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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
11

Using observational research to study the impact of a continuing professional education program on pharmacists' behavioral performance

Martin, Beth A. January 1900 (has links)
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Wisconsin--Madison, 2006 / eContent provider-neutral record in process. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references (p. 125-129).
12

A randomized controlled trial to evaluate the impact of structured patient interactions on pharmacy students' counseling beliefs and behaviors

Guirguis, Lisa M. January 2006 (has links)
Thesis (Ph.D.)-- University of Wisconsin--Madison, 2006. / eContent provider-neutral record in process. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references (p. 152-169).
13

Using observational research to study the impact of a continuing professional education program on pharmacists' behavioral performance /

Martin, Beth A. January 1900 (has links)
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Wisconsin--Madison, 2006 / Includes bibliographical references (p. 125-129). Also available on the Internet.
14

The consumer/case manager working alliance and its relationship to dual-disordered client outcomes in a representative payee treatment program /

Flynn, Bernadine K. January 2000 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Washington, 2000. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 100-121).
15

What can we bring to the therapeutic relationship? A qualitative study of the beliefs and experiences of physiotherapists working with people with chronic pain

Carus, Catherine, Hunter, S.J. January 2017 (has links)
Yes / Objectives: To explore experienced physiotherapists’ attitudes, beliefs and experiences regarding their personal role in contributing to effective therapeutic relationships when working with people with chronic musculoskeletal pain. Design: Descriptive qualitative design using semi-structured interviews. Setting: Within physiotherapy departments in two National Health Service acute secondary care trusts in the North West of England. Participants: Six experienced physiotherapists working with people with chronic musculoskeletal pain. Data Analysis: Thematic coding analysis of transcribed interview recordings Main outcomes: Four overarching themes emerged from the data: Listening to the person; a caring understanding of the person’s situation; engaging the person and coming together; and moving forwards. Results: Participants emphasized the importance of building effective therapeutic relationships when working with people with chronic pain, seeking to create these by engaging with the person, to promote a strong collaborative partnership. Participants highlighted the themes of listening to the person’s story and showing a caring understanding of their situation through empathy and belief with validation. The final theme of moving forward emphasized how positive therapeutic relationships aid the rehabilitation process in enabling people to make positive changes in their lives. Conclusions: A clearer understanding of how physiotherapists engender positive therapeutic relationships has the potential to improve training and service development priorities for physiotherapists working in the area of chronic musculoskeletal pain. Future studies should seek to further define the core dimensions impacting therapeutic relationships, from the perspectives of both physiotherapists and people with chronic musculoskeletal pain. / Health Education Yorkshire and the Humber / The full-text of this article will be released for public view at the end of the publisher embargo 6 months after publication.
16

Våld i nära relationer : utsatta kvinnors upplevelser av bemötandet i vården / Intimate partner violence : abused women's experiences of treatment care

Gorthe, Lina, Svanberg, Sandra January 2017 (has links)
Författarna har studerat hur kvinnor utsatta för våld i en nära relation upplever bemötandet i vården, genom granskning av elva kvalitativa studier. Resultatet visar att känslan av skuld och skam är stor hos kvinnor som utsätts för våld i en nära relation. Kvinnorna vill berätta om sin situation, men endast om de upplever att sjuksköterskan vill lyssna, har tid och kan han-tera informationen. Flertalet kvinnor önskade att sjuksköterskan skulle fråga dem om våldet, de längtade efter att någon skulle ta kontroll över situationen. Oftast känner sig kvinnorna dömda, förlöjligade och respektlöst bemötta av hälso- och sjukvården efter de berättat om våldet som försiggår i relationen. Kvinnor som levt under hot och våld från sin man har ofta en bräcklig och skev självbild. Vilket ökar deras osäkerhet och förstärker eventuella negativa upplevelser i vården. I och med det kan ett dåligt bemötande från vårdpersonalen i värsta fall öka kvinnornas känsla av hjälplöshet och bekräfta skammen de bär på. Studien påvisar att hälso- och sjukvården är en mycket viktig instans för kvinnor utsatta för våld av sin partner, trots detta finns sällan kunskap hos personalen. Författarna har funnit brister i bemötandet och omhändertagandet av kvinnorna och även i kontakten med andra viktiga instanser. Vårdpersonalen behöver kunskap, handlingsplaner och riktlinjer för att kunna lotsa kvinnorna vidare i deras väg mot ett liv utan hot och våld. När väl kvinnan samlat mod till sig för att erkänna sin situation i vården och inte blir tagen på allvar kan det i vissa fall få förödande konsekvenser. Medan en genuint intresserad sjuksköterska som har kunskap och är villig att lägga sin tid på kvinnan och relationen till henne, kan vara livsavgörande. Sjuksköterskan kan hjälpa henne en bit på vägen till ett liv utan smärta, rädsla och ensamhet. / Background: Violence against women is a major global public health issue, which has an impact on women’s lives and mental health. Aim: To explore healthcare experiences of women exposed to intimate partner violence. Method: Literature based study with eleven qualitative studies. Results: The women who sought help felt ashamed for the violence and most of them didn’t get the help they needed. They felt that the caregivers didn’t believe in their stories or their experiences. The health care professionals made them feel like objects and not human beings. Few women had a good experience of the care they were given, in those cases the caregivers had asked the women about the violence and gave them time to talk and made them feel safe and comfortable. Conclusion: Nearly all of the women had feelings of shame and guilt. They wanted the caregiver to ask them about the violence, because they found it hard to reveal it themselves. Caregivers need more knowledges about intimate partner violence and its impact on the women to offer right kind of help.They also need guidelines to know how to meet and help these women.
17

Construindo cuidado: a relação com os profissionais da saúde nas práticas discursivas de pessoas diagnosticadas com transtornos alimentares / Constructing care

Souza, Laura Vilela e 10 June 2011 (has links)
O objetivo geral deste trabalho foi compreender as práticas discursivas de pessoas diagnosticadas com Anorexia Nervosa (AN) ou Bulimia Nervosa (BN) com relação a produção de sentidos sobre as relações profissional-paciente no âmbito do tratamento desses transtornos alimentares (TA), aqui considerados não como quadros diagnósticos, mas como construções sociais. Esse objetivo foi traçado no diálogo com a literatura científica na área que identifica poucos espaços de escuta dessas pessoas sobre o que elas consideram importante em suas relações com os profissionais de saúde, e no diálogo com as narrativas das participantes deste estudo que apontaram a boa qualidade do relacionamento profissionalpaciente como importante na construção de um atendimento considerado satisfatório. De maneira específica, buscou-se compreender como o uso de diferentes repertórios interpretativos e discursos sociais participam da produção de sentidos sobre as relações profissional-paciente, além de investigar as implicações dos diferentes posicionamentos assumidos por ambos na coconstrução de descrições de si, direitos, deveres e lugares ocupados pelos pacientes na relação com os profissionais. Para tanto, foram entrevistadas 12 mulheres diagnosticadas com AN e BN atendidas por um serviço de assistência em TA. 5 dessas mulheres responderam de forma mais pessoal sobre o que é um relacionamento significativo com um profissional, oferecendo histórias de seus relacionamentos anteriores e atuais com os profissionais, narradas com riqueza de detalhes. Considerando-se a vasta quantidade de material a ser analisado, um recorte do material foi necessário e essa riqueza narrativa foi o critério utilizado para a seleção dessas 5 entrevistas para análise. O corpus de análise foi composto pelo recorte dos momentos das entrevistas nos quais o tema do relacionamento profissional-paciente estava presente. Assumindo-se uma perspectiva construcionista social sobre produção do conhecimento, utilizou-se, para a análise desse corpus, a Teoria relacional do sentido, a Teoria do posicionamento e a proposta teóricometodológica das Práticas discursivas e produção de sentidos. A partir da análise desse material foi possível abordar: as implicações do uso do discurso biomédico, que entende a AN e BN como psicopatologias, para as construções de si das participantes deste estudo e para a construção de possibilidades e limites da sua participação nas decisões sobre o tratamento; o pedido das participantes para uma maior proximidade afetiva com o profissional; o lugar ocupado pelo psicólogo e pelos demais profissionais da equipe multidisciplinar frente a esse pedido; os efeitos dos repertórios interpretativos disponibilizados pela literatura da área sobre a dificuldade no relacionamento profissional-paciente para as práticas discursivas das participantes ao falarem de seus desentendimentos com os profissionais; e as implicações da eleição do tratamento hospitalar como locus privilegiado de cuidado dessas pessoas. Alguns aportes teóricos construcionistas sociais, como a responsabilidade relacional, o ser relacional, o diálogo transformador e a postura colaborativa foram ofertados para pensar cenários relacionais entre profissionais e pacientes que pudessem incluir: a noção de identidade como movimento e não como estabilidade; o entendimento dos sucessos e insucessos nesses relacionamentos como ações conjuntas; a defesa do paciente como agente coconstrutor de seu cuidado e a possibilidade de convivência de diferentes verdades em saúde. / The general aim of this work was to understand the discursive practices of people diagnosed with Anorexia Nervosa (AN) and Bulimia Nervosa (BN) in the meaning production about professional-patient relationships in the treatment of eating disorders. Eating disorders are understood here as social constructions. This objective was delineated in dialogue with the scientific literature in the field that identifies a lack of spaces to listen to these people as well as in dialogue with this study participants\' narratives that associated meaningful assistance with the possibility of good quality in professional-patient relationship. Specifically, we aimed at understanding how the use of different interpretive repertoire and social discourses participate in the meaning production about the professional-patient relationship. We also tried to comprehend the implications of different positions assumed by both of them in the coconstruction of self descriptions, rights, duties and places occupied by patients in their relations with professionals. In order to do that, 12 women diagnosed with AN and BN assisted by an eating disorder service were interviewed. 5 interviews were selected to be analysed considering its richness of narratives about professional-patient relationship. Interview excerpts in which the theme of professional-patient relationship was discussed were selected to compose the analysis corpus Assuming a social constructionist perspective about knowledge construction, the following theoretical and methodological resources were used: Relational Theory of Meaning, Positioning Theory and Discursive practices and production of meanings. The analysis highlighted: the implications of biomedical discourse use, in which AN and BN is understood as psychopathologies, to the self constructions of the participants of this study and to the construction of possibilities and limitations of their participation in the decisions about the treatment; the participants\' request for closer and emotional relationship with professionals; the role of the psychologist and the rest of the multidisciplinary team to address this request; the effects of the use of the literature in the field that constructs the professional-patient relationships in terms of its difficulties in the discursive practice of the participants when they talked about their conflicts with professionals; and the implication of electing treatment as the privileged scenario of health care. Some social constructionist resources such as Relational Responsibility, Relational Being, Transformative Dialogue and Collaborative Partnership, were implemented to think about relational scenarios between professionals and patients that could include: the idea of identity as movement instead of stability; the understanding of the success and failure in these relationships as conjoint actions; the defense of the patient\'s protagonism in the construction of health; and the possibility of the coexistence of diverse realities.
18

Vårdpersonalens upplevelser av kommunikation med den vakna intuberade intensivvårdspatienten

Greger, Emelie, Sunesson, Olof January 2014 (has links)
Inom intensivvården vårdas patienter med sviktande vitala funktioner där respiratorbehandling ofta kan vara en del av behandlingen. Invasiv respiratorbehandling leder till att patientens förmåga till verbal kommunikation upphör. Patienten befinner sig ofta i en utsatt situation där förlust av förmågan till verbal kommunikation kan leda till känslor av rädsla, oro och frustration. Patientens nedsatta kommunikationsförmåga ställer höga krav på vårdpersonalens förmåga att förmedla och tolka information.Syftet med studien är att beskriva vårdpersonalens upplevelser av att kommunicera med den vakna intuberade intensivvårdspatienten. Studien genomfördes som en kvalitativ intervjustudie med induktiv ansats. Specialistsjuksköterskor och undersköterskor på fyra olika intensivvårdsavdelningar intervjuades i fokusgrupper. Intervjumaterialet analyserades med kvalitativ innehållsanalys som resulterade i tre huvudkategorier samt åtta underkategorier. Intervjupersonernas upplevelser återges som svårigheter och frustration, där upplevelse av att inte nå fram samt hinder för kommunikation beskrivs. Strategier för att underlätta kommunikation behandlar de förhållningssätt och tekniker som vårdpersonalen använder i sin vardag och att använda sig av kommunikation som omvårdnadshandling handlar om att skapa trygghet och förståelse. I modern intensivvård tillåts ofta patienten vara så vaken som sjukdomstillståndet tillåter. Denna förändring har resulterat i ökad arbetsbelastning för vårdpersonalen. Strukturella brister observerades relaterat till det undersökta fenomenet, men även lösningar som i framtiden skulle kunna förbättra kommunikationen med vakna intuberade patienter. Studien skulle kunna bidra till ökad medvetenhet och förståelse kopplat till de utmaningar som vårdpersonalen dagligen ställs inför relaterat till kommunikation med vakna intuberade patienter. / Program: Specialistsjuksköterskeutbildning med inriktning mot intensivvård
19

As relações entre profissionais e usuários de uma unidade de saúde da família: a potência do encontro / Relations between professionals and users of a family health unity: the encounter\'s potency

Cintra, Amanda Mendes Silva 22 June 2015 (has links)
O objeto deste estudo foram as relações estabelecidas entre os trabalhadores e os usuários do serviço de saúde sob a perspectiva do trabalhador no contexto de uma unidade da Estratégia Saúde da Família situada na cidade de Franca, SP. Para isso foram utilizados os referenciais teóricos dos processos de trabalho em saúde, da micropolítica do processo de trabalho e da produção de subjetividade. Sabemos que o trabalho em saúde implica um espaço relacional, ou seja, para que exista esse trabalho, deve existir o outro, compreendido como alguém que possui necessidades de cuidado, e é no encontro com esse outro que há a produção de um ato de saúde. Diante dessa temática, a pesquisa teve por objetivo geral mapear e analisar as relações entre profissionais e usuários da Estratégia Saúde da Família na produção de atendimentos sob a ótica dos trabalhadores. Para responder aos objetivos do estudo, foram necessários procedimentos investigativos mais abertos e inventivos, um olhar vibrátil, sensível aos movimentos e que conseguisse captar as vibrações. Portanto, para atender a essa finalidade de estudar os processos de produção de subjetividade nas relações entre profissionais e usuários da ESF, a pesquisa fez uma aproximação ao método cartográfico, que diz respeito às estratégias das formações do desejo no campo social, aos seus movimentos e suas conexões que podem surgir de diversos lugares. O cartógrafo faz um mergulho nos afetos e sempre busca elementos para compor e complementar suas cartografias. Aqui o conhecimento é dado em processo, sendo inseparável do movimento da vida e dos afetos que a acompanham. Nesse mesmo movimento o estudo adotou a pesquisa- intervenção, que parte do princípio de que o processo de conhecer e fazer, pesquisar e intervir são inseparáveis. Aqui, as metas e os caminhos são traçados ao longo do processo a ser pesquisado, tendo como norte seu objeto e objetivo. Para a produção dos dados, foi importante estabelecer algumas ferramentas, dentre elas a observação participante, o uso do diário de bordo e a entrevista semiestruturada. Além dessas ferramentas, o estudo também contou com uma primeira fase, a exploração de campo, o que permitiu um rico diálogo com a realidade. Diante do cenário estudado, pude observar que o que mais se destaca nas relações é ainda a prevalência do modelo hegemônico de saúde, do cuidado centrado em técnicas procedimentais e protocolos em detrimento das tecnologias leves, relacionais, que possibilitam e ampliam um cuidado mais integral e de produção de vida. No estudo, também percebemos a existência de algumas instituições que estão presentes no momento do encontro trabalhador-usuário e que perpassam esse primeiro, dentre elas a instituição saúde, a enfermagem e a assistência social que, no caso, dão-se por uma faceta do controle, do seguimento de regras, e estão intensamente presentes nas relações estudadas. Por outro lado também pude captar alguns momentos em que os trabalhadores conseguiram realizar um cuidado mais ampliado, exercendo uma escuta empática e deixando para segundo plano as tecnologias duras e leve-duras, experimentando um pouco mais das tecnologias relacionais, de comunicação e escuta, colocando o usuário em evidência e tentando realizar um cuidado usuário-centrado e em suas reais necessidades. A perspectiva do estudo era a produção de vida e autonomia do usuário nos encontros. Algumas questões foram compreendidas e outras não devido à complexidade do tema ao se tratar das relações. A pesquisa também explorou apenas a perspectiva do trabalhador, ficando desconhecida a perspectiva do usuário, por isso a necessidade de novos estudos que caminhem por esse universo relacional por meio de um olhar vibrátil que consiga enxergar o que se passa entre as forças presentes nesses encontros / The object of this study were the relations between workers and users of the health service under the worker\'s perspective in the context of a Family Health Strategy (ESF) unit in the city of Franca, SP. For this, the theoretical references of the work process in health, the micropolitics of the work process and the subjectivity production were used. We know that the work in health involves a relational space, in other words, for this work, there must be another one, this one, understood as someone who has care needs, and it is in the encounter with this other one that there is the production of an act of health. On this thematic, the research aimed to map and to analyze the relationships between professionals and users of the ESF in the care production from the workers\' perspective. To respond the study objectives, more open and inventive investigative procedures were needed; one vibratable look, sensitive to movements that could pick up the vibrations. Therefore, to meet this purpose, of studying the subjectivity production processes in relations between professionals and users of the ESF, the research made an approach to the cartographic method, that regards to the strategies of desire formations in the social field, their movements and their connections that can arise from several places. The cartographer dives into the affections and always seeks elements to compose and complement its cartography. Here, the knowledge is given in the process, being inseparable from the movement of life and its affections. In this same movement, the study adopted the intervention research that assumes that the process of knowing and doing, and of researching and intervening, are inseparable. Thus, the goals and the paths are traced throughout the process to be searched, with its object and purpose as north. It was important to establish some tools for the data production, among them, the participative observation, the use of the on board diary and the semi-structured interview. In addition to these tools the study also included a first phase which was the field exploration, which allowed a rich dialogue with reality. Given the scenario studied, I could see that what stands out the most in relationships is still the prevalence of a hegemonic model of health care centered on technical and procedural protocols to the detriment of lightweight relational technologies, which enables and expands a more comprehensive care and of production of life. In the study we also realize that some institutions are present in the worker-user encounter, running through this first, among them, there are the institution health, nursing and social assistance that in the case emerge by a control facet of following rules and are intensely present in the studied relations. On the other hand, I could also capture moments in which workers managed to realize a broader care acting for an empathic listening and to leave in the background the hard and soft-hard technologies, experimenting relational technologies a little more, communication and listening, putting the user in evidence and trying to accomplish an user-centered care based in their real needs. The study perspective was the production of life and user autonomy in encounters. Some questions were understood and others not due to the issue\'s complexity when dealing with relations. The research also explored the worker\'s perspective only, being unknown the user\'s perspective, therefore, new studies are needed to walk this relational universe through a vibratable look that can see what goes on between the forces presents in those encounters
20

Patients' experiences of a community pharmacy-led medicines management service

Bissell, P., Blenkinsopp, A., Short, D., Mason, L. January 2008 (has links)
Medicines management services provided by community pharmacists have been proposed as one means to ensure that patients receive all the medicines they may benefit from in the English National Health Service. These services may also offer ways of addressing the historic under-utilization of community pharmacists' clinical skills and expertise. Medicines management services differ significantly from the dispensing and medicines sales roles traditionally associated with community pharmacy, particularly in relation to the provision for pharmacists to make recommendations to both patients and doctors about pharmacological treatment and lifestyle management. This paper describes patients' experiences of a medicines management service provided by community pharmacists for people with coronary heart disease, delivered in England. It draws on findings from semistructured, face-to-face interviews with 49 patients recruited from pilot sites delivering the service. Findings suggest that although patients cautiously welcomed the opportunity to consult with a pharmacist about their medicines, they had reservations about them making recommendations about treatment, and many still regarded the doctor as the health professional 'in charge' of their medicines. The implications of these findings are discussed in light of the developing sociological literature on pharmacy and medicines usage.

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