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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Investigação de metástases não funcionantes em câncer de tireóide com sestamibi-99mTc e iodo-131: avaliação metodológica comparativa

Gonçalves, Mônica Carboni Pereira [UNESP] 23 February 2010 (has links) (PDF)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:23:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2010-02-23Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T20:10:37Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 goncalves_mcp_me_botfm.pdf: 3794452 bytes, checksum: 12cf6971d591388dfc080d2c7110f578 (MD5) / Fundação Pio Xii - Barretos / Analisou–se prospectivamente 68 pacientes submetidos à tireoidectomia total por carcinoma diferenciado da tireóide e encaminhados para iodoterapia. Estes foram divididos em dois grupos: tireoidectomizados até um ano e sem iodoterapia prévia (MIBI-I), e os pacientes em acompanhamento clínico evolutivo com doença em atividade (MIBI-II). Os grupos MIBI-I e MIBI-II foram compostos por 56 e 12 pacientes, respectivamente. Do total, 42 pacientes apresentavam Tg>2ng/ml e 45 pacientes tinham TgAc>10UI/ml. O objetivo do estudo foi avaliar a reprodutibilidade dos achados da pesquisa de corpo inteiro (PCI) com sestamibi-99mTc em relação ao método convencional com o uso de iodo- 131, pós-dose terapêutica nos carcinomas diferenciados de tireóide (CDT) e a reprodutibilidade inter–observadores na classificação desses estudos. Os valores do Kappa para a PCI 131I no MIBI-I, mostraram nível de concordância pelo menos moderada no compartimento ósseo e pelo menos forte nos compartimentos cervical, linfonodos, pulmão e mediastino; na PCI com sestamibi-99mTc a melhor concordância foi pelo menos moderada na avaliação de linfonodos, regular no compartimento cervical, mediastino e sem concordância no pulmão. No grupo MIBI-II, os valores do Kappa para PCI 131I apresentaram nível de concordância moderada para os compartimentos linfonodo, mediastino e ósseo e plena no compartimento cervical e pulmão. Ao se analisar os valores kappa para a PCI com sestamibi-99mTc no MIBI-II verificou–se que foi o melhor analisado no contexto geral, permanecendo pelo menos moderada entre todos os compartimentos. As reprodutibilidades inter-instrumentos mostraram que independente dos grupos (MIBI-I e MIBI-II) a concordância foi moderada e forte, respectivamente; a especificidade e o VPN foram elevados na discriminação de não doentes na PCI de consenso comparada a PCI com sestamibi-99mTc. Nas... / Analyzed prospectively, 68 patients who underwent total thyroidectomy for differentiated thyroid cancer and were referred for radioiodine therapy. They were divided into two different groups: the first one with those that were submitted to thyroidectomy for one year without any prior radioiodine therapy (MIBI-I), and the other group was composed by patients with active disease (MIBI-II). Both groups were formed by 56 and 12 patients, respectively. Overall, 42 patients had Tg>2ng/ml and 45 patients had TgAc>10IU/ml. The aim of this study was to evaluate the reproducibility of the findings of whole body scan (WBS) with sestamibi-99mTc compared to the conventional method using iodine-131 post therapy in differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC); and agreement rate among observers in the classification of the WBS. Calculation of Kappa values for the 131I WBS MIBI-I showed agreement level of at least regular in the bone compartment and at least strong in cervical lymph nodes, lungs and mediastinum compartiment; while the sestamibi-99mTc WBS the best agreement rate was at least regular in the assessment of lymph nodes, cervical and mediastinum compartiment and without agreement in the lungs. In the group MIBI-II, Kappa values for PCI 131I showed regular agreement rate for lymph nodes, bone and mediastinum compartiment, and full in cervical and lung. When analyzing kappa values for the sestamibi-99mTc WBS in MIBI-II it was found that there was at least regular agreement rate among all compartments, while assessing interinstrument reproducibility it was observed that agreement rate in both groups (MIBI-I e MIB-II) was regular and strong, respectively. Besides, specificity and negative predictive value (NPV) were high discriminating not ill patients compared to consensus sestamibi-99mTc WBS. The reproducibilities of the with 99mTc-sestamibi WBS and with 131I WBS after therapy, showed that the ... (Complete abstract electronic access below)
2

Investigação de metástases não funcionantes em câncer de tireóide com sestamibi-99mTc e iodo-131 : avaliação metodológica comparativa /

Gonçalves, Mônica Carboni Pereira. January 2010 (has links)
Orientador: Euclides Timóteo da Rocha / Banca: André Lopes Carvalho / Banca: Lilian Yuri Itaya Yamaga / Resumo: Analisou-se prospectivamente 68 pacientes submetidos à tireoidectomia total por carcinoma diferenciado da tireóide e encaminhados para iodoterapia. Estes foram divididos em dois grupos: tireoidectomizados até um ano e sem iodoterapia prévia (MIBI-I), e os pacientes em acompanhamento clínico evolutivo com doença em atividade (MIBI-II). Os grupos MIBI-I e MIBI-II foram compostos por 56 e 12 pacientes, respectivamente. Do total, 42 pacientes apresentavam Tg>2ng/ml e 45 pacientes tinham TgAc>10UI/ml. O objetivo do estudo foi avaliar a reprodutibilidade dos achados da pesquisa de corpo inteiro (PCI) com sestamibi-99mTc em relação ao método convencional com o uso de iodo- 131, pós-dose terapêutica nos carcinomas diferenciados de tireóide (CDT) e a reprodutibilidade inter-observadores na classificação desses estudos. Os valores do Kappa para a PCI 131I no MIBI-I, mostraram nível de concordância pelo menos moderada no compartimento ósseo e pelo menos forte nos compartimentos cervical, linfonodos, pulmão e mediastino; na PCI com sestamibi-99mTc a melhor concordância foi pelo menos moderada na avaliação de linfonodos, regular no compartimento cervical, mediastino e sem concordância no pulmão. No grupo MIBI-II, os valores do Kappa para PCI 131I apresentaram nível de concordância moderada para os compartimentos linfonodo, mediastino e ósseo e plena no compartimento cervical e pulmão. Ao se analisar os valores kappa para a PCI com sestamibi-99mTc no MIBI-II verificou-se que foi o melhor analisado no contexto geral, permanecendo pelo menos moderada entre todos os compartimentos. As reprodutibilidades inter-instrumentos mostraram que independente dos grupos (MIBI-I e MIBI-II) a concordância foi moderada e forte, respectivamente; a especificidade e o VPN foram elevados na discriminação de não doentes na PCI de consenso comparada a PCI com sestamibi-99mTc. Nas ... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo) / Abstract: Analyzed prospectively, 68 patients who underwent total thyroidectomy for differentiated thyroid cancer and were referred for radioiodine therapy. They were divided into two different groups: the first one with those that were submitted to thyroidectomy for one year without any prior radioiodine therapy (MIBI-I), and the other group was composed by patients with active disease (MIBI-II). Both groups were formed by 56 and 12 patients, respectively. Overall, 42 patients had Tg>2ng/ml and 45 patients had TgAc>10IU/ml. The aim of this study was to evaluate the reproducibility of the findings of whole body scan (WBS) with sestamibi-99mTc compared to the conventional method using iodine-131 post therapy in differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC); and agreement rate among observers in the classification of the WBS. Calculation of Kappa values for the 131I WBS MIBI-I showed agreement level of at least regular in the bone compartment and at least strong in cervical lymph nodes, lungs and mediastinum compartiment; while the sestamibi-99mTc WBS the best agreement rate was at least regular in the assessment of lymph nodes, cervical and mediastinum compartiment and without agreement in the lungs. In the group MIBI-II, Kappa values for PCI 131I showed regular agreement rate for lymph nodes, bone and mediastinum compartiment, and full in cervical and lung. When analyzing kappa values for the sestamibi-99mTc WBS in MIBI-II it was found that there was at least regular agreement rate among all compartments, while assessing interinstrument reproducibility it was observed that agreement rate in both groups (MIBI-I e MIB-II) was regular and strong, respectively. Besides, specificity and negative predictive value (NPV) were high discriminating not ill patients compared to consensus sestamibi-99mTc WBS. The reproducibilities of the with 99mTc-sestamibi WBS and with 131I WBS after therapy, showed that the ... (Complete abstract electronic access below) / Mestre

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