• Refine Query
  • Source
  • Publication year
  • to
  • Language
  • 1
  • Tagged with
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

EspaÃos fuzzy e aspectos quÃnticos dos buracos negros. / And fuzzy spaces quantum aspects of black holes

Carlos Alex Souza da Silva 30 September 2011 (has links)
FundaÃÃo de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Cearà / CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeiÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior / Propomos um modelo baseado na mudanÃa de topologia de uma variedade quÃntica no sentido de justificar a origem da termodinÃmica dos buracos negros. Alguns pontos importantes sÃo discutidos, por exemplo, o porquà de os buracos negros obedecerem a uma segunda lei generalizada da termodinÃmica. Para isso, nÃs estudamos as regras de seleÃÃo que governam as transiÃÃes de Ãrea de um buraco negro durante o seu processo de evaporaÃÃo, sendo estas governadas pelo processo de mudanÃa de topologia. Obtemos um espectro discreto para a Ãrea do horizonte de eventos, o qual se torna cada vez mais espaÃado à medida que o buraco negro aproxima da escala de Planck. O paradoxo da perda de informaÃÃo por buracos negros Ã, tambÃm, discutido. / A model based on the topology change of a quantum manifold is used to explain the origin of the black hole thermodynamics. Some important issues are addressed, for example, why black holes obey a generalized second law of thermodynamics. The method we use to do this is to analyze the selection rules for black hole area transitions in the evaporation process driven by topology change. A discrete spectrum, which becomes increasingly spaced as the black hole approaches the Planck scale, is obtained for the black hole area. The black hole information loss paradox is also addressed.

Page generated in 0.0665 seconds