemical investigation realized with the EtOH extract from bulbs, through chromatographic methods, including HPLC (reverse phase), resulting inthe isolation of ten compounds: a furan derivative: 5-(hydroxymethyl)furan-2-carbaldehyde(HS-1), two phenolic derivatives: piscidic acid (HS-2), eucomic acid (HS-3), and seven isoquinoline alkaloids: narciclasin ( HS-4), 2α-hydroxypseudolycorin (HS-5), 10α-hydroxy homolycorin (HS-6), galantamin (HS-7), sanguinin (HS-8),N-oxid galantamin (HS-9) andnarcissidin (HS10). The alkaloids (HS-5) and (HS-6) are being reported for the first time inthe literature, while the other ones have been isolated for the first time in the investigated species. The structures of all isolated compounds were determined based on spectrometricmethods (IR, HRMS, NMR 1H and13Câ1D and 2D), besides comparison with published data. The cytotoxic potential of all alkaloids were evaluated against several tumor cell lines:colon (HCT-116), leukemia (HL-60), ovary (OVCAR-8) and brain (SF-295) showing IC50ranging from 0.01 to 35.7 μM. / Este trabalho descreve o estudo fitoquÃmico de Hippeastrum solandriflorum (Amaryllidaceae) visando o isolamento e elucidaÃÃo estrutural de novos constituintes quÃmicos bioativos, bem como o estudo farmacolÃgico dos compostos obtidos. A investigaÃÃo quÃmica realizada com o extrato etanÃlico dos bulbos, atravÃs de mÃtodos cromatogrÃficos, incluindo CLAE (fase reversa), resultou no isolamento e identificaÃÃo de dez substÃncias, sendo um derivado do furano: 5-(hidroximetil)furan-2-carbaldeido (HS-1), dois derivados fenÃlicos: acido piscidico(HS-2), acido eucÃmico (HS-3) e sete alcaloides isoquinolÃnicos: Narciclasina (HS-4), 2α-hidroxipseudolicorina (HS-5), 10αhidroxi-homolicorina (HS-6), Galantamina (HS-7), Sanguinina (HS-8),N-oxido galantamina (HS-9), Narcissidina (HS-10). Os alcaloides (HS-5)e (HS-6) esta sendo relatado pela primeira vez na literatura e os demais como sendo inÃditos na espÃcie estudada. As substÃncias isoladas tiveram suas estruturas elucidadas por mÃtodos espectromÃtricos (IV, IES-EM e RMN de1H e13C 1D e 2D), alÃm de comparaÃÃo com dados da literatura. O potencial citotÃxicodos alcaloides isolados foi avaliado frente Ãs linhagens decÃlulas tumorais humanas: cÃlon (HCT-116), leucemia (HL-60), ovÃrio (OVCAR-8) e cÃrebro (SF-295) mostrando valores IC50 variando 0,01â35,7 μM.
2

Alcalóides bioativos e fenólicos de Hippeastrum solandriflorum (Lindl.) - Amaryllidaceae / Bioactive alkaloids and phenolic Hippeastrum solandriflorum (Lindl.) - Amaryllidaceae

Carvalho, Kaline Rodrigues January 2014 (has links)
CARVALHO, Kaline Rodrigues. Alcalóides bioativos e fenólicos de Hippeastrum solandriflorum (Lindl.) - Amaryllidaceae. 2014. 139 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em química)- Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza-CE, 2014. / Submitted by Elineudson Ribeiro (elineudsonr@gmail.com) on 2016-06-02T18:29:58Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2014_dis_krcarvalho.pdf: 5041907 bytes, checksum: 07f047c40b792b34c1cb4331f9c7cb28 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by José Jairo Viana de Sousa (jairo@ufc.br) on 2016-07-13T23:17:41Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2014_dis_krcarvalho.pdf: 5041907 bytes, checksum: 07f047c40b792b34c1cb4331f9c7cb28 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-13T23:17:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2014_dis_krcarvalho.pdf: 5041907 bytes, checksum: 07f047c40b792b34c1cb4331f9c7cb28 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014 / This work describes the phytochemical study of Hippeastrum solandriflorum(Amaryllidaceae)aiming the isolation and structural elucidation of new bioactive compounds, as well as its pharmacological investigation. The chemical investigation realized with the EtOH extract from bulbs, through chromatographic methods, including HPLC (reverse phase), resulting inthe isolation of ten compounds: a furan derivative: 5-(hydroxymethyl)furan-2-carbaldehyde(HS-1), two phenolic derivatives: piscidic acid (HS-2), eucomic acid (HS-3), and seven isoquinoline alkaloids: narciclasin ( HS-4), 2α-hydroxypseudolycorin (HS-5), 10α-hydroxy homolycorin (HS-6), galantamin (HS-7), sanguinin (HS-8),N-oxid galantamin (HS-9) andnarcissidin (HS10). The alkaloids (HS-5) and (HS-6) are being reported for the first time inthe literature, while the other ones have been isolated for the first time in the investigated species. The structures of all isolated compounds were determined based on spectrometricmethods (IR, HRMS, NMR 1H and13C–1D and 2D), besides comparison with published data. The cytotoxic potential of all alkaloids were evaluated against several tumor cell lines:colon (HCT-116), leukemia (HL-60), ovary (OVCAR-8) and brain (SF-295) showing IC50ranging from 0.01 to 35.7 μM. / Este trabalho descreve o estudo fitoquímico de Hippeastrum solandriflorum (Amaryllidaceae) visando o isolamento e elucidação estrutural de novos constituintes químicos bioativos, bem como o estudo farmacológico dos compostos obtidos. A investigação química realizada com o extrato etanólico dos bulbos, através de métodos cromatográficos, incluindo CLAE (fase reversa), resultou no isolamento e identificação de dez substâncias, sendo um derivado do furano: 5-(hidroximetil)furan-2-carbaldeido (HS-1), dois derivados fenólicos: acido piscidico(HS-2), acido eucômico (HS-3) e sete alcaloides isoquinolínicos: Narciclasina (HS-4), 2α-hidroxipseudolicorina (HS-5), 10αhidroxi-homolicorina (HS-6), Galantamina (HS-7), Sanguinina (HS-8),N-oxido galantamina (HS-9), Narcissidina (HS-10). Os alcaloides (HS-5)e (HS-6) esta sendo relatado pela primeira vez na literatura e os demais como sendo inéditos na espécie estudada. As substâncias isoladas tiveram suas estruturas elucidadas por métodos espectrométricos (IV, IES-EM e RMN de1H e13C 1D e 2D), além de comparação com dados da literatura. O potencial citotóxicodos alcaloides isolados foi avaliado frente às linhagens decélulas tumorais humanas: cólon (HCT-116), leucemia (HL-60), ovário (OVCAR-8) e cérebro (SF-295) mostrando valores IC50 variando 0,01–35,7 μM.

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