• Refine Query
  • Source
  • Publication year
  • to
  • Language
  • 1
  • Tagged with
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Firm performance versus perception of obstacles: evidence for Brazil, Chile and Peru / Desempenho das firmas versus percepÃÃo de obstÃculos: evidÃncias para Brasil, Chile e Peru

Jefferson Ricardo do Amaral Melo 26 February 2015 (has links)
nÃo hà / Desempenho das firmas podem ser afetados por um conjunto de obstÃculos, sendo eles intrÃnsicos à prÃpria firma como tamanho, setor, e estrutura organizacional da firma, ou determinados pelo contexto econÃmico e social do paÃs em que a mesma se encontra. A percepÃÃo que o empresÃrio possui das dificuldades contextuais podem direcionar os investimentos em qualquer sentido, fazendo com que empresas iguais tomem decisÃes diferentes. Esta dissertaÃÃo investiga como percepÃÃes de diferentes tipos obstÃculos contextuais podem afetar a performance das firmas em diferentes paÃses da America do Sul: Brasil, Chile e Peru. Para isso utilizou-se como indicadores de performance os investimentos em ativos fixos, capacidade de utilizaÃÃo de recursos, crescimento de vendas e contrataÃÃes de trabalhadores. Os obstÃculos contextuais considerados foram os de cunho institucionais/legais tais como: carga tributÃria, licenÃas e regulamento do trabalho; sociais: corrupÃÃo, crime e competiÃÃo com setor informal; econÃmicos: mÃo-de-obra nÃo qualificada e acesso a financiamento e de infraestrutura: acesso a eletricidade e transporte. Os dados da pesquisa foram extraÃdos do site do Banco Mundial, pesquisa enterprise surveys. Para fazer as estimaÃÃes foram utilizados os modelos de regressÃo linear e logistica conforme a variÃvel dependente. Os principais resultados mostraram que obstÃculos econÃmicos e sociais sÃo comuns aos trÃs paÃses estudados. Cabe destacar que alÃm de obstÃculos comuns aos trÃs paÃses, para o Chile e Peru, obstÃculos Institucionais/legais parecem tambÃm influenciar o desempenho das empresas daqueles paÃses. / Firms' performance may be affected by a number of obstacles, they are intrinsic to the Firm as size, sector, and organizational structure of the firm, or determined by the social and economic context of the country in which it is located. The perception that the entrepreneur has the contextual difficulties can direct investments in any direction, making the same companies take different decisions. This dissertation investigates how perceptions of different types contextual obstacles can affect the performance of firms in different countries of South America: Brazil, Chile and Peru. For this was used as performance indicators fixed asset investment, resource capacity utilization, sales growth and hiring workers. Contextual obstacles were considered the institutional / legal nature such as taxes, licenses and regulation of labor; Social: corruption, crime and competition from the informal sector; economic: unskilled labor and access to funding and infrastructure: access to electricity and transportation. The survey data were extracted from the World Bank website, research enterprise surveys. To make estimates of the linear and logistic regression models were used as the dependent variable. The main results showed that economic and social obstacles are common to the three countries studied. It should be noted that in addition to common obstacles to the three countries, to Chile and Peru, obstacles Institutional / Legal also seem to influence the performance of companies in those countries.

Page generated in 0.0184 seconds