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Genealogie apollinského a dionýského principu / The Geneaology of the Apollinian and Dioynisian PrincipleSoška, Bernard January 2020 (has links)
This work is focused on the work The Birth of Tragedy by Friedrich Nietzsche. The aim of this work is an attempt to reveal the origin of the concept of the apollinian and dionysian principle. We assume that Nietzsche conceals his true sources in the Birth of Tragedy from the reader. However, in this work, based on numerous clues from the primary text, we show that both the Dionysian and the Apollonian principle derives from the German Romantic tradition of the first half of the 19th century. In this thesis we prove this statement on many examples of authentic sources which Nietzsche has demonstrably worked with. The main "discovery" of the work lies in the historical contextualization of the formation of both principles within the conflict between Romanticism and Classicism concerning the true nature of Greek culture.
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Eichendorffs Kritik romantischer FehlentwicklungenHesse, Angelika 11 1900 (has links)
Summary in English / Romanticism as a broad movement of thought developed
as a reaction against rationalism and empiricism in the period
of Enlightenment. In his critical evaluation of Getman
literature Eichendorff as a historian exammes the
excessiveness of esoteric theories in the work of the young
intellectuals of the early romantic period in Getmany. The
romanticists' idealist celebration of the self, and their tendency
to overestimate the power of the imagination and the supreme
value of art led to self-adulation and subjectivism which was
unacceptable to Eichendorff s understanding of art and
religion. The "romantic" attempt at creating a new mythology
usmg art as a new kind of religion and thereby making the
poet an omnipotent creator could only be rejected by
Eichendorff whose moral convictions were strongly based on
Christian Catholic beliefs. The young romanticists replaced
ethics with aesthetics. Eichendorffs judgement of this
development is devastating. He describes the early romantic
movement as a "premature abortion". / Classics and Modern European Languages / M.A. (German)
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Eichendorffs Kritik romantischer FehlentwicklungenHesse, Angelika 11 1900 (has links)
Summary in English / Romanticism as a broad movement of thought developed
as a reaction against rationalism and empiricism in the period
of Enlightenment. In his critical evaluation of Getman
literature Eichendorff as a historian exammes the
excessiveness of esoteric theories in the work of the young
intellectuals of the early romantic period in Getmany. The
romanticists' idealist celebration of the self, and their tendency
to overestimate the power of the imagination and the supreme
value of art led to self-adulation and subjectivism which was
unacceptable to Eichendorff s understanding of art and
religion. The "romantic" attempt at creating a new mythology
usmg art as a new kind of religion and thereby making the
poet an omnipotent creator could only be rejected by
Eichendorff whose moral convictions were strongly based on
Christian Catholic beliefs. The young romanticists replaced
ethics with aesthetics. Eichendorffs judgement of this
development is devastating. He describes the early romantic
movement as a "premature abortion". / Classics and Modern European Languages / M.A. (German)
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