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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

A LÍNGUA BRASILEIRA DE SINAIS NA EDUCAÇÃO DOS SURDOS

Oliveira, Hilkia Cibelle da Cruz 22 March 2018 (has links)
Submitted by admin tede (tede@pucgoias.edu.br) on 2018-08-23T17:46:20Z No. of bitstreams: 1 HILKIA CIBELLE DA CRUZ OLIVEIRA.pdf: 893625 bytes, checksum: 630a74a496bd69e89a5290a4cfbdc919 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-23T17:46:20Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 HILKIA CIBELLE DA CRUZ OLIVEIRA.pdf: 893625 bytes, checksum: 630a74a496bd69e89a5290a4cfbdc919 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-03-22 / This dissertation makes a historical narrative about the course of the creation of sign language in the world and, later, the appearance of the Brazilian Language of Signs (Libras) – Sings languages in Brazil; deals with the communication barrier that prevents the hearing-impaired from developing fully in the various social environments in which they are situated and of the public policies aimed at the development of educational service for the hearing-impaired as a linguistic minority within the regular educational system in Brazil . The aim of this research is to make a bibliographical description of the discussions related to the education of the hearing-impaired and to defend a higher qualification of bilingualism in relation to the special education and their inclusion in the school. With regard to the techniques and procedures used to prepare this monograph, we used the bibliographic method and exploratory-descriptive research, with a qualitative approach. As a result, it was observed that the oral-discursive methodology adapted in the teaching of the hearing-impaired makes the social and communicational barriers insurmountable as the sign language is of total relevance for the construction of the learning of its natives. / Esta dissertação faz uma narrativa histórica acerca da trajetória da criação da língua de sinais no mundo e, posteriormente, o surgimento da Língua Brasileira de Sinais – Libras no Brasil; trata também da barreira comunicacional que impede os surdos de se desenvolverem plenamente nos vários ambientes sociais em que estão inseridos e das políticas públicas voltadas para o atendimento educacional desses surdos como minoria linguística dentro do sistema regular de ensino brasileiro. O objetivo desta pesquisa é fazer o resgate bibliográfico das discussões relacionadas à educação de surdos e defender a qualificação superior do bilinguismo em relação à educação especial e à inclusão dos surdos na escola. No tocante às técnicas e procedimentos utilizados para a elaboração desta dissertação, recorreu-se ao método bibliográfico e à pesquisa exploratório-descritiva, com abordagem qualitativa. Como resultado, foi observado que a metodologia oral-discursiva adotada no ensino dos surdos torna as barreiras sociais e comunicacionais destes no processo de troca de conhecimento intransponíveis e a Libras é de total relevância para a construção do aprendizado dos seus nativos.
2

A forma??o de professores surdos de Libras: a centralidade de ambientes bil?ngues em sua forma??o / Deaf teacher formation of Libras: the centrality of bilingual environments

Gianini, Eleny 29 March 2012 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:36:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ElenyG_TESE.pdf: 3144371 bytes, checksum: 7f4229deaae01fe6b23945549a6e2b18 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-03-29 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / The study object of this thesis intertwines the history of deaf education in the last 30 years in three schools for the deaf in the cities of Campina Grande, Gado Bravo and Aroeiras, Paraiba, the life stories of six deaf teachers of brasilian sign language (Libras) that have formed and works in these educational institutions for the deaf and our own journey, as a teacher and researcher. The study was conducted on the theoretical-methodological principles of (auto)biographical research in education and socio-historical studies on the social formation of the human. The corpus used for analysis was consisted of six narrative interviews conducted in sign language and transcribed into portuguese, documents and personal files and institutional. The analysis allowed us to define three hinge moments of this story: the creation of the first school for the deaf, within the framework of oralism (1980 - 1991), the passage into the Total Communication (1991 - 1995) and, finally, the introduction of Bilingualism (1995 to today). The analyzes show that the trajectories of teacher formation of the research participants reflect the history of the three schools which have costituted bilingual social spaces of paramount importance to the subjects and the deaf community as a group of linguistic and cultural minority. The evolution of this trajectory has allowed to demarcate between the two generations of research participants. The generation of heirs of oralism, which had delayed access to the Libras and lived an education referenced in oralism, whose reminiscences of childhood and adolescence are strongly marked by suffering for the lack of communication, which hinders their social and professional career until today. And the generation of the sons of bilingualism, the youngest in age, who had childhood access to Libras and education within the framework of bilingualism, whose reminiscences are not marked by suffering and have a positive vision of the future. With respect to your teacher formation, three figures stand out as a teacher. The teacher's improvised, closer to the first generation of teachers who were called to teach without proper training. The figure of the teacher craftsman, which corresponds to the image that most of them have of yourself now, understanding that their knowledge are based on the exchange between peers. And finally the figure of the real teacher, which stands on the horizon of expectations as future graduates in Letters |Libras. The narratives allowed to realize that the evolution between these figures is based on the contributions of the other: hearing teachers of EDAC and the Federal University of Campina Grande and deaf teachers of the two generations who learn from each other. The analyzes and reflections allowed to defend the thesis of the centrality of bilingual environments for the establishment of the deaf person as a citizen with full rights, based on the voice of the deaf, muted by the history of education, conducted by listeners / O objeto de estudo desta tese entrecruza a hist?ria da educa??o de surdos, nos ?ltimos 30 anos, em tr?s escolas para surdos nos munic?pios de Campina Grande, Gado Bravo e Aroeiras, na Para?ba, as hist?rias de vida de seis docentes surdos de L?ngua Brasileira de Sinais (Libras), que se formaram e atuam nessas institui??es de ensino para surdos e o nosso pr?prio percurso, como formadora e pesquisadora. O trabalho foi desenvolvido no marco te?ricometodol?gico da pesquisa (auto)biogr?fica em Educa??o e dos estudos s?cio-hist?ricos sobre a forma??o social do humano. O corpus utilizado para a an?lise constou de seis entrevistas narrativas, realizadas em l?ngua de sinais e transcritas para o portugu?s, de documentos e arquivos pessoais e institucionais. A an?lise nos possibilitou delimitar tr?s momentos charneiras dessa hist?ria: o da cria??o da primeira escola para surdos, no marco do Oralismo (1980 1991), o da passagem para a Comunica??o Total (1991 1995) e, finalmente, o da introdu??o do Bilinguismo (1995 aos dias de hoje). As an?lises revelam que as trajet?rias de forma??o docente dos participantes da pesquisa refletem a hist?ria das tr?s escolas que constitu?ram espa?os sociais bil?ngues de suma import?ncia para os sujeitos e a comunidade surda enquanto grupo social de minoria lingu?stica e cultural. A evolu??o dessa trajet?ria permitiu demarcar duas gera??es entre os participantes da pesquisa. A gera??o dos herdeiros do oralismo, que tiveram acesso tardio a Libras e que viveram uma educa??o referenciada no Oralismo, cujas reminisc?ncias da inf?ncia e da adolesc?ncia est?o fortemente marcadas por sofrimento pela falta de comunica??o, o que dificulta sua trajet?ria social e profissional at? hoje e a gera??o dos filhos do bilinguismo, os mais novos em idade, que tiveram acesso a Libras na inf?ncia e ? escolaridade nos marcos do bilinguismo, cujas reminisc?ncias n?o est?o marcadas pelo sofrimento e t?m uma vis?o positiva do futuro. No que concerne ? sua forma??o docente, destacam-se tr?s figuras de professor. A do professor improvisado, mais pr?xima dos docentes da primeira gera??o que foram chamados a ensinar sem a devida forma??o. A figura do professor artes?o, que corresponde ? imagem que a maioria deles tem de si mesmo atualmente, entendendo que seus saberes fundamentam-se na troca entre pares e, finalmente, a figura do professor de verdade, que se coloca em seu horizonte de expectativas como futuros graduados em Letras/Libras. As narrativas permitiram perceber que a evolu??o entre essas figuras est? alicer?ada nas contribui??es do outro: professores ouvintes da EDAC e da Universidade Federal de Campina Grande e professores surdos das duas gera??es que aprendem mutuamente. As an?lises e reflex?es permitiram defender a tese da centralidade de ambientes bil?ngues para a constitui??o da pessoa surda como cidad?o de plenos direitos, com base na voz dos surdos, silenciados pela hist?ria da educa??o, conduzida por ouvintes

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