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Tensions between host communities and displaced Rohingya people in Bangladesh: The impact of humanitarian aid on tensions : A literature review of peer-reviewed articles between 2017 and 2024Johansson, Linn January 2024 (has links)
In 2017 there was a large influx of Rohingya people to Bangladesh. This work examines tensions between the host communities and the Rohingya people in Bangladesh, and how humanitarian aid has impacted these tensions. Through the methodology, in the form of a literature review of peer-reviewed articles published between 2017 and 2024, as well as accompanied by the work's analytical lens Mary B. Anderson's operationalisation of the humanitarian principle Do No Harm from 1999. It is concluded that tensions between the host communities and the Rohingya people are impacted by humanitarian aid in four different ways, and that the literature reviews proposed solutions can be categorized into three different groups with different methods of fulfilment. The work further establishes that possible tensions may occur within host communities and that aid actors must prioritise their cooperation with other aid actors. Furthermore, it is recommended that Bangladesh continue to work with the aid actors, as well as aid actors, to implement a balanced distribution of aid and design the aid programs to do as little harm as possible.
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