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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

An Examination of Regulatory Fit on Football Performance under Pressure / En Undersökning inom Regulatory fit på Fotbollsprestation under Press.

Jendrell, Ceasar, Östh, Simon January 2022 (has links)
Introduction: Previous research has shown that sport performance can be facilitated in football using regulatory fit. However, little research has investigated effects of regulatory fit on performance and psychological responses within pressure conditions. Objective: To examine whether female football players experiencing promotion fit will perform better during a football passing task under perceived pressure, compared to a neutral (no fit; control) condition. Methods: In a pre–post-test, independent groups study design, 33 (M=18.03, SD=2.52) female football players were assigned into either an experimental group (n:15, i.e., promotion fit) or a control group (n:18, i.e., no fit). Participants completed a passing drill within two conditions, that is pre-test in no pressure and post-test in pressure, wherein the experimental group received promotion fit instructions while the control group received neutral instructions. Participants also completed a series of psychological measures that are relevant in the study of the performance–pressure relationship (i.e., affect, anxiety, self-confidence, and mental effort). Results: Participants in the promotion fit (experimental) group were protected against performance deterioration to a greater extent than participants in the control group. Furthermore, the experimental group showed psychological responses when performing under pressure that can explain why their performance was protected from deterioration: no difference in mental effort, cognitive anxiety, somatic anxiety, self-confidence and negative affect. Conclusion: Female football players experiencing promotion fit were protected against performance deterioration when performing under pressure. Such promotion fit experience influenced various psychological responses in the direction that are known to be beneficial in sport context when performing under perceived pressure. / Introduktion: Tidigare forskning visar att prestation inom idrott kan underlättas genom användningen av Regulatory fit. Dock, få studier har undersökt effekten av Regulatory fit på prestation och psykologiska reponser under pressade omständigheter. Objektiv: Att undersöka om kvinnliga fotbollsspelare under upplevelsen av promotion fit presterar bättre under upplevd press i en passningsövning, i jämförelse med fotbollsspelare som inte upplever promotion fit (kontrollgrupp) i en passningsövning. Metod: I ett för- och efter-test, oberoende gruppdesign, 33 (M=18.3, SD=2.52) kvinnliga fotbollsspelare tilldelades till antingen en experimentgrupp (n=15, i.e., promotion fit) eller en kontrollgrupp (n=18, i.e., inte fit). Deltagarna genomförde en passningsövning under två förhållanden, vilket innebar, för-test utan press och efter-test med press, där experimentgruppen erhöll instruktioner i promotion fit medan kontrollgruppen erhöll neutrala instruktioner. Deltagarna genomförde även en rad olika psykologiska mätningar som bär relevans inom området rörande press och prestation (i.e., affekt, ångest, självförtroende och mental ansträngning). Resultat: Deltagarna som upplevde promotion fit (experimentgrupp) skyddades mot försämring i prestation i större utsträckning än deltagarna i kontrollgruppen. Fortsättningsvis, experimentgruppen uppvisade psykologiska responser som kan förklara varför prestation under press var skyddat mot försämring: ingen förändring i mental ansträngning, kognitiv oro, somatisk oro, självförtroende och negativ affekt. Konklusion: Resultaten indikerar att kvinnliga fotbollsspelare som upplever promotion fit är skyddade mot försämring i prestation under upplevd press. Upplevelsen av promotion fit influerade diverse psykologiska repsonser i den riktning som anses vara fördelaktig inom idrottssammanhang vid prestation under upplevd press.

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