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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Uma barreira à entrada não tão inocente

Shalders, Felipe Leon Peres Camargo 16 May 2012 (has links)
Submitted by Felipe Shalders (fshalders@fgvmail.br) on 2012-06-27T14:49:51Z No. of bitstreams: 1 tese.pdf: 364887 bytes, checksum: 1cfa0c6bf34299e43d33fa91d263b739 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Marcia Bacha (marcia.bacha@fgv.br) on 2012-08-16T13:50:44Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 tese.pdf: 364887 bytes, checksum: 1cfa0c6bf34299e43d33fa91d263b739 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2012-08-16T13:51:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 tese.pdf: 364887 bytes, checksum: 1cfa0c6bf34299e43d33fa91d263b739 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-05-16 / In oligopoly theories based on Nash Equilibrium and related concepts, free entry is associated with the coexistence of more than one rm. On the other hand, in the monopoly literature some reasons are identi ed as possible explanations to the permanence of a single pro table rm in the market, but usually do not rely on Nash Equilibrium concept. Here, we provide examples in a game-theoretical approach where randomization between monopoly prices is a new possible explanation for a pro table monopoly with free entry. We construct models where, due to the multidimensionality of goods and heterogeneity of consumers, more than one monopoly price arise, allowing randomization in equilibrium. / Em teorias de oligop olio baseadas em Equil brios de Nash e conceitos derivados, livre entrada e associada a coexist^encia de uma ou mais rmas. Por outro lado, teorias de monop olio que tentam explicar a aus^encia de concorrentes em ambientes com livre entrada n~ao se baseiam em equil brios de Teoria dos Jogos. Neste trabalho, usando um arcabou co de Teoria dos Jogos, apresento exemplos em que randomiza c~ao entre pre cos de monop olio e uma nova poss vel explica c~ao para a exist^encia de um monopolista com lucros positivos quando h a livre entrada. S~ao constru dos modelos onde, devido a multidimensionalidade dos bens e heterogeneidade dos consumidores, existe mais de um pre co de monop olio, possibilitando randomiza c~ao em equil brio.

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