This diploma thesis focuses on the co-production of films in Czechoslovakia from 1945 to 1970. This neglected institute is described and partially analysed on the principle of the three levels of the legal regulation. The first stage are interstate cultural agreements and agreements of cultural cooperation. The most important is the co-production agreement and agreement of cooperation in the area of cinematography with France and Italy concluded in 1968. The second stage consists of the implementation plans and the framework conventions, which extend the provisions of interstate agreements. It is very difficult to trace these plans and conventions in unprocessed archive funds. So the enlisted information are rather fragmentary. The next stage is created by the specific co-production agreements. These agreements are basis for the co-production projects. The last section of the thesis contains several unrealised co-production projects that have not been created because of some political, economic and other disputes.

Depuis 2004, le Maroc a opté pour des partenariats public-privé pour augmenter le nombre de productions cinématographiques, et le montant budgétaire de quelques productions dans l’espoir d’avoir des films à haute qualité internationale. Dix ans après, le nombre des films produits est en augmentation devant un déclin du nombre de salles suite à la baisse des recettes. Devant ce constat, il devient nécessaire d’évaluer les projets choisis pour ce Partenariat, leurs sorties commerciales et par conséquent du travail du centre cinématographique représentant l’Etat, et de ses diverses commissions qui sélectionnent les films. Cette thèse évalue ces films produits en partenariat avec l’Etat en suivant la méthode d’analyse SWOT pour chacun des films bénéficiant de ce PPP. Chaque deux ans, la commission qui choisit les films produits en partenariat, est renouvelée. Cette commission, désignée par le ministre de tutelle, vient en grande partie de milieux politiques, ou idéologiques qui affecteront leurs choix des thématiques et aussi des traitements des histoires. Une synthèse des analyses SWOT des films choisis lors de chaque commission permet l’évaluation de son travail. Une synthèse générale des résultats des dix ans permet d’évaluer le dispositif en lui-même, le mode et les critères de sélection. Dans cette thèse, nous allons aussi investiguer le travail de l’Etat via le CCM pour remédier à ce constat, et les résultats des actions entreprises.En effet, mettre l’accent sur les obstacles handicapant les productions bénéficiant du PPP, permettrait une meilleure réorganisation des structures de ce fonds de Partenariat pour réussir les productions futures. Pour ce, après l’étude d’autres modèles de politiques culturelles cinématographiques de pays qui ont mieux réussi les sorties des films, cette thèse présente des propositions de restructuration du fonds de soutien au cinéma au Maroc. / Since 2004, the Moroccan government launched public-private partnerships (PPP) to increase the number of film productions, and leverage up the corresponding budgets in the aim for higher film and media quality. Ten years later, the number of films produced has increased, yet the gross income has dropped down, along with the number of movie theaters. In regard to the listed outcomes, reviewing the projects selected to benefit from state financial support, as well as the film release campaigns, and consequently the work of the Moroccan Cinematographic Center (CCM), the state Agency in charge of the selection and financial support of film projects, became an urgent necessity. The present thesis aims to evaluate the films produced in partnership with the State, based on a SWOT analysis method.The commission in charge of the film selection for the PPP support is renewed every two years. The ministry of communication and culture based on different criteria appoints this commission’s members. Among these criteria are the political and ideological beliefs, which indirectly influence the choice of the theme and the movie project to pick and put up front for the PPP sponsorship program.A summary of the two years' period SWOT analysis for the selected films helps evaluate the commission’s work. A more in depth study over the past ten years, yields a synthesis of the SWOT results for each of the movie projects reviewed. This synthesis allowed questioning the criteria, and the process of selection used by the CCM and thus the quality of its work. The present thesis will consequently, investigate the effectiveness of this state agency and highlight the corrective actions implemented by the state to remediate to the actual situation, then conclude with the results of these actions.Evaluating the Strengths, weaknesses, threats and opportunities of each and every film project as whole will certainly enable a better organization of the state funding, and thus help future productions success, making the funding purpose come true. Based on the study of several successful models in different countries, this thesis, suggests a new strategy to restructure the film support fund in Morocco, in order for a better commercial outcome of the film industry in Morocco.