Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-29T13:31:36Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Gladys Llajaruna Huayhua.pdf: 872261 bytes, checksum: a2fd3ce74a3730668c8e463137925c5c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-10-01 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico / The purpose o this study analyzed the Social Psychology study of the identity and the process of acculturation of the young Argentine, Bolivian and Peruvian immigrants of first and second generation that lives in São Paulo. The young had been considered that had between 17 the 30 years of age, and that they live in this country it has at least two years. The study it was based on the theory of acculturation strategies and the intercultural psychology of Berry, in the same way to the theory of group and the preconception of Tajfel, reflections of Martin-Baró, and the development of the identity according to Antonio Ciampa, as well as of other authors. It was used descriptive quantitative methodology of the scale of acculturation and the questionnaire of general information. For the collection of data in them we base on these two instruments, the scale of acculturation of the model of Berry and the questionnaire of general information of immigrants in Brazil, of Bolivian and Peruvian Tito Valencia who had been appropriate for the researcher for the population of young of Argentine immigrant, that lives in Brazil. This study in it allowed them to know as if they mobilize these immigrants in the Brazilian society, as well as the strategies that use to insert to this country in the same way the adaptation. The sixty young is integrated to the Brazilian society, however they present you differentiate in the uses of the strategies in the daily activities of its routine in Brazil. These strategies go to depend on the previous factors and during the process of acculturation to the Brazilian society, in equal way of as the Brazilians receive to the Latin American immigrants. This process showed the movement that all immigrant passes of descontrução and reconstruction of the cultural identity / Esta pesquisa analisou o estudo psicossocial da identidade e o processo de aculturação dos jovens imigrantes argentinos, bolivianos e peruanos de primeira e segunda geração que moram em São Paulo. Foram considerados os jovens que tinham entre 17 a 30 anos de idade, e que morem neste país há pelo menos dois anos. O estudo baseou-se na teoria de estratégias de aculturação e a psicologia intercultural de Berry, da mesma forma à teoria de grupo e o preconceito de Tajfel, reflexões de Martin-Baró, e o desenvolvimento da identidade segundo Antonio Ciampa, assim como de outros autores. Utilizou-se a metodologia quantitativa descritiva da escala de aculturação e o questionário de informação geral. Para a coleta de dados nos baseamos nestes dois instrumentos, a escala de aculturação do modelo de Berry e o questionário de informações gerais de imigrantes no Brasil, de Tito Valencia que foram apropriados pela pesquisadora para a população de jovens de imigrantes argentinos, bolivianos e peruanos que morem no Brasil. Este estudo nos permitiu conhecer como se mobilizam estes imigrantes na sociedade brasileira, assim como as estratégias que usam para se inserir a este país da mesma forma a adaptação. Os sessenta jovens estão integrados à sociedade brasileira, porém apresentam diferencias nos usos das estratégias nas atividades diárias do seu quotidiano no Brasil. Estas estratégias vão depender dos fatores prévios e durante o processo de aculturação à sociedade brasileira, de igual maneira de como os brasileiros recepcionam aos imigrantes latino-americanos. Este processo mostrou o movimento que todo imigrante passa de desconstrução e reconstrução da identidade cultural

Introduced diploma thesis presents the results of the research project which investigated the impact on the national identity. The goal of the research project was to find out with a help of the quality research, in detail an anchored theory, the central phenomenon in the perception of the national identity. The results of the anchored theory shows, that this phenomenon is level of adaptation of the individual on the environment respectively level of acculturation and flowingly level of reintegration. Intervene conditions, such as strategy of the handling of the stress situations, work success or family and friends' bounds also influence this phenomenon. Main context line in this direction presents emigration and re-emigration of the individual with all the possible causes and intervene conditions. Important part of the context line is the fact of the leaving of the individual itself, including his or hers preparation for leaving the country. This in its' nature determines even the process of acculturation of the individual in emigration with the impact on the perception of the national identity. If I should state the result of the research in one sentence, I would characterize it as following: "Level of acculturation of the individual in the emigration determines the perception of the national...