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The Little Higgs mechanism and experimental constraints on the Littlest Higgs modelWeaver, Benjamin B. 25 November 2013 (has links)
We review the important features of Little Higgs models, illuminating the mechanisms that generate a naturally light Higgs field while avoiding excessive fine-tuning. The full spectrum of the Littlest Higgs model is analyzed in light of the recent discovery of the Higgs boson mass. We find viable regions in parameter space that are consistent with the standard model. / text
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Phenomenology of Vector-like Fermions in Physics Beyond the Standard Model / Fenomenologia de Férmions Vectoriais em Física Além do Modelo PadrãoCano, Victor Manuel Peralta 31 October 2017 (has links)
The Standard model of particle physics provides a successful theory to understand the experimental results of the electroweak and strong interactions. However, it does not have a satisfactory explanation for the hierarchy problem. Many extensions of the Standard Model that solve the hierarchy problem result in new particles. We will study the phenomenology of vector-like fermions resulting in theories where the Higgs boson is typically a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson. In these theories we study the case where a heavy fermion will be heavier than a heavy gluon, and then the channel of a heavy fermion decaying into a color octet is considered. We study this phenomenology at high energy colliders, both the LHC as well as future machines. / O modelo padrão de física de partículas fornece uma teoria bem-sucedida para entender os resultados experimentais das interações eletrofracas e fortes. No entanto, não tem uma explicação satisfatória para o problema de hierarquia. Muitas extensões do Modelo Padrão que resolvem o problema hierarquia resultam em novas partículas. Estudaremos a fenomenologia de férmions vetoriais resultando em teorias onde o bóson de Higgs é tipicamente um bóson pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone. Nessas teorias, estudaremos o caso em que um férmion pesado será mais pesado do que um glúon pesado, e então o canal de um férmion pesado decaindo em um octeto de cor é considerado. Estudamos esta fenomenologia em colisores de alta energia, tanto para o LHC quanto as futuras máquinas.
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Phenomenology of Vector-like Fermions in Physics Beyond the Standard Model / Fenomenologia de Férmions Vectoriais em Física Além do Modelo PadrãoVictor Manuel Peralta Cano 31 October 2017 (has links)
The Standard model of particle physics provides a successful theory to understand the experimental results of the electroweak and strong interactions. However, it does not have a satisfactory explanation for the hierarchy problem. Many extensions of the Standard Model that solve the hierarchy problem result in new particles. We will study the phenomenology of vector-like fermions resulting in theories where the Higgs boson is typically a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson. In these theories we study the case where a heavy fermion will be heavier than a heavy gluon, and then the channel of a heavy fermion decaying into a color octet is considered. We study this phenomenology at high energy colliders, both the LHC as well as future machines. / O modelo padrão de física de partículas fornece uma teoria bem-sucedida para entender os resultados experimentais das interações eletrofracas e fortes. No entanto, não tem uma explicação satisfatória para o problema de hierarquia. Muitas extensões do Modelo Padrão que resolvem o problema hierarquia resultam em novas partículas. Estudaremos a fenomenologia de férmions vetoriais resultando em teorias onde o bóson de Higgs é tipicamente um bóson pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone. Nessas teorias, estudaremos o caso em que um férmion pesado será mais pesado do que um glúon pesado, e então o canal de um férmion pesado decaindo em um octeto de cor é considerado. Estudamos esta fenomenologia em colisores de alta energia, tanto para o LHC quanto as futuras máquinas.
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Production Of Scalars At Electron Colliders In The Context Of Littlest Higgs ModelCagil, Ayse 01 December 2009 (has links) (PDF)
The littlest Higgs model is one of the most economical solution to
the hierarchy problem of the standard model. It predicts existence
of new gauge vectors and also new scalars, neutral and charged.
The littlest Higgs model predicts the existence of new scalars
beside a scalar that can be assigned as Higgs scalar of the standard
model. In this thesis, the production of scalars in $e^+e^-$
colliders is studied. The scalar productions associated with
standard model Higgs boson are also analyzed. The effects of the
parameters of the littlest Higgs model to these processes are
examined in detail.
The collider phenomenology of the littlest Higgs model is strongly
dependant on the free parameters of the model, which are the mixing
angles $s,s' / $ and the symmetry breaking scale $f$. The parameters of
the model are strongly restricted when the fermions are charged
under only one $U(1)$ subgroup. In this thesis, by charging fermions
under two $U(1)$ subgroups, the constraints on the symmetry braking
scale and the mixing angles are relaxed.
In the littlest Higgs model, the existence of charged heavy scalars
also displays an interesting feature. By writing a Majorano like
term in the Yukawa Lagrangian, these heavy charged scalars are
allowed to decay in to lepton pairs, violating lepton number and
flavor. In this thesis, the leptonic final states and also the
lepton flavor and number violating final signals are also analyzed.
As a result of these thesis, it is predicted that the scalar
production will be in the reach for a $sqrt{S}=2TeV$ $e^+ e^-$
collider, giving significant number of lepton flavor violating
signals depending on the Yukawa couplings of the flavor violating
term.
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Um estudo sobre modelos de Little Higgs : o modelo mais simples e seu singleto escalarRocha, Leandro Seixas January 2009 (has links)
Orientador: Alex Gomes Dias / Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal do ABC, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Física, 2009
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