Diss.--Türbingen. / Includes bibliographical references.

Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Texas at Austin, 2005. / Vita. Includes bibliographical references.

The thesis aims to describe Anselm's years as prior and abbot and his archiepiscopal career. Analyzing the years spent in the Norman monastery of Bec as a missionary and teacher in its school, the thesis notes the amount of knowledge and experiences which prepared Anselm for his archiepiscopal career. His intellectual qualities and theories are examined as well as some of his highly influential theological texts. Anselm also strove to spread the reforms of his teacher and mentor at Bec and his predecessor at Canterbury, Archbishop Lanfranc. Anselm's following archiepiscopal career spanned the reigns of two kings: William Rufus and Henry I. The study proves that the policies and attitudes of both rulers were quite different. Under the reign of William Rufus, Anselm tried to bring his ideal theoretical state of things into actuality, but the king resisted everything he attempted to do. With his death, Anselm's position changed rapidly and dramatically. Henry, on the other hand, excelled in the ability to work out a compromise. In the end, Anselm's archiepiscopal career concluded with cooperation between king and archbishop.

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7 ABSTRACT Title: THE RELIGIOUS AND POLITICAL BACKGROUD OF THE BEGINNING OF THE FIRST CRUSADES FOUDING The objective of this diploma thesis The religious and political Background of the beginning of the First Crusade Fouding is, to present the circumstances and the events, which preceded the beginning of the First Crusade on basis of examining literature. Further the thesis aims to clarify the three significant civilizations (European, Byzantine and Muslim), which participated in the crusade. The thesis itself is divided in several main sections: 1. Holy Land and the pilgrimage (pilgrim) tradition 2.Christians and Muslims fighting before the First Crusade. 3. Turbulent wartime conditions in Western Europe after the collapse of the Carolingian Empire. 4. The struggle for investiture. 5. Convening of the expedition. 6. The main leaders of the First Crusade. 7. Europe, Byzantium and the Muslim world of the XIth century - religion, life, culture and philosophy. 8. The World of Western Europe in the XIth century 9. World of the XIth century Byzantine Empire 10. World of the Muslim Asia Minor in the XIth century. 11. The chroniclers of the First Crusade. While studying the topic I mostly used secondary literature. Mainly I relied on the first volume of the work A History of the Crusades, which is a high quality...

This thesis generally focuses on the president's role in the formation of the first government of Andrej Babiš after the 2017 parliamentary elections. As this government ruled for several months without the confidence of the Chamber of Deputies, the key part of the thesis further concerns the issue of the investiture vote. In the context of the post-election period, the thesis examines specific steps taken by the president in the government formation process in order to evaluate whether the manifestations of the president's influence are in line with the basic preconditions for the functioning of the executive power. The issue of confidence is assessed with respect to whether it is necessary for the government to rely on the confidence of the Chamber of Deputies, both in terms of relations between the executive and the legislature, but also regarding the government performance. Emphasis is therefore placed on the complex problematization of the investiture vote and the issue of confidence is then analysed primarily at the level of government's accountability to the Chamber of Deputies. Furthermore, the thesis confronts the first cabinet of Andrej Babiš with the basic prerequisites for effective government and aims to prove whether its appointment created a cabinet with the potential to govern...

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T20:23:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Bruna Capelari.pdf: 1708370 bytes, checksum: 411091ff7c544a49a443c2e76b17ba0a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-09-16 / This work aims the analysis of eventual political influence exercised in the deliberations of constitutional Courts in common and civil law systems due to the form of investiture of its members and especially the majority share of political bodies in this procedure which is assigned the function of raising to power the members who compose it, justifying such research due to the own e. Supremo Tribunal Federal - STF , the highest Court of the Brazilian Judiciary, be the subject of reflections on the theme, especially given the form of investiture of its members, in addition to treating the subject of relevant theme from an academic point of view. For the development of work towards your outcome readings were performed, research and reflections on the relevant legal provisions inserted in the Brazilian Federal Constitution and the Fundamental Laws of sovereign States here invoked and linked to the common and civil law systems, having being also performed research in the national and foreign doctrine in order to enrich the work and give a personal touch to each of the analyzed States by evocation of scholars that they are linked by bonds of nationality / O presente trabalho tem por objetivo a análise de eventual influência política exercida em as deliberações das Cortes constitucionais em sistemas do common e civil law decorrente da forma de investidura de seus membros e, principalmente, da participação majoritária de órgãos políticos em tal procedimento aos quais é atribuída a função de alçar ao poder os membros que as integram, justificando-se a referida investigação em razão de o próprio Supremo Tribunal Federal STF, a mais alta Corte do Judiciário brasileiro, estar sendo alvo de reflexões em torno do tema especialmente em razão da forma de investidura de seus membros, além de tratar-se de tema relevante do ponto de vista acadêmico. Para o desenvolvimento do trabalho em direção ao seu desfecho, foram realizadas leituras, pesquisas e reflexões em torno das pertinentes disposições normativas inseridas em a Constituição Federal brasileira e em as Leis Fundamentais dos soberanos Estados aqui invocados e vinculados aos sistemas do common e civil law, tendo sido também realizadas pesquisas em a doutrina nacional e estrangeira, a fim de enriquecer o trabalho e dar um toque pessoal a cada um dos analisados Estados mediante evocação de doutrinadores que se lhes encontram ligados por vínculos de nacionalidade

La querelle des investitures (1073-1122) étudiée d'après les vies de saints qui ont été rédigées dans l'Empire entre 1073 et 1152. / Doctorat en philosophie et lettres, Orientation histoire / info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished