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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Uma arquitetura para sistemas supervis?rios industriais e sua aplica??o em processos de eleva??o artificial de petr?leo

Souza, Rodrigo Barbosa de 04 February 2005 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:56:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 RodrigoBS.pdf: 821976 bytes, checksum: 45f7062b292e641f0f7e595b2b356d60 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005-02-04 / Petr?leo Brasileiro SA - PETROBRAS / The using of supervision systems has become more and more essential in accessing, managing and obtaining data of industrial processes, because of constant and frequent developments in industrial automation. These supervisory systems (SCADA) have been widely used in many industrial environments to store process data and to control the processes in accordance with some adopted strategy. The SCADA s control hardware is the set of equipments that execute this work. The SCADA s supervision software accesses process data through the control hardware and shows them to the users. Currently, many industrial systems adopt supervision softwares developed by the same manufacturer of the control hardware. Usually, these softwares cannot be used with other equipments made by distinct manufacturers. This work proposes an approach for developing supervisory systems able to access process information through different control hardwares. An architecture for supervisory systems is first defined, in order to guarantee efficiency in communication and data exchange. Then, the architecture is applied in a supervisory system to monitor oil wells that use distinct control hardwares. The implementation was modeled and verified by using the formal method of the Petri networks. Finally, experimental results are presented to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed solution / A utiliza??o de sistemas de supervis?o tem se tornado cada vez mais essencial ao acesso, gerenciamento e obten??o de dados dos processos industriais, devido ao constante e frequente desenvolvimento da automa??o industrial. Estes sistemas supervis?rios (SCADA) t?m sido amplamente utilizados em diversos ambientes industriais para armazenar dados do processo e control?-lo de acordo com alguma estrat?gia adotada. O hardware de controle de um sistema SCADA ? o conjunto de equipamentos respons?veis pela execu??o desta tarefa. O software de supervis?o SCADA acessa os dados dos processos atrav?s do hardware de controle e torna-os dispon?veis para os usu?rios. Atualmente, muitos sistemas de automa??o industrial utilizam softwares de supervis?o desenvolvidos pelo mesmo fabricante do hardware de controle. Normalmente, estes softwares n?o podem ser usados com equipamentos de controle de outros fabricantes. Este trabalho prop?e uma metodologia de desenvolvimento de sistemas de supervis?o capaz de acessar informa??es dos processos atrav?s de diferentes equipamentos de controle. Inicialmente, defini-se uma arquitetura para sistemas supervis?rios que garanta comunica??o e troca de dados eficientes. Em seguida, a arquitetura ? aplicada em um sistema de supervis?o de po?os de petr?leo que utilizam diferentes equipamentos de controle. A implementa??o foi modelada utilizando o m?todo formal de redes de Petri. Os resultados s?o apresentados para demonstrar a aplicabilidade da solu??o proposta

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