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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Die Zulassung von Novel Food nach Gemeinschaftsrecht und schweizerischem Recht : unter Berücksichtigung der Wettbewerbsproblematik bei erleichterter Folgeinverkehrbringung sowie des zivilrechtlichen Schutzes von Know-how des Erstantragstellers /

Zbinden, Nicolas. January 1900 (has links)
Thesis (doctoral)--Universität Basel, Basel, 2008. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 219-235).
2

Foodstuffs and medicines as legal categories in the EU and China functional foods as a borderline case /

Lähteenmäki-Uutela, Anu. January 1900 (has links)
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Turku, 2009. / Includes bibliographical references.
3

Kooperative Risikoverwaltung im neuen Lebensmittelrecht : eine Analyse des neuen Lebensmittel- und Hygienerechts am Beispiel der Fleischerzeugung /

Simon, Bernhard J. January 2006 (has links)
Zugl.: Düsseldorf, Universiẗat, Diss., 2006. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 307-324).
4

Rechtsrahmen funktioneller Lebensmittel - ordnungsrechtliche Aspekte und rechtspolitische Empfehlungen /

Schomburg, Bettina. January 2008 (has links)
Zugl.: Hamburg, Univ., Diss., 2008 / Includes bibliographical references (p. 211-222) and index.
5

AVALIAÇÃO E PROMOÇÃO DAS BOAS PRÁTICAS EM CANTINAS ESCOLARES / EVALUATION AND PROMOTION OF GOOD PRACTICES IN SCHOOL CANTEENS

Giacomelli, Simone de Castro 26 March 2014 (has links)
The objective of this study was to evaluate and promote the Good Handling Practices and Good Nutritional Practices in school canteens in the municipality of Santa Maria/RS. The study was conducted in 18 school cafeterias, with 7 of the municipal, state, and 5 of 6 within the particular context of education, the study took place from December 2012 to December 2013. Elaborated three instruments for the realization of research, an instrument for determining the profile of the school canteens, another to assess school canteens as the regulations in force and the third to check the sanitary conditions of the canteens. Was elaborated still a Training Program Best Practices, divided into three modules: Good Nutritional Practices, Good Handling Practices and Good Sustainable Practices. With the instruments gave a survey of the current situation of school canteens evaluated as well as a considerable number of trained food handlers and managers canteens and schools. Through the survey school canteens have low fitness in relation to existing laws, both in nutritional aspects, as in health. It is believed that this study will serve to support future projects, provide the basis for an update of state law for school canteens in force and can support public policy development. / O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar e promover as Boas Práticas de Manipulação e Boas Práticas Nutricionais em cantinas escolares do município de Santa Maria/RS. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida em 18 cantinas escolares, sendo 7 do âmbito municipal, 5 do âmbito estadual e 6 do âmbito particular de ensino, o estudo ocorreu no período de dezembro de 2012 a dezembro de 2013. Elaborou-se três instrumentos para a realização da pesquisa, um instrumento para determinar o perfil das cantinas escolares, outro para avaliar as cantinas escolares quanto as regulamentações em vigor e o terceiro para verificar as condições higiênico-sanitárias das cantinas. Elaborou-se ainda um Programa de Capacitação em Boas Práticas, distribuídos em três módulos: Boas Práticas Nutricionais, Boas Práticas de Manipulação e Boas Práticas Sustentáveis. Com os instrumentos, obteve-se um levantamento da atual situação das cantinas escolares avaliadas, bem como se capacitou um número considerável de manipuladores de alimentos e gestores de cantinas e de escolas. Por meio do levantamento realizado as cantinas escolares apresentam baixa adequação em relação as legislações vigentes, tanto nos aspectos nutricionais, como nos sanitários. Acredita-se que o presente estudo poderá servir de apoio para futuros projetos, servir de base para uma atualização da legislação estadual para cantinas escolares em vigor, bem como pode subsidiar elaboração de políticas públicas.
6

PROCEDIMENTOS PARA AVALIAÇÃO DA QUALIDADE DA CARNE BOVINA IN NATURA NA RECEPÇÃO EM SERVIÇOS DE ALIMENTAÇÃO / PROCEDURES FOR ASSESSING THE QUALITY OF FRESH BOVINE MEAT AT RECEPTION IN FOOD SERVICES

Mesquita, Marizete Oliveira de 28 March 2014 (has links)
Reception of innocuous fresh meat is relevant to the production of safe food by food services. Thus, federal sanitary legislation has determined the evaluation and approval of raw material during reception. The objective of this study was to develop procedures for characterizing the quality of fresh meat during reception in food services. In the first phase, when revising safety criteria, it was verified that federal legislation and technical standards for food services were recently published and present a wide, general approach concerning raw material reception. It determined specifications of criteria for evaluation and selection of suppliers, verification of transport system, requirements for the reception area, and the inspection of raw materials through the analysis of packaging, labeling, and temperature. In the second phase, when investigating supply and procedures for meat purchase in 35 university restaurants of Federal Institutions of Higher Education on the five regions of Brazil, it was observed that bovine meat was more frequent purchased in the South and Midwest regions, and that in the North and Northeast poultry was more frequently used. Still, the supply of meat products exceeds that of pork and fish in this region. Purchase occurred mainly by bidding in restaurants administered under the system of selfmanagement, resulting in meat provision by different suppliers. A nutritionist worked as technical manager. The main safety criteria on supplier selection were the requirement of product registration in the Inspection Service and of company regulation by the Health Surveillance. Weaknesses were found relating to physical and functional structures, transport system of the raw material, and record and monitoring of temperature. Was demonstrated, in the second phase of research, that Southeast restaurants presented a higher adequacy percentage to hygienic and sanitary criteria in meat reception, followed by the South, Midwest, Northeast, and North. The third phase was a case study about sanitary quality of fresh bovine meat approved in reception by a university restaurant of a Southern Federal Institutions of Higher Education. A descriptive sensorial method was applied to evaluate the quality of fresh bovine meat at reception. Documental, microbiological, and physical-chemical analysis were made using samples of lean bovine meat. The samples were fresh, cooled, vacuum bagged and not matured, and provided by slaughterhouses registered in the Federal Inspection System. The sensory parameters selected by the team to characterize fresh bovine meat were the appearance (color, uniformity, brightness) and odor (characteristic of fresh meat, metallic, rancid and strange). The sensory criterion was defined by association between the scores given by evaluators and counts of aerobic mesophilic and psychrotrophic microorganisms, pH values, temperature, and instrumental color of meat samples. Documentary analysis demonstrated adequacy to Best Practices procedures in meat reception. In addition to a positive experience to improve the supplier selection, the transport system, and the meat quality in public bidding purchase by including security criteria on bid notices. It became evident, through analysis, that the microbiological, physical-chemical, and sensory quality of the bovine meat purchased from qualified suppliers did not meet the security parameters established by legislative organs. Correlations between variables indicated that all physical-chemical tests, as well as sensory parameters of characteristic and strange odor, confirmed the counts of Aerobic mesophilic and psychrotrophic microorganisms. Color of the meat was correlated with the mold and yeast count. Upon considerations drawn from the development of this research, in the fourth phase, it was possible to formulate procedure for safe acquisition of fresh meat by food services. Consists of documents related to evaluation and selection of meat products suppliers; transport system evaluation; self-evaluation for reception area in food services; food handlers and technical manager; raw material inspection procedures (fresh meat); raw material return; raw material inspection plan. / A recepção de carnes in natura inócuas é relevante para produção de alimentos seguros nos serviços de alimentação. Com isso, é determinada pela legislação sanitária federal, a avaliação e aprovação da matéria-prima na recepção. O objetivo deste trabalho foi desenvolver procedimentos para caracterização da qualidade de carnes bovinas in natura na recepção de serviços de alimentação. Na primeira fase, ao revisar os critérios de segurança, verificou-se que a legislação federal e normas técnicas, para os serviços de alimentação foram publicadas recentemente e apresentam uma abordagem ampla e genérica sobre a recepção da matéria-prima. É determinada a especificação dos critérios para avaliação e seleção dos fornecedores, verificação do sistema de transporte, área de recepção e inspeção da matéria-prima, através da análise da embalagem, rotulagem e temperatura. Na segunda fase, ao investigar a oferta e os procedimentos na aquisição de carnes em 35 restaurantes universitários das Instituições Federais de Ensino Superior das cinco regiões do Brasil foi observado que a carne bovina era mais frequente nas regiões Sul e Centro-oeste e a carne de frango, nas regiões Norte e Nordeste. Ainda, a oferta de produtos cárneos, superava a de suíno e de peixe em todas as regiões. A aquisição das carnes ocorria, principalmente, por meio de licitação, nos restaurantes administrados sob o sistema de autogestão, o que implicava no abastecimento de carnes por diferentes fornecedores. O nutricionista era o responsável técnico e para seleção do fornecedor, os principais critérios de segurança utilizados eram a exigência do registro do produto no Serviço de Inspeção e a regulamentação da empresa fornecedora junto à Vigilância Sanitária. As fragilidades foram relativas à estrutura físico-funcional, sistema de transporte da matéria-prima e registros e monitoramentos da temperatura. Demonstrou-se, na segunda fase da pesquisa, que os restaurantes da região Sudeste apresentaram maior percentual de adequação aos critérios higiênico-sanitários na recepção das carnes, seguidos da região Sul, Centro-Oeste, Nordeste e Norte. Na terceira fase, realizou-se um estudo de caso sobre a qualidade sanitária da carne bovina in natura aprovada na recepção de restaurante universitário de uma Instituição Federal de Ensino Superior da região Sul. Para avaliar a qualidade das carnes bovinas in natura na recepção aplicou-se um método sensorial descritivo e realizaram-se análises documentais, microbiológicas, físico-químicas e sensoriais, de amostras compostas da carne bovina magra, in natura, resfriadas, embaladas a vácuo e não maturadas, fornecidas por frigoríficos registrados no Sistema de Inspeção Federal. Os parâmetros sensoriais definidos pela equipe, para caracterizar a carne bovina in natura foram a aparência (cor, uniformidade e brilho) e odor (característico da carne fresca, metálico, a ranço e estranho). O critério sensorial foi definido por meio de associações entre as notas atribuídas pelos avaliadores e as contagens dos micro-organismos Aeróbios Mesófilos e Psicrotróficos, valores de pH, temperatura e cor instrumental das amostras de carne. A análise documental demonstrou a adequação dos procedimentos de Boas Práticas na recepção das carnes. Além disso, a experiência positiva para aprimorar a seleção de fornecedores, sistema de transporte e qualidade das carnes, na aquisição por licitação pública, com a inclusão dos critérios de segurança nos editais. Evidenciou-se, por meio das análises, que a qualidade microbiologia, físico-química e sensorial da carne bovina adquirida de fornecedores qualificados não atenderam plenamente aos parâmetros de segurança estabelecidos pelos órgãos legisladores. As correlações das variáveis indicaram que todos os testes físico-químicos, bem como, os parâmetros sensoriais, odor característico e estranho, confirmaram as contagens dos micro-organismos Aeróbios Mesófilos e os Psicrotróficos. A cor da carne foi correlacionada com as contagens de Bolores e Leveduras. Mediante as considerações extraídas nesta pesquisa, na quarta fase, foram desenvolvidos procedimentos para aquisição de carnes in natura em serviço de alimentação. São compostos por documentos relativos à avaliação e seleção de fornecedores de carnes; avaliação do sistema de transporte; auto-avaliação da área de recepção do serviço de alimentação; avaliação dos manipuladores de alimentos e responsável técnico; Inspeção da matériaprima (carnes in natura); Devolução da matéria-prima; Plano de inspeção da matéria-prima.
7

Potravinářská legislativa EU a ČR a její implementace v potravinářských provozech / Food Legislation of EU and The Czech Republic - Implementation by Food Industry

ŘÍHA, Michal January 2012 (has links)
This work describes the development of legislative provisions relating to the issue of animal products as food, issued in the CR and the EU. This work also reports their implementation in food businesses, particularly in terms of data provided on product labels. During this work product labels were collected in selected chain stores, documented by photography and the obtained results were compared with the applicable requirements of the CR. The observed data of this study are also compared with the requirements of Act No. 110/1997 Coll. Food, and Decree No. 113/2005 Coll. Individual products of the investigated area (meat and dairy products) are also compared with each other (Point method and Simplified Point Method) and in terms of significance, consumer attention and other appurtenances associated with data on product labels were surveyed. The results revealed a strong dominance of Czech manufacturers on our market in categories of both milk and meat products. In terms of characteristics that producers are obliged to provide, no significant errors were found. If the products lacked any indication, it was usually an indication of dietary (nutritional) value for both meat and dairy products. Manufacturers of the products studied provided a large number of optional information (logos, etc.). We conclude they should rather focus on some of consumer-preferred emblems, for there is high number of them and they seem difficult to follow by the customers. Most consumers prefer the Klasa and the ?Český výrobek? (Czech product) logos.

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