The aim of the diploma thesis is processing of the design documentation to execution newly-built multifunctional building in the city part Brno - Řečkovice. Multifunctional building is a detached house, which is located in a quiet area on the edge city. This is a five floor building with four floor, one basement and flat roof. Building is rectangular shape. At the object are twelve parking spaces for cars. Vertical load-bearing structure are made of masonry and reinforced frame system, reinforced concrete floor and prestressed hollow core slab Spiroll. External facade building is created by render scrape texture and flush facade in ground floor.

The subject of the diploma thesis is new stand-alone hotel with a catering service and a relaxation zone including a fitness room, a table tennis room, massages and a solarium. The individual functional parts are separated and can be operated independently of each other. The Building consists of three floors. The ground floor will serve to run a restaurant with a background and a for relaxation zone, the remaining two floors will be used to accommodate guests and the necessary facilities. The maximum capacity for the accommodation is 59 people and requires four employees to operate it. The restaurant is designed for 81 guests and a total of 7 employees. The relaxation part is for guests only and is not accessible to other people. The structure is based on strip foundations from plain concrete and reinforced concrete foundation footing. Peripheral vertical load-bearing structures of the first above-ground floor are designed from permanent formwork system, all others loadbearing walls will be walled-up from vertically perforated block laid on thin-film adhesive. The floor structures are designed as an assembly of prestressed hollow core slabs. Roofing of the building will be made as a flat vegetation roof.

The subject of this diploma thesis is the building design and project documentation of a new kindergarten in Brno. It is a new detached building structure with two floors, designed on a flat plot no. 1510/1 in cadastre unit Brno – Komín. The building is constructed of clay masonry with contact thermal insulation, supported by strip foundations. Ceiling construction is made of prestressed hollow-core slabs. This object is roofed by a single-layer and double-layered, flat roof. This kindergarten is designed for 60 children divided into three sections. Two sections are located on the 1st floor together with food preparation and technical rooms. The third section is on the 2nd floor with headquarters and a common room. This project was developed using AutoCAD software. The focus during development was on the proposed layout design in accordance with the kindergarten’s operations.

The content of the master thesis is processing of project documentation for he mountain boarding house in Zdobnice in Orlické hory, first done as a pilot project and then as a building construction project. It concerns a three floor building. Vertical load-bearing structures are made of ceramic blocks. Horizontal load-bearing structures are made of prestressed hollow core slabs. Roofing is solved with mono-pitched roof and flat roof. The access to building is from the west for the public and from the east for the staff. There is the ski and bike rental in this building.

Within the frame of my master's thesis I processed a project documentation for a construction of an apartment house in Brno – Židenice. The building is unattached and has 7 floors. On the ground floor there are four individual garages, cellar cubicles and a utility room. There are apartments on all other floors. On the highest floor, there is situated a singular apartment with outdoor terrace and vegetation area. The building is founded on strips made of reinforced concrete, vertical load-bearing structure is made of cermic blocks, floor structure is made of hollow core slabs and staircase is also made of prefabricated elements. The house is insulated with contact thermal insulation made of mineral wool. During the process of creating the projet, I followed all the requirements of actual regulations and legal enactments, to provide sufficient mechanical endurance and stability, health safety of the inner space as well as safety of the natural environment.

This diploma thesis solves the project of four-storey, partly cellared mountain pension situated in the plant number 645/2 in the cadastral area in Deštné in Orlické hory. The building has a capacity of 44 seats to accommodate 72 persons in the restaurant and 57 persons in the wellness center. There is a wellness center with fitness room and engine room of air-conditioning system in the basement. There is an entrance hall with hotel base, restaurant, sanitary facilities and utility room with boiler room on the first floor. The second and third floor is designed for accommodation. There is an outdoor terrace of restaurant. The building has a load-bearing wall system. The load-bearing walls and the partition walls are bricked up of the porous concrete YTONG bricks and sand-lime bricks SILKA. The walls are insulated of mineral wool thickeness 200 mm and EPS Perimeter thickeness 140 mm underground section and plinth area. The ceiling structure are made of the prestressed hollow core panels spiroll thickness 250 mm and wooden beamed ceiling. There is a saddle wooden roof. The windows and the doors are made by the company Progress. The part of facade of the building is ventilated. This project is designed by the computer software ArchiCAD.

Theme of this diploma thesis is a newly buil building of prison in Moravské Budějovice. The buiding has four ground floors and is without cellar. The structural system of the building is made up of permanent formwork and system Porotherm. Ceiling construction is made up of reinforced hollow core slab. The building is covered with a flat roof.

The aim of this master’s thesis is familiar with the problems of optical fibers and possi- bilities creating functional optical structures in optical fibers. first section focuses on the optical fibers and their properties. Another chapter deals with the functional structures of optical fiber and their production. Next section is devoted to the analysis of combinations of these functional structures and their potential applications in sensors. Subsequently, a combined structure is proposed, which is later produced, measured and evaluated for possible use in the sensors

Cette thèse est une contribution à la modélisation et à l'étude expérimentale de cavités à cristaux photoniques à fente développées en vue d’un intégration hybride de matériaux actifs sur silicium. Parmi les travaux de conception, nous avons d'abord utilisé la méthodes des ondes planes et la méthode des différences finies (FDTD) pour concevoir une série de cavités SOI à hétérostructures, mécaniquement robustes, infiltrées par des liquides d’indices (n environ 1,5), présentant des longueurs d'onde de résonance dans la gamme des télécommunications (1,3 μm - 1,6 μm), des facteurs de qualité de plusieurs dizaines de milliers, et des volumes modaux proches de 0,03 (lambda/n)3. Nous avons ensuite étudié analytiquement et numériquement le couplage entre une cavité à cristaux photoniques à fente et un guide d'onde à fente par la théorie des modes couplés, complétée par des simulations FDTD, qui ont permis de confirmer la possibilité d'exciter efficacement les modes de fente des cavités à partir d'un guide externe. Enfin, nous avons étudié numériquement et semi-analytiquement des géométries de molécules photoniques constituées de deux cavités à cristaux photoniques à fentes couplées, dont l’écart fréquentiel entre les supermodes a pu être ajusté en amplitude et en signe. Nous avons utilisé une méthode perturbative (« Tight binding ») pour estimer les distributions spatiales des modes des molécules photoniques et prédire leurs fréquences dans plusieurs configurations de cavités à cristaux photoniques à fentes couplées.Ce travail exploratoire a été complété par une partie expérimentale qui a porté sur l'étude d'une famille de cavités de hétérostructure à cristaux photoniques à fente. Les cavités à cœur creux fabriquées ont montré des facteurs de qualité (Q) de plusieurs dizaines de milliers, associés à des volumes modaux de l’ordre de V=0,03 (λ/n)^3 après infiltration de la fente et des trous des structures par des liquides d'indice de réfraction proches de 1,46. Des facteurs Q/V supérieurs à 600 000 et atteignant 1 000 000 dans le meilleur des cas (vers lambda=1,3µm) ont ainsi été observés. Cette phase expérimentale préliminaire a donné ensuite lieu à deux types de développements.Tout d'abord, les propriétés des cavités à cristaux photoniques à fentes ont été étudiées pour des applications en détection d'indice en volume, et testées en utilisant différents liquides d'indice de réfraction compris entre 1,345 à 1,545. Les résonateurs étudiés ont présenté des sensibilités de ~ 235 nm / RIU et des facteur de mérite de détection d'indice de l’ordre de 3700, à l’état de l’art pour des résonateurs silicium intégrés à cœur creux.Dans une autre direction, le potentiel des résonateurs diélectriques à fente a été exploré en vue d’une intégration des matériaux actifs sur silicium. Un polymère dopé aux nanotubes de carbone semiconducteurs a été déposé comme matériau de couverture en vue d’étudier le renforcement de la photoluminescence (PL) des nano-émetteurs sous pompage optique vertical à lambda=740nm. Les expériences conduites ont permis de corréler le renforcement de la PL des nanotubes avec les modes de résonance des cavités et de démontrer le couplage partiel de cette PL vers des guides SOI longs de plusieurs millimètres (collection par la tranche vers lambda=1.3µm), apportant une preuve de principe d’une possible intégration des nanotubes émetteurs en photonique sur silicium. / This Ph.D. work is a contribution to the modeling and the experimental study of slot photonic crystal cavities for hybrid on-silicon integration. Among the design works, we first have used plane the wave expansion and finite-difference time-domain methods to design a series of mechanically robust (non-free membrane) SOI slot photonic crystal heterostructure cavities with resonance wavelengths in the telecommunication range, i.e. from 1.3 µm – 1.6 µm, with Q-factors of around several tens of thousands and mode volumes around 0.03(lambda/n)^3 after being infiltrated by cladding materials with typical index values around 1.5. We have then analytically and numerically studied the coupling between a slot photonic crystal cavity and a slot photonic crystal waveguide by using the coupled mode theory and FDTD simulation. Then we confirmed the ability to excite the cavity slot modes from a waveguide by using FDTD simulation. Finally, as a preliminary step towards the use of several coupled slotted cavities for future hybrid integration schemes, we have numerically and semi-analytically investigated photonic molecules made of two coupled slot photonic crystal cavities providing two different supermodes (bonding and antibonding ones) with controllable wavelength splitting. We successfully employed the tight-binding (TB) approach, which relies on the overlap of the two tightly confined cavity electric fields, to predict the supermodes frequencies and spatial distributions in several coupled slot photonic crystal cavity configurations.This exploratory work was supplemented by an experimental part, which focused on the investigation of a family of slot photonic crystal heterostructure cavities. The fabricated silicon on insulator hollow core cavities showed quality factors of several tens of thousands, i.e. from 18,000 to 31,000 and mode volume V of ~0.03(λ/n)3 after being infiltrated with liquids of ~1.46 refractive index, yielding Q/V ratio larger than 600,000, and reaching 1,000,000 in the best case (at λ ≈ 1.3 μm).This preliminary experimental stage gave rise to two types of additional developments.Firstly, the properties of the studied slot photonic crystal cavities have been investigated for index sensing applications by using different liquids with refractive index values ranging from 1.345 to 1.545. The considered photonic crystal resonators have demonstrated quality factors of several tens of thousands with sensitivities of ~235 nm/RIU and index sensing FOMs around 3,700, i.e. at the state of the art considering hollow core silicon integrated resonators.Secondly, in the view of the integration of active materials on silicon, the potential of these hollow core nanoresonators has been considered to enhance the photo-luminescence (PL) of semiconductor single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) integrated in thin films deposited on top of silicon. We have brought the first experimental demonstration of SWNTs PL collection (around lambda=1.28 µm) under vertical pumping at short wavelength (lambda=740 nm) from a slotted resonator into millimeter long integrated silicon waveguides, providing a first proof-of-concept step towards nanotube/Si-PhC integration as an active photonic platform. The reported works demonstrate the feasibility of integrating telecommunication wavelength nanotube emitters in silicon photonics as well as emphasize the role of slot photonic crystal cavities for on-chip hybrid integration.

The assignment of the diploma thesis is the elaboration of project documentation for the construction. It is a detached multifunctional house, which is located on a slightly sloping terrain. The building consists of four floors and is partially basement. In the basement of the building there are mainly storage spaces, which are designed for housing units located on the highest floors. The space of the first two floors consists mainly of commerce and there is a sports shop, massage equipment, hairdresser and office space. The building is based on simple concrete foundation strips. The perimeter masonry of the basement is made up of concrete blocks, which create lost formwork for concrete filling. The load-bearing masonry of the building consists mainly of ceramic blocks. The ceiling structures are made of Spiroll panels, which are complemented by reinforced concrete monolithic slabs. The building is insulated with the Etics contact insulation system. The roof is designed as a single-skin vegetation roof.