Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:36:53Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 PauleanySM.pdf: 990412 bytes, checksum: 4b156fb8f84bd8e0bcc018bce369242e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-12-19 / This study board the FUNDEF social control council implementation in Parnamirim/RN city, concerning their representatives participation in the accompaniment (decision power) in resort, in front of governmental politics of decentralization, unleashed in 90?s, seen in decentralization process needs the society participation in decisions of educative institutions and represent an efficient way of solve the problems difficult the educational management actions. For this, the council creation of Brazil manager configure, since the 80?s, detaching, and the single characterizing, in actual context. The objective is raise pertinent questions of thematic of representatives members participation of collegiate organs, evidencing the decision power of these, in public resource control. The theory-methodological referential the literature treat the participation and power decision of FUNDEF social control decision, such as politics directrix that rules this council. It utilizes as proceeding of collecting data the semi-structured interview and analyze of meeting register to understand the empirics of council implantation in this city, in view of that the electoral process configured in 2003, showed as a innovation, because the counselor is indicated by the local public power representatives (in this case the education municipal secretary). The research result show the representatives have difficult, to accompany the FUNDEF resources amount, particularly in concern in the financial resources (ratio) over plus. Finally, emphasize the importance of democratization in the relations between the state and civil society, elucidating and exciting reflections a: democratic participation in control of public recourses for education, educational management and civil society mobilization in access of public and cultural cash which the citizen has rights / Este estudo aborda a implementa??o do Conselho de Controle Social do FUNDEF no Munic?pio de Parnamirim/RN, no que concerne ? participa??o dos seus representantes no acompanhamento (poder de decis?o) dos recursos, diante da pol?tica governamental de descentraliza??o, desencadeada na d?cada de 1990, visto que o processo de descentraliza??o requer a participa??o da sociedade nas decis?es no interior das institui??es educativas e representa o modo mais eficiente de encaminhar os problemas que dificultam as a??es da gest?o educacional. Para isso, configurou-se a cria??o dos Conselhos gestores no Brasil, a partir da d?cada de 1980, destacando-se, as suas caracter?sticas peculiares, contextualizadas. Tem o intuito de suscitar quest?es pertinentes ? tem?tica da participa??o de membros representativos de ?rg?os colegiados, evidenciando o poder de decis?o desses, no controle dos recursos p?blicos. Tomou como referencial te?rico-metodol?gico a literatura que trata da participa??o e poder de decis?o do Conselho de Controle Social do FUNDEF, bem como as diretrizes pol?ticas que regulamentam o referido Conselho. Utiliza como procedimento de coleta de dados a entrevista semi-estruturada e an?lise das Atas de reuni?es para compreender os aspectos emp?ricos da implanta??o do Conselho no citado Munic?pio, tendo em vista que o processo eleitoral configurado no ano de 2003, apresenta-se como uma inova??o, pois os conselheiros s?o indicados pelos representantes do Poder P?blico local (no caso a Secret?ria Municipal de Educa??o). Os resultados da pesquisa indicam que os representantes sentem dificuldades, em acompanhar o montante de recursos do FUNDEF, particularmente no que concerne ?s sobras financeiras de recursos (rateio). Por fim, enfatiza a import?ncia da democratiza??o das rela??es entre o Estado e a sociedade civil, elucidando e suscitando reflex?es como: participa??o democr?tica no controle dos recursos p?blicos para educa??o, gest?o educacional e mobiliza??o da sociedade civil no acesso aos bens p?blicos e culturais aos quais o cidad?o tem direito

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:36:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 PauleanySM_TESE.pdf: 2363492 bytes, checksum: 033d72823909791ec6bb4a7666e13b6a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-06-28 / The present study examined the relations of power in the management of the Escola Estadual Presidente Kennedy, including the deliberate decisions on the School Council and School Fund, which guided the organization of the school. We sought to understand the management models that influenced the school organization, promoting contradictions in the decision making process. The school management is intensely marked by management models from the business logics as in the case of managerialism of bureaucracy. The formulation of educational policies based on managerialism has proposed a school-centered management with intense accountability of the school community in planning and monitoring the public services. The influences of these models subsidize hierarchical power relations that undermine the actions of decision-making of the collegiate bodies for the democratization of school management. To develop a research on the power, the investigation was based on studies of Bourdieu and Foucault. These authors understand the power in a relational system in a double sense, both in terms of discipline and the possibility of resistance. A theoreticalmethodological matrix was developed focusing on literature review, document analysis, structured interviews with twelve representatives of the segments belonging to the School Council and School Fund, as well as observations in meetings with the production of field notes. It was found that power relations experienced in the organization and activities of the school boards are marked by changes in public management over the years, promoting the contradictions between the concepts of corporate management originated in the business logics and the perspective of democratic management subsidized by official legislative documents at the national and state levels. The observations in meetings and analysis of the records showed that representatives related to management (president and manager of the school) have a privileged position with regard to exposure of their propositions, and are more likely to take a position in the political game of the collegiate bodies of work. It was also seen that the irregularity of meetings, particularly of the School Fund meetings, limits the experience of operation of the representatives in discussions concerning the planning and monitoring the actions of school management. Reports from representatives of the School Council showed that certain segments related to the management recognize their power of decision, however others have little interfere in the decision-making process in order to expound the desires of those who are represented by them. In the School Fund, the analysis of the records and interviews showed restricted moments of the meeting of representatives, and these only being aimed at choice or approval of the implementation plan prepared by the school management. The results showed no indications of moments of reflection to study the best chance for applicability of resources. This collegiate body (School Fund) has a questionable action when planning and monitoring the applicability of the financial resources of the School. To sum up, it was found that the Escola Estadual Presidente Kennedy still lives hierarchical power relations that undermine the institutionalization of democratic management in the various representative segments may take place in the game of political decision-making processes necessary for the organization of the school / O presente trabalho analisou as rela??es de poder na gest?o da Escola Estadual Presidente Kennedy, compreendendo as decis?es deliberadas no Conselho Escolar e Caixa Escolar que orientaram a organiza??o da escola. Procurou-se perceber os modelos de gest?o que influenciaram a organiza??o escolar, promovendo contradi??es na condu??o do processo decis?rio. A gest?o escolar encontra-se intensamente marcada por modelos de gest?o oriundos da l?gica empresarial como ? o caso do gerencialismo e da burocracia. A formula??o de pol?ticas educacionais baseadas no gerencialismo prop?s uma gest?o centrada na escola com intensa responsabiliza??o (accountability) da comunidade escolar no planejamento e no acompanhamento dos servi?os p?blicos. As influ?ncias desses modelos subsidiam rela??es de poder hierarquizadas que comprometem as a??es decis?rias dos ?rg?os colegiados para a democratiza??o da gest?o da escola. Para desenvolver a pesquisa sobre o poder, fundamentou-se nos estudos de Bourdieu e Foucault. Esses autores entendem o poder em um sistema relacional em sentido duplo, tanto em seu sentido disciplinador como na possibilidade de resist?ncia. Desenvolveu-se uma matriz te?rico-metodol?gica voltada para a revis?o de literatura, an?lise documental, entrevistas semiestruturadas com doze representantes dos segmentos pertencentes ao Conselho de Escola e Caixa Escolar, bem como observa??es em reuni?es com produ??o de notas de campo. Identificou-se que as rela??es de poder vivenciadas na organiza??o da escola e atua??o dos colegiados s?o marcadas pelas transforma??es da gest?o p?blica ao longo dos anos, promovendo contradi??es entre a concep??o da gest?o empresarial oriunda da l?gica empresarial e a perspectiva da gest?o democr?tica subsidiada por documentos legislativos oficiais em ?mbito nacional e estadual. As observa??es em reuni?es e as an?lises das atas mostraram que os representantes relacionados ? gest?o (presidente e gestora da escola) possuem posi??o privilegiada no que concerne ? exposi??o de suas proposi??es, tendo maiores possibilidades de tomar posi??o no jogo pol?tico de atua??o dos ?rg?os colegiados. Observou-se, ainda, que a irregularidade das reuni?es, particularmente do Caixa Escolar, limita ? viv?ncia de atua??o dos representantes em reflex?es referentes ao planejamento e acompanhamento das a??es de gest?o da escola. Os relatos dos representantes do Conselho de Escola mostraram que determinados segmentos relacionados ? gest?o reconhecem seu poder de decis?o, no entanto os demais pouco interferem na tomada de posi??o, intervindo no processo decis?rio de maneira a expor os anseios dos que representam. No Caixa Escolar, a an?lise das atas e as entrevistas revelam restritos momentos de encontro dos representantes, sendo esses apenas para escolha ou aprova??o do plano de aplica??o elaborado pela gest?o da escola. Nos resultados, n?o houve ind?cios de momentos de reflex?es para o estudo das melhores possibilidades para a aplicabilidade dos recursos. Esse ?rg?o colegiado (Caixa Escolar) tem atua??o question?vel para planejamento e acompanhamento da aplicabilidade dos recursos financeiros da Escola. De modo geral, verificou-se que a Escola Estadual Presidente Kennedy ainda vivencia rela??es de poder hierarquizadas que comprometem a institucionaliza??o da gest?o democr?tica em que os diversos segmentos representativos possam assumir posi??o no jogo pol?tico de processos decis?rios necess?rios ? organiza??o da escola