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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Indicadores de sa?de do trabalhador: um estudo com foco na per?cia oficial e exame m?dico peri?dico

Magalh?es, Lidia Maria Costa Ara?jo 04 July 2017 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-09-05T19:56:01Z No. of bitstreams: 1 LidiaMariaCostaAraujoMagalhaes_DISSERT.pdf: 1291807 bytes, checksum: 13d365211a04f1ad84978d09c6fd54af (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-09-15T23:43:49Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 LidiaMariaCostaAraujoMagalhaes_DISSERT.pdf: 1291807 bytes, checksum: 13d365211a04f1ad84978d09c6fd54af (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-09-15T23:43:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 LidiaMariaCostaAraujoMagalhaes_DISSERT.pdf: 1291807 bytes, checksum: 13d365211a04f1ad84978d09c6fd54af (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-07-04 / Os Indicadores de Sa?de do Trabalhador (IST) s?o par?metros relevantes para o planejamento de a??es, com vistas ? vigil?ncia em Sa?de do Trabalhador. No Brasil, as a??es de Sa?de e Seguran?a no Trabalho (SST) para servidores p?blicos federais foram normatizadas de acordo com a Pol?tica de Aten??o ? Sa?de e Seguran?a do Trabalho (PASS). O objetivo deste estudo ? conhecer os IST, com foco na Per?cia Oficial em Sa?de e Exame M?dico Peri?dico dos servidores da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Trata-se de um estudo explorat?riodescritivo, transversal, de abordagem quantitativa e natureza retrospectiva, com dados referentes ao per?odo de 2011 a 2015, na cidade de Natal/RN. Quanto ao absente?smo por doen?a, o perfil dos servidores se caracterizou por predom?nio do sexo feminino, com idade de 51 a 60 anos, ocupante de cargos de n?vel m?dio e fundamental. Ao longo da s?rie hist?rica, observou-se que o n?mero de dias perdidos de trabalho por servidor e a frequ?ncia de licen?as aumentaram, apesar da diminui??o do ?ndice de Dura??o do Absente?smo (IDA) e estabiliza??o da Frequ?ncia de Trabalhadores com Licen?a M?dica (FTLM). No que se refere ?s causas do absente?smo, prevaleceram doen?as respirat?rias (25,6%), osteomusculares (16,2%) e infecciosas e parasit?rias (13,0%) entre as licen?as de curta dura??o e, para os afastamentos homologados atrav?s de avalia??o pericial, predominaram as doen?as osteomusculares (18,4%), transtornos mentais (17,2%) e doen?as respirat?rias (9,2%). Quanto ? ades?o dos servidores ? realiza??o do EMP, foi decrescente, com maior percentual no ano de 2012 (35,3%). Durante o per?odo analisado, 5.186 servidores realizaram o EMP, e a maioria (60,6%) apresentou peso n?o ideal; 41,1% s?o sedent?rios; 33,2% t?m dislipidemia; 29,0% s?o etilistas; 3,2%, tabagistas; 5,9%, diab?ticos; 16,4% referiram ru?do elevado no local de trabalho; 27,8%, ilumina??o inadequada e 35,9%, mobili?rio de trabalho inadequado. Diante dos resultados, observa-se a necessidade de manuten??o e fortalecimento da PASS e, consequentemente, implementa??o de estrat?gias de impacto positivo para a SST. / The Occupational Health Indicators (OHI) are relevant parameters for planning actions aimed at the surveillance on Occupational Health. In Brazil, Occupational Health and Safety (HOS) actions for federal public servants were standardized according to the Occupational Safety and Health Care Policy (PASS in Portuguese). The objective of this study is to know the OHI focused on the Official Health Expertise and the Periodical Medical Examination (PME) of the servants of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte. This is an exploratory-descriptive and cross-sectional research, with a quantitative approach and a retrospective nature, with data relating to the period from 2011 to 2015, in the city of Natal/RN. As for the absenteeism due to disease, the profile of the servants licensed for health treatment was characterized by the predominance of women aged between 51 and 60 years and working at medium and elementary-level positions. Throughout the historical series, the number of lost days of work per servant and the frequency of leaves increased, although the Absenteeism Duration Index (ADI) decreased and the Frequency of Workers with Medical Leave (FWML) kept stable. Regarding the causes of absenteeism, there was a prevalence of respiratory diseases (25.6%), musculoskeletal diseases (16.2%) and infectious and parasite diseases (13.0%) among the short-time leaves. Musculoskeletal diseases (18.4%), mental disorders (17.2%) and respiratory diseases (9.2%) prevailed in relation to leaves approved by means of expert evaluation. As for the adhesion of the servers to the PME, it was decreasing, with a higher percentage in the year 2012 (35.3%). During the analyzed period, 5,166 servers performed the PME and the majority (60.6%) presented nonideal weight, 41.1% were sedentary, 33.2% had dyslipidemia, 29.0% were alcoholic, 3.2% were smokers, 5.9% diabetics, 16.4% reported high noise in the workplace, 27.8% inadequate lighting and 35.9% inadequate work furniture. In view of the results, there is need to maintain and strengthen the PASS and, consequently, to implement positive impact strategies for HOS.

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