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Performance management of veterinarians : a case study of veterinary services in the Eastern CapeMutero, Gabriel January 2013 (has links)
In recent years, challenging economic conditions have stressed organizations, some to breaking point. Rather than waiting for external improvements, such as market growth or technological advances, many organizations are looking internally for performance and productivity gains (Boxall and Purcell, 2003). Consequently, the concept of performance management is receiving increased attention as a route to improved results and organisational growth (Boxall and Purcell, 2003). Likewise, increasing public pressure on governments to improve service delivery and account for the public purse have also forced many governments worldwide to implement a performance management system in one form or another (Ohemeng, 2009; Cameron and Sewell, 2003; Williams, 2005; Sehested, 2008). The South African Public Service has undergone much transformation since 2000. The transformation has been motivated by the Government’s realisation that, as with governments throughout the world, there is a need to modernise and professionalise all spheres of Government. The guiding principles for this transformation are contained in the White Paper on the Transformation of the Public Service (1995) and the Batho Pele White Paper (1997). This has informed the Public Service Act: Act 32 of 2000 of which stipulates that public service organisations should have a performance management system to promote a culture of performance management amongst all staff. The performance management system must ensure that the public service administers its affairs in an economical, effective, efficient and accountable manner. Whereas performance management systems have been in existence in some parts of the world since the early 1970s (Armstrong and Baron, 2005), in the Eastern Cape Provincial Government (ECPG) the Performance Management and Development System (PMDS) can be considered to still be in its infancy stage. It was introduced slightly over a decade ago, with the objective of managing performance in a consultative, supportive and non-discriminatory manner (ECPG, 2001). The PMDS also aims to provide clarity to all employees on their role in the achievement of departmental and provincial goals. This was anticipated to result in enhanced organisational efficiency and effectiveness, accountability for the use of resources and the achievement of results (ECPG, 2001). 4 A literature review contained in this research indicates that internationally and locally, implementing performance management systems is beset with challenges such as conflicting interests between different groups such as professionals wanting autonomy, organisational culture, poor implementation, lack of capacity and resources, lack of institutional and leadership support, changing workplace environments and many others. However it has also been shown that performance management systems are one way of ensuring that employees are focused, goals are met and organisation move forward toward meeting their mission. This research, which has been grounded within a post positivist paradigm, describes the impact of the PMDS on veterinarians in their professional conduct. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with ten veterinarians within the Department, culminating in a total of seven and a half hours of interviewing time. The findings of this study were that the PMDS was minimally effective in achieving organisational goals and mission because of several reasons such as inconsistency in application, perceived unfairness, a lack of ownership of the system amongst workers and management, a lack of involvement, a dichotomy between policy and actual practice, geographical remoteness of subordinates resulting in dilution of information and influence, lack of resources and finally, the type and validity of indicators used. A significant finding was that having a non-veterinarian as a supervisor, impacted negatively on professional conduct. This was perceived to affect planning and goal setting, review and feedback discussions, as well as career advancement. The research ends with recommendations for practice and further research such as exploring management of professionals in multidisciplinary organisations. This research paper is organised and presented in three sections; the first section is in the format of an academic paper, and in addition to a concise review of the literature, will detail the findings, their discussion and conclusion. The second section contains a more expanded literature review of performance management of professionals and the third and last section describes and justifies the design of the study and how it was conducted.
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A critical analysis of performance management within the manufacturing division at Continental Tyre South AfricaDowling, Jurgen January 2007 (has links)
Many companies have performance management systems that incorporate financial and non-financial measurements. All organisations have financial and non-financial measures. However, many use their non-financial measures for local improvements at their front-line and customer-facing operations. Performance management is a shared process between managers and the individuals and teams they manage. It is based on the agreement of objectives, knowledge, skill and competence requirements and work and development plans. The Balanced Scorecard includes financial measures that reflect the results of actions already taken, complementing the financial measures with operational measures on customer satisfaction, internal processes, and the organisations innovative and improvement activities. The Balanced Scorecard combines both quantitative and qualitative measures, acknowledge the expectations of different stakeholders and relate an assessment of performance to choice of strategy. The objective of this study was to assess current performance management that is applied within the manufacturing division at Continental Tyre South Africa. To achieve this objective, a comprehensive literature study was performed on performance management and The Balanced Scorecard. A questionnaire was designed based on the guidelines in the literature study in order to establish the extent to which Continental Tyre South Africa manages performance. The researcher used the random sampling method of selection and distributed the questionnaire to 120 potential respondents via electronic mail and physically. Seventy seven completed questionnaires were returned and these were processed and analysed using Microsoft Office Excel 2003, iii running on the Windows XP suite of computer packages. The opinions of the various respondents were compared with the guidelines provided in the literature survey in order to identify shortcomings of performance management and the achievement of individual and departmental objectives within the manufacturing division at Continental Tyre South Africa. The following main recommendations were made: Continental Tyre South Africa should continue with the sharing of its strategic objectives with management and staff, and must ensure that these objectives are also shared all the way down to the shop floor; It is imperative that management and staff mutually agree on performance objectives for the individuals; Senior management must measure management and staff on how well they performance manage their direct reports and develop people where performance short-comings exist; It is imperative that management and staff undergo performance management training; Management must ensure that there current performance management system incorporates a method to distinguish between top and poor performers; and, It is advisable that senior management consider a mechanism that rewards top performers.
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Návrh softwarového řešení v oblasti performance managementu / Draft of a Software Solution for Performance ManagementČech, Ondřej January 2013 (has links)
This thesis discusses the topic of Corporate performance management and focuses on Balanced Scorecard method. In the theoretical part are described theoretic backgrounds of this method and fields related to the method. The practical part is based on the theoretical part and it is a result of cooperation with the consulting company Ambica. Balanced Scorecard method is thanks to its universality very popular tool of Corporate performance management which is usable in almost all types of organizations. Due to universality there is no single procedure how to implement BSC within an organization and also no supporting software exists. The aim of this thesis is to create a design procedure BSC and compile a list of functional properties of new Ambica's BSC software.
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Quality circle participation: Influences on quality of work life, job satisfation and self-esteemBlair, Lawrence Scott 01 January 1988 (has links)
No description available.
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The effectiveness of performance management in KwaZulu-Natal automotive component manufacturersNaidu, Jayshree January 2021 (has links)
In an increasingly competitive environment, sustaining high performance is critical. Effective performance management can enhance performance to support organisational success. Individuals in organisations want growth, and yet businesses are not leveraging the opportunity to develop them. Literature has identified four elements that influence the effectiveness of performance management. The purpose of this study is to determine the impact that the elements; employees, managers, the performance management system and context, have on the effectiveness of performance management. The study was qualitative and exploratory, involving semi-structured interviews with 22 respondents from four automotive component manufacturers in KwaZulu-Natal. The respondents comprised executives, senior managers, line managers and employees. Each interview was analysed utilising thematic analysis. Findings from the research confirmed the literature that the elements do influence performance management and highlighted two other elements, the human resource department and leadership. The relationships between the elements revealed effects that served as enablers or deterrents to the elements working efficiently. A framework emerged from findings and reviewed literature, which depicts the interconnection of the elements and aspects for businesses to consider, in order to utilise performance management effectively. The findings from this study adds to the existing literature in the field of performance management. / Mini Dissertation (MBA)--University of Pretoria, 2021. / Gordon Institute of Business Science (GIBS) / MBA / Unrestricted
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Using Personality to Predict Feedback Reactions and Use IntentionsSamo, Andrew 03 September 2021 (has links)
No description available.
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Performance management pracovníků organizací v gesci Ministerstva práce a sociálních věcíBogdanova, Angelina January 2018 (has links)
The Master’s thesis deals with performance management in organizations under the responsibility of the Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs. The main aim of the thesis is to evaluate the current state of performance management. Primary data were collected by using managed interviews, they were analysed in the Gretl statistical software. Formulated proposals were created to deepen knowledge of performance management in selected organizations.
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Performance Management in Service Operational Settings: A Selective Literature ExaminationYasin, Mahmoud M., Gomes, Carlos F. 18 May 2010 (has links)
Purpose: This paper aims to examine, the specific literature related to performance measurement in the service sector. In the process, it also aims to classify and examine innovative approaches and models utilized to measure performance in service operational settings. Based on this investigation, the paper seeks to identify relevant benchmarking implications. Design/methodology/approach: A database of 141 peer-reviewed publications, published between 1981 and early 2008, was utilized for the purpose of this paper. The published works included contributions from both practioners and scholars. Findings: The International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management is found to be the leading journal in terms of contributions to performance measurement in service operational settings. It contributed 25 articles. The bulk of published work appeared in international journals. These contributions were mixed in nature. They included empirical, conceptual, case studies, literatures reviews and interviews. The focus of the articles examined was also mixed. These articles tended to emphasis operational, customer, strategic, supplier, and environmental aspects of service. Research limitations/implications: Based on the findings of this paper, it is concluded that this area of research is in need of more future efforts aimed at solidifying theoretical constructs and practical applications. Practical implications: Findings derived from this investigation have relevant benchmarking implications. In this context, understanding the different approaches to performance measurement as utilized in service organizations is critical to the efforts of these organizations' performance improvement efforts. Originality/value: Understanding the types and scopes of the different approaches and models utilized to measure performance in service operational settings is important in light of the growing significance of the service sector.
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Interaction Effect of Manager's Implicit Person Theory and Perceived Performance Management Purpose on their Commitment to Performance ManagementWang, Erzhuo 29 July 2016 (has links)
Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI) / There has been a growing literature regarding how subordinates’ reaction
potentially impacts the performance management effectiveness. However, managers’
reaction to performance management has been largely overlooked. To address this
research gap, the major purpose of the current study was two-fold. First, the present study
proposed a three-component commitment model to conceptualize managers’ perception
toward performance management. Second, by employing self-determination theory, the
current study examined how managers’ implicit person theory and the perceived
performance management purpose interactively shaped their commitment pattern towards
performance management. Confirmatory factor analysis supported the hypothesized
factor structure of performance management commitment. Further, managers’
incrementalism was a significant and negative predictor of continuous commitment to
performance management. Lastly, the moderate effect of perceived purpose of
performance management in the relationship between managers’ IPT and affective
commitment to performance management was supported. Theoretical contribution, study
limitations as well as further research directions were discussed.
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Big data-driven optimization for performance management in mobile networksMartinez-Mosquera, Diana 15 November 2021 (has links)
Humanity, since its inception, has been interested in the materialization of knowledge. Various ancient cultures generated a lot of information through their writing systems. The beginning of the increase of information could date back to 1880 when a census performed in the United States of America took 8 years to be tabulated. In the 1930s the demographic growth exacerbated this increase of data. Already in 1940, libraries had collected a large amount of writing and it is in this decade when scientists begin to use the term “information explosion”. The term first appears in the Lawton (Oklahoma) Constitution newspaper in 1941. Currently, it can be said that we live in the age of big data. Exabytes of data are generated every day; therefore, the term big data has become one of the most important concepts in information systems. Big data refer to large amounts of data on a large scale that exceeds the capacity of conventional software to be captured, processed, and stored in a reasonable time. As a general criterion, most experts consider big data to be the largest volume of data, the variety of formats and sources from which it comes, the immense speed at which it is generated, the veracity of its content, and the value of the information extracted/processed. Faced with this reality, several questions arise: How to manipulate this large amount of data? How to obtain important results to gain knowledge from this data? Therefore, the need to create a connecting bridge between big data and wisdom is evident. People, machines, applications, and other elements that make up a complex and constantly evolving ecosystem are involved in this process. Each project presents different peculiarities in the development of an framework based on big data. This, in turn, makes the landscape more complex for the designer since multiple options can be selected for the same purpose. In this work, we focus on an framework for processing mobile network performance management data. In mobile networks, one of the fundamental areas is planning and optimization. This area analyzes the key performance indicators to evaluate the behavior of the network. These indicators are calculated from the raw data sent by the different network elements. The network administration teams, which receive these raw data and process them, use systems that are no longer adequate enough due to the great growth of networks and the emergence of new technologies such as 5G and 6G that also include equipment from the Internet of things. For the aforementioned reasons, we propose in this work a big data framework for processing mobile network performance management data. We have tested our proposal using performance files from real networks. All the processing carried out on the raw data with XML format is detailed and the solution is evaluated in the ingestion and reporting components. This study can help telecommunications vendors to have a reference big data framework to face the current and future challenges in the performance management in mobile networks. For instance, to reduce the processing time data for decisions in many of the activities involved in the daily operation and future network planning.
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