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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

From monolingual to translanguaging classroom practice at two Delft primary schools

Solomons, Tasneem January 2018 (has links)
Magister Artium - MA / Terminology such as mother tongue, first language and second language remain prevalent in South African schools’ language policies. These monolingual terms seem out of place within our multilingual landscape (Banda, 2018). With the emergence of the concept of translanguaging (Garcia, 2009, 2014; Banda, 2018), the linguistic practices that people of the Western Cape (and elsewhere in South Africa) have now been legitimised as a useful communicative tool within multilingual spaces. Despite research showing the advantages of using translanguaging in classrooms to enhance comprehension (Banda, 2018), language policies remain monolingual in nature. By conducting research at two schools in Delft, Western Cape, I am able to show how learners and teachers defy the monolingual structure of the language policy, by translanguaging, to make learning and teaching more comprehensible. Using Heller’s (2007) concept of language as social practice, it becomes apparent how learners become social actors within the classroom, by languaging to make meaning. In addition to looking at classroom practices, I use supplementary data, an analysis of the school’s language policy, observations of and commentary on linguistic practices outside of the classroom, to further support the idea that school’s confinement of language is incongruous with the language practices in the area. Finally, I propose that translanguaging be legitimised as classroom practice and teaching materials also be adapted likewise, by producing trilingual posters, showing Afrikaans, English and isiXhosa terms, for the Western Cape.
2

O encadeamento argumentativo na teoria da argumentação na língua / The argumentative chaining in Theory of Argumentation within Language

Carneiro, Waltersar José de Mesquita January 2006 (has links)
CARNEIRO, Waltersar José de Mesquita. O encadeamento argumentativo na teoria da argumentação na língua. 2006. 96f. – Dissertação (Mestrado) – Universidade Federal do Ceará, Departamento de Letras Vernáculas, Programa de Pós-graduação em Linguística, Fortaleza (CE), 2006. / Submitted by Márcia Araújo (marcia_m_bezerra@yahoo.com.br) on 2014-08-19T14:34:42Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2006_dis_wjmcarneiro.pdf: 5814790 bytes, checksum: bb8edfbf825c3989550872826cfe1b0c (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Márcia Araújo(marcia_m_bezerra@yahoo.com.br) on 2014-08-19T16:39:37Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2006_dis_wjmcarneiro.pdf: 5814790 bytes, checksum: bb8edfbf825c3989550872826cfe1b0c (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2014-08-19T16:39:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2006_dis_wjmcarneiro.pdf: 5814790 bytes, checksum: bb8edfbf825c3989550872826cfe1b0c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006 / This paper presents a theoretical discussion on the Theory of Argumentation within Language – TAL, such as proposed by Oswald Ducrot and his collaborators. Our main objective is to investigate how the fundamental principles of TAL have been used by authors who deal with the notion of argumentative chaining. Since the publication of "The Argumentation within Language", in 1983, by Anscombre and Ducrot, some TAL basic principles have been modified, with direct consequences to the notion of argumentative chaining. Thus, this paper aims at checking if the authors who have been using TAL principles have followed the relevant modifications to the basic theory. In order to limit the scope of our work to the argumentation field, we have looked at the historical background of the discussions on the topic, from the first uses of the term in the Classic Antiquity ‘myths’ to the postulation of the Theory of Argumentation within Language. On each historical moment of the reflection on argumentation, we checked which principles have influenced Ducrot’s theory. As a corpus for this study, we selected some theoretical books in the areas of Textual Linguistics and Discourse Analysis. Those texts contain references to concepts derived from Ducrot’s theory, which allowed us to observe how concepts such as “argumentative operator” and “polyphony” have been used in these books, and above all to check if such concepts have followed, in these texts, all the theoretical reformulations that mark TAL theory. / A presente dissertação apresenta uma discussão teórica sobre a Teoria da Argumentação na Língua – TAL, teoria apresentada por Oswald Ducrot e colaboradores. O objetivo principal deste trabalho é verificar como os pressupostos da TAL têm sido utilizados por autores que tratam da noção de encadeamento argumentativo. Como a Tal passou, desde a publicação de “A argumentação na língua”, em 1983 por Anscombre e Ducrot, por modificações em alguns de seus pressupostos, que interferiram diretamente na noção de encadeamento argumentativo, buscamos verificar se os autores que utilizaram os pressupostos da TAL acompanharam as respectivas alterações da teoria. Com o propósito de delimitar a área de abrangência de nosso trabalho dentro do campo da argumentação, fizemos um percurso histórico sobre o tema, partindo dos primeiros usos do termo, através dos ‘mitos’ da Antiguidade Clássica até a postulação da Teoria da Argumentação na Língua. A cada momento histórico do tratamento da argumentação, verificamos quais postulados influenciaram a teoria ducrotiana. Selecionamos como objeto de verificação algumas obras teóricas da área da Lingüística Textual e da área da Análise do Discurso, que nos permitiram, pelo fato de conterem referências a conceitos advindos da teoria ducrotiana, verificar de que forma conceitos como ‘operador argumentativo’ e ‘polifonia’ foram utilizados nessas obras, observando principalmente se elas acompanharam todas as reformulações teóricas que caracterizam a própria TAL.
3

O encadeamento argumentativo na teoria da argumentaÃÃo na lÃngua / The argumentative chaining in Theory of Argumentation within Language.

Waltersar Jose de Mesquita Carneiro 21 November 2006 (has links)
Programa Institucional de CapacitaÃao Docente e TÃcnica / A presente dissertaÃÃo apresenta uma discussÃo teÃrica sobre a Teoria da ArgumentaÃÃo na LÃngua â TAL, teoria apresentada por Oswald Ducrot e colaboradores. O objetivo principal deste trabalho à verificar como os pressupostos da TAL tÃm sido utilizados por autores que tratam da noÃÃo de encadeamento argumentativo. Como a Tal passou, desde a publicaÃÃo de âA argumentaÃÃo na lÃnguaâ, em 1983 por Anscombre e Ducrot, por modificaÃÃes em alguns de seus pressupostos, que interferiram diretamente na noÃÃo de encadeamento argumentativo, buscamos verificar se os autores que utilizaram os pressupostos da TAL acompanharam as respectivas alteraÃÃes da teoria. Com o propÃsito de delimitar a Ãrea de abrangÃncia de nosso trabalho dentro do campo da argumentaÃÃo, fizemos um percurso histÃrico sobre o tema, partindo dos primeiros usos do termo, atravÃs dos âmitosâ da Antiguidade ClÃssica atà a postulaÃÃo da Teoria da ArgumentaÃÃo na LÃngua. A cada momento histÃrico do tratamento da argumentaÃÃo, verificamos quais postulados influenciaram a teoria ducrotiana. Selecionamos como objeto de verificaÃÃo algumas obras teÃricas da Ãrea da LingÃÃstica Textual e da Ãrea da AnÃlise do Discurso, que nos permitiram, pelo fato de conterem referÃncias a conceitos advindos da teoria ducrotiana, verificar de que forma conceitos como âoperador argumentativoâ e âpolifoniaâ foram utilizados nessas obras, observando principalmente se elas acompanharam todas as reformulaÃÃes teÃricas que caracterizam a prÃpria TAL. / This paper presents a theoretical discussion on the Theory of Argumentation within Language â TAL, such as proposed by Oswald Ducrot and his collaborators. Our main objective is to investigate how the fundamental principles of TAL have been used by authors who deal with the notion of argumentative chaining. Since the publication of "The Argumentation within Language", in 1983, by Anscombre and Ducrot, some TAL basic principles have been modified, with direct consequences to the notion of argumentative chaining. Thus, this paper aims at checking if the authors who have been using TAL principles have followed the relevant modifications to the basic theory. In order to limit the scope of our work to the argumentation field, we have looked at the historical background of the discussions on the topic, from the first uses of the term in the Classic Antiquity âmythsâ to the postulation of the Theory of Argumentation within Language. On each historical moment of the reflection on argumentation, we checked which principles have influenced Ducrotâs theory. As a corpus for this study, we selected some theoretical books in the areas of Textual Linguistics and Discourse Analysis. Those texts contain references to concepts derived from Ducrotâs theory, which allowed us to observe how concepts such as âargumentative operatorâ and âpolyphonyâ have been used in these books, and above all to check if such concepts have followed, in these texts, all the theoretical reformulations that mark TAL theory.

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