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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

PoluiÃÃo sonora na escola:perceber, apreciar, conscientizar e reciclar sons para musicalizar / Noise pollution in school: realize, appreciate, awareness and recycle sounds to musicalizar

Deise da Costa Crispim 15 July 2016 (has links)
O presente trabalho, representado por uma Proposta PedagÃgica, toma como objeto de estudo a educaÃÃo musical, no que se refere especificamente à musicalizaÃÃo, tendo como ponto de partida a poluiÃÃo sonora. Para tanto, expÃe, reflete, relata e propÃe atividades relacionadas ao assunto, utilizando-o como recurso de percepÃÃo, apreciaÃÃo, conscientizaÃÃo e aprendizagem musical, por meio dos sons. Com isso, aborda questÃes relevantes acerca da paisagem sonora, trazendo educadores musicais, tais como Schafer, Swanwick e Fonterrada, que dialogam e refletem sobre o processo de ensino aprendizagem da mÃsica. Concomitantemente, esse estudo apresenta um relato de experiÃncia do ensino de mÃsica nas escolas municipais Professor Berilo Wanderley e EmÃlia Ramos, no municÃpio de Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, a partir da poluiÃÃo sonora, representada diferentemente em cada uma delas. As experiÃncias vivenciadas, bem como as atividades desenvolvidas nesta proposta pedagÃgica, foram obtidas por meio de um projeto de pesquisa, numa abordagem qualitativa, na qual se utilizou materiais como gravaÃÃes, filmagens, entrevistas de sondagem, atividades musicais teÃricas e prÃticas, dinÃmicas, dentre outros recursos pedagÃgicos, para construÃÃo e obtenÃÃo dos dados comprobatÃrios aqui descritos. / This work is represented by a pedagogical proposal and takes music education as object of study, as far as musicalization is concerned, and it also takes noise pollution as its starting point. For this reason, this work exposes, reflects, reports and proposes activities related to the subject, using it as a tool of perception, appreciation, awareness and music learning by means of sounds. It addresses relevant questions about the soundscape by bringing music educators, such as Schafer, Swanwick and Fonterrada, and by dialoguing and reflecting on the process of music teaching and learning. Concurrently, this work brings an account of music teaching in the following municipal schools: Professor BeriloWanderley and Professora Emilia Ramos, in Natal, Rio Grande do Norte. The starting point of this account was the noise pollution, which was represented differently in each municipal school. The experiences and activities developed in this pedagogical proposal were obtained by means of a research project, in a qualitative approach in which materials such as recordings, films, interviews, theoretical musical activities and practices, dynamics were broadly used, among other teaching resources designed to construct and obtain corroborative data described herein.
2

Procedimento de AnÃlise do Impacto Ambiental do RuÃdo de TrÃfego em Terminais de Transporte Coletivo Urbano: um estudo de caso no MunicÃpio de Fortaleza / PROCEDURE OF ANALYSIS OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF THE NOISE OF TRAFFIC IN TERMINALS OF URBAN COLLECTIVE TRANSPORT: A STUDY OF CASE IN THE MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF FORTALEZA

Roger Cajazeiras Silveira 12 September 2008 (has links)
O processo de urbanizaÃÃo das grandes cidades, o aumento das viagens motorizadas e o acrÃscimo das atividades industriais tÃm agravado as externalidades ambientais, em particular a poluiÃÃo sonora. Essa poluiÃÃo incomoda à populaÃÃo, contribui para a degradaÃÃo da qualidade de vida, tendo reflexos em todo o organismo e nÃo somente no aparelho auditivo, mas, tambÃm, à um problema de saÃde pÃblica. A estratÃgia de terminais de integraÃÃo objetiva facilitar o deslocamento da populaÃÃo nas grandes cidades, entretanto concentra a operaÃÃo de Ãnibus num pequeno espaÃo, o que gera um elevado nÃvel de ruÃdo. Esse estudo propÃe diagnosticar o nÃvel de ruÃdo dentro dos terminais na cidade de Fortaleza, comparÃ-los com a legislaÃÃo vigente e investigar os parÃmetros que influenciam nos nÃveis de ruÃdo / The process of urbanization of large cities and the increase of the number of motorized trips and the increment of the industrial activities has been worsening the environmental impacts, in particular the noise pollution. That pollution troubles the population, contributes to the degradation of life quality and is also a public health problem. The strategy of using integration terminals aims to facilitate the transportation of the population in those cities. However, there is a concentration of the bus operation on a relatively small space, what generates high noise levels. This research intends to diagnose the noise level inside the terminals in the city of Fortaleza. The results will be compared with the existing legislation and the parameters that influence these levels will be studied

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