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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Mortalidade materna em sete municípios da 7ª diretoria regional de saúde do Estado da Bahia, 1998

Fonseca, Maria Cristina de Camargo 19 December 2000 (has links)
Submitted by Maria Creuza Silva (mariakreuza@yahoo.com.br) on 2014-07-21T13:33:08Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação Maria Cristina Camargo. 2000.pdf: 8022402 bytes, checksum: 296a0873d8b8c457742e9945fb83eb7c (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Maria Creuza Silva (mariakreuza@yahoo.com.br) on 2014-07-21T13:55:22Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação Maria Cristina Camargo. 2000.pdf: 8022402 bytes, checksum: 296a0873d8b8c457742e9945fb83eb7c (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2014-07-21T13:55:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação Maria Cristina Camargo. 2000.pdf: 8022402 bytes, checksum: 296a0873d8b8c457742e9945fb83eb7c (MD5) / Este estudo teve como objetivos identificar, descrever e analisar as principais causas da morte materna, do sub-registro e da sub-informação, no período de janeiro a dezembro de 1998. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo e de validação. O método utilizado neste estudo, conhecido por ―RAMOS‖, utiliza todas as possíveis fontes de informações, no rastreamento dos óbitos maternos. Foram estudados 128 casos de óbitos de mulheres em idade fértil, sendo que oito foram óbitos maternos dos quais apenas 3 haviam sido declarados no sistema oficial. O sub-registro encontrado foi de 12,5% e a classificação incorreta das causas maternas respondeu por 50%, totalizando 62,5% de sub-informação. Calcularam-se os coeficientes de mortalidade geral, específicos e proporcionais segundo grupo de causas, idade e município de residência. A análise da composição da mortalidade revelou uma heterogeneidade dos padrões de mortalidade entre os municípios selecionados. A taxa de mortalidade materna oficial foi de 61,6/100.000 nascidos vivos, e a taxa corrigida foi de 164,3/100.000 nascidos vivos, 2,7 vezes maior que a primeira. Os resultados indicam que 3/4 das mortes maternas ocorreram no puerpério precoce, e 1/4 durante a gravidez. As principais causas responsáveis foram às obstétricas diretas (62,5%). / The purpose of this study were as follows: to identify, describe and analyze the main causes for maternal mortality and the related under-recording and under-information from January through December 1998. A descriptive and validation-type study was conducted. The methodology used, known as ―RAMOS‖, utilizes any possible source of information for tracking the maternal deaths. One hundred twenty-eight cases of female deaths occurred during reproductive age; a total number of eight deaths were maternal ones, however just three of them had been recorded accordingly on the official information system. The under-recording rate was 12.5%, while the incorrect classification for maternal deaths was equivalent to fifty percent, thus totalizing an under-information rate equivalent to 62.5%. The specific and proportional coefficients for general mortality were calculated based on mortality cause, age and municipality of residence. The analysis of the composition of mortality revealed a heterogeneous pattern for mortality rates among the selected municipalities. The official maternal mortality rate was equivalent to 61.6/100.000 live birth, while the adjusted rate was equivalent to 164.3/100.000 live birth, which is 2.7 times higher than the former one. The results indicate that ¾ of maternal deaths occurred during early puerperium, while ¼ took place during pregnancy. The main causes were directly related to the obstetrical condition (62.5%).

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