My diploma thesis analyses the style and the language of the most important events between 1968 and 1969 which were published in the most important journals of that time. It deals not only with social, cultural, political and sports events but also with events which cannot be classified into any section mentioned above and which belong to the so called {\clqq}other`` section. The texts are chosen from Rudé právo, Mladá fronta and Svobodné slovo. My diploma thesis is divided into a theoretical and a practi-cal part. The theoretical part includes some characteristics of a functional style and an issue of journalism in general and also during the time of socialism. Furthermore, it describes a komplete summary of the most important events between 1968 and 1969. This thesis focuses on a characteristics of journals mentioned above. The practical part which is simultaneously my focal point includes an analysis of language, especially in the field of phonetics or morphology, in the lexical and syntactic level. Everything is shown on particular examples. The attention is mainly devoted to the lexical means used at that time. However, not only their stylish usage is discussed but also typical terms of publicism are described.

This diploma thesis {\clqq}Foreign words in the sports publicism`` consists of a theoretical part and a practical part. The theoretical part deals with characteristics of publicistic diction in the particular sports publicism. Then it discusses the process of taking-over foreign words into the Czech lexicon and it also presents the sources used. The practical part stems from the lingual analysis of spoken and written sports publicism. It gives examples of commonly used foreign words in Czech sports publicism, compares a periodical dating before the Second World War with a contemporary professional magazine and shows professionals´ opinions of taking-over foreign words into sports publicism.

The main goal of this thesis is to examine the sings of fictionalization in Czech daily press. We will apply out hypothesis that news in daily papers are permeated with signs of fiction. In the theoretical part we will explain some of the most important media-related terms as "news", "publicism", "journalism" etc plus we will devote one chapter to the definition of fiction. We will also explain the meaning of fictionalization and describe fields where it can take effect. As our main source we are choosing Czech daily paper called "Mladá fronta DNES" in the period from August 2009 till January 2010. In the analytical part we will analyse the news and describe all the signs of fictionalization that we find (if we find some). We will focus on domestic, global and economical news. After the analysis we will be able to ether confirm or disprove the hypothesis. All our findings will be detailed in the summary.

Le publicisme comme une expression de sens politiques en compétition pour la définition légitime de l'État, a été présent dans le discours journalistique, des dépliants et parlementaire mobilisés par l'élite brésilienne engagée dans les luttes d'émancipation, dans l’action constitutive de 1823 et à l'octroi de la Charte de1824.Après l'indépendance et avec le processus de construction institutionnel de l'État, le publicisme acquiert aussi le visage de connaissance juridique : il est inventé l'interprétation constitutionnelle. Par des manuels, le discours politique a pu être formaté en doctrine juridique, pratique qui s’intensifie à partir de 1850. Dans cette thèse, on situe ce phénomène dans la problématique de la consolidation de l'État et du Régime Monarchique au Brésil. L’investissement de fractions de l'élite à l’interprétation constitutionnelle est analysé comme stratégie de soutenance à des conceptions du modèle politique par la voie «scientifique», étant le but central de la recherche de saisir les contours de l'espace qui a façonné cette pratique sous le régime impérial. Les contours socio-historiques du publicisme à la crise du système colonial sont traités au premier chapitre. De sa part, le deuxième aborde l’intensification des usages politiques du discours publiciste dans le scénario de l’Indépendance. Le troisième chapitre est dédié à l’analyse de l’invention de « l’interprétation constitutionnelle » à partir de la fondations de l’État National. Et, pour finir, au quatrième chapitre on problématise la stratégie d’investissement des manuels juridiques comme forme d’intervention politique au Second Règne. / O publicismo como expressão de sentidos políticos em concorrência pela definição legítima do Estado, esteve presente no discurso jornalístico, panfletário e parlamentar mobilizado pela elite brasileira engajada nas lutas emancipacionistas, na atuação constituinte de 1823 e na outorga da Carta de 1824. Após a Independência e com o processo de construção institucional do Estado, o publicismo adquire também a feição de conhecimento jurídico: é inventada a interpretação constitucional. Através de manuais, o discurso político pôde ser formatado como doutrina jurídica, prática que se intensifica a partir de 1850. Na presente tese, tal fenômeno se situa na problemática da consolidação do Estado e do Regime Monárquico no Brasil. O investimento de frações da elite em interpretação constitucional é analisado como estratégia de sustentação de concepções do modelo político pela via “científica”, sendo o objetivo central da pesquisa apreender os contornos do espaço que moldou essa prática durante o regime imperial. O Primeiro Capítulo trata dos contornos sócio-históricos do publicismo na crise do sistema colonial. No Segundo Capítulo, se aborda a intensificação dos usos políticos do discurso publicista no cenário da Independência. Na sequência, o Terceiro Capítulo analisa a invenção da “interpretação constitucional” a partir da fundação do Estado Nacional e no Quarto Capítulo, por fim, se problematiza a estratégia de investimento dos manuais jurídicos como forma de intervenção política no Segundo Reinado. / The publicism as an expression of political senses in competition for the legitim definition of State has been present on journalistic, pamphleteer and parliamentary discourse held by the Brazilian elite, which was engaged in fights for emancipation, in the constituent acting of 1823 and in the grant of the Letter of 1824. After Independence and having the process of institutional construction of State going through, the publicism aquires features of juridical knowledge: the constitutional interpretation is created. Through handbooks, the political discourse could be formatted as juridical doctrine, a practice deepened from 1850 on. On this dissertation, this phenomenon lies on the issue of consolidation of State and Monarchical Regime in Brazil. The investment by some fractions of elite in constitutional interpretation is analysed as a strategy to support conceptions of the political model through the scientific via. The main goal of this research is to understand the outlines of the space which molded this practice during the imperial regime. The first chapter approaches the socio-historical outlines of publicism during the colonial period crisis. The second chapter focus on the intensification of the political uses of publicist discourse on the set of the Independence. Next, the third chapter analyzes the invention fo the “constitutional interpretation” from the establishment of the National State. Finally, the fourth chapter reflects upon the strategy of investment of juridical handbooks as a manner of political intervention on the Second Reign.

Le publicisme comme une expression de sens politiques en compétition pour la définition légitime de l'État, a été présent dans le discours journalistique, des dépliants et parlementaire mobilisés par l'élite brésilienne engagée dans les luttes d'émancipation, dans l’action constitutive de 1823 et à l'octroi de la Charte de1824.Après l'indépendance et avec le processus de construction institutionnel de l'État, le publicisme acquiert aussi le visage de connaissance juridique : il est inventé l'interprétation constitutionnelle. Par des manuels, le discours politique a pu être formaté en doctrine juridique, pratique qui s’intensifie à partir de 1850. Dans cette thèse, on situe ce phénomène dans la problématique de la consolidation de l'État et du Régime Monarchique au Brésil. L’investissement de fractions de l'élite à l’interprétation constitutionnelle est analysé comme stratégie de soutenance à des conceptions du modèle politique par la voie «scientifique», étant le but central de la recherche de saisir les contours de l'espace qui a façonné cette pratique sous le régime impérial. Les contours socio-historiques du publicisme à la crise du système colonial sont traités au premier chapitre. De sa part, le deuxième aborde l’intensification des usages politiques du discours publiciste dans le scénario de l’Indépendance. Le troisième chapitre est dédié à l’analyse de l’invention de « l’interprétation constitutionnelle » à partir de la fondations de l’État National. Et, pour finir, au quatrième chapitre on problématise la stratégie d’investissement des manuels juridiques comme forme d’intervention politique au Second Règne. / O publicismo como expressão de sentidos políticos em concorrência pela definição legítima do Estado, esteve presente no discurso jornalístico, panfletário e parlamentar mobilizado pela elite brasileira engajada nas lutas emancipacionistas, na atuação constituinte de 1823 e na outorga da Carta de 1824. Após a Independência e com o processo de construção institucional do Estado, o publicismo adquire também a feição de conhecimento jurídico: é inventada a interpretação constitucional. Através de manuais, o discurso político pôde ser formatado como doutrina jurídica, prática que se intensifica a partir de 1850. Na presente tese, tal fenômeno se situa na problemática da consolidação do Estado e do Regime Monárquico no Brasil. O investimento de frações da elite em interpretação constitucional é analisado como estratégia de sustentação de concepções do modelo político pela via “científica”, sendo o objetivo central da pesquisa apreender os contornos do espaço que moldou essa prática durante o regime imperial. O Primeiro Capítulo trata dos contornos sócio-históricos do publicismo na crise do sistema colonial. No Segundo Capítulo, se aborda a intensificação dos usos políticos do discurso publicista no cenário da Independência. Na sequência, o Terceiro Capítulo analisa a invenção da “interpretação constitucional” a partir da fundação do Estado Nacional e no Quarto Capítulo, por fim, se problematiza a estratégia de investimento dos manuais jurídicos como forma de intervenção política no Segundo Reinado. / The publicism as an expression of political senses in competition for the legitim definition of State has been present on journalistic, pamphleteer and parliamentary discourse held by the Brazilian elite, which was engaged in fights for emancipation, in the constituent acting of 1823 and in the grant of the Letter of 1824. After Independence and having the process of institutional construction of State going through, the publicism aquires features of juridical knowledge: the constitutional interpretation is created. Through handbooks, the political discourse could be formatted as juridical doctrine, a practice deepened from 1850 on. On this dissertation, this phenomenon lies on the issue of consolidation of State and Monarchical Regime in Brazil. The investment by some fractions of elite in constitutional interpretation is analysed as a strategy to support conceptions of the political model through the scientific via. The main goal of this research is to understand the outlines of the space which molded this practice during the imperial regime. The first chapter approaches the socio-historical outlines of publicism during the colonial period crisis. The second chapter focus on the intensification of the political uses of publicist discourse on the set of the Independence. Next, the third chapter analyzes the invention fo the “constitutional interpretation” from the establishment of the National State. Finally, the fourth chapter reflects upon the strategy of investment of juridical handbooks as a manner of political intervention on the Second Reign.

Le publicisme comme une expression de sens politiques en compétition pour la définition légitime de l'État, a été présent dans le discours journalistique, des dépliants et parlementaire mobilisés par l'élite brésilienne engagée dans les luttes d'émancipation, dans l’action constitutive de 1823 et à l'octroi de la Charte de1824.Après l'indépendance et avec le processus de construction institutionnel de l'État, le publicisme acquiert aussi le visage de connaissance juridique : il est inventé l'interprétation constitutionnelle. Par des manuels, le discours politique a pu être formaté en doctrine juridique, pratique qui s’intensifie à partir de 1850. Dans cette thèse, on situe ce phénomène dans la problématique de la consolidation de l'État et du Régime Monarchique au Brésil. L’investissement de fractions de l'élite à l’interprétation constitutionnelle est analysé comme stratégie de soutenance à des conceptions du modèle politique par la voie «scientifique», étant le but central de la recherche de saisir les contours de l'espace qui a façonné cette pratique sous le régime impérial. Les contours socio-historiques du publicisme à la crise du système colonial sont traités au premier chapitre. De sa part, le deuxième aborde l’intensification des usages politiques du discours publiciste dans le scénario de l’Indépendance. Le troisième chapitre est dédié à l’analyse de l’invention de « l’interprétation constitutionnelle » à partir de la fondations de l’État National. Et, pour finir, au quatrième chapitre on problématise la stratégie d’investissement des manuels juridiques comme forme d’intervention politique au Second Règne. / O publicismo como expressão de sentidos políticos em concorrência pela definição legítima do Estado, esteve presente no discurso jornalístico, panfletário e parlamentar mobilizado pela elite brasileira engajada nas lutas emancipacionistas, na atuação constituinte de 1823 e na outorga da Carta de 1824. Após a Independência e com o processo de construção institucional do Estado, o publicismo adquire também a feição de conhecimento jurídico: é inventada a interpretação constitucional. Através de manuais, o discurso político pôde ser formatado como doutrina jurídica, prática que se intensifica a partir de 1850. Na presente tese, tal fenômeno se situa na problemática da consolidação do Estado e do Regime Monárquico no Brasil. O investimento de frações da elite em interpretação constitucional é analisado como estratégia de sustentação de concepções do modelo político pela via “científica”, sendo o objetivo central da pesquisa apreender os contornos do espaço que moldou essa prática durante o regime imperial. O Primeiro Capítulo trata dos contornos sócio-históricos do publicismo na crise do sistema colonial. No Segundo Capítulo, se aborda a intensificação dos usos políticos do discurso publicista no cenário da Independência. Na sequência, o Terceiro Capítulo analisa a invenção da “interpretação constitucional” a partir da fundação do Estado Nacional e no Quarto Capítulo, por fim, se problematiza a estratégia de investimento dos manuais jurídicos como forma de intervenção política no Segundo Reinado. / The publicism as an expression of political senses in competition for the legitim definition of State has been present on journalistic, pamphleteer and parliamentary discourse held by the Brazilian elite, which was engaged in fights for emancipation, in the constituent acting of 1823 and in the grant of the Letter of 1824. After Independence and having the process of institutional construction of State going through, the publicism aquires features of juridical knowledge: the constitutional interpretation is created. Through handbooks, the political discourse could be formatted as juridical doctrine, a practice deepened from 1850 on. On this dissertation, this phenomenon lies on the issue of consolidation of State and Monarchical Regime in Brazil. The investment by some fractions of elite in constitutional interpretation is analysed as a strategy to support conceptions of the political model through the scientific via. The main goal of this research is to understand the outlines of the space which molded this practice during the imperial regime. The first chapter approaches the socio-historical outlines of publicism during the colonial period crisis. The second chapter focus on the intensification of the political uses of publicist discourse on the set of the Independence. Next, the third chapter analyzes the invention fo the “constitutional interpretation” from the establishment of the National State. Finally, the fourth chapter reflects upon the strategy of investment of juridical handbooks as a manner of political intervention on the Second Reign.

The main topic of dissertation named "Case Radovan Krejčíř - from reality and newspaper/TV news to book and film cover and film critique" is person of Radovan Krejčíř, one of the biggest Czech criminals in the history of the country. A controversial billionaire was caught up in many criminal cases already in nineties, and not only in Czech Republic. He escaped the country in the spring of 2005 because of the danger of arrest and then he got on with pursuits against the law in the Seychelles (2005 - 2007) and later on also in South Africa (2007 - 2013). In South Africa in 2013, he was arrested and subsequently sentenced to 35 years in prison. However, the case is not yet completely closed, because there are some other Krejčíř's South African cases, that the judge's decisions are still pending. Life story of Radovan Krejčíř inspired investigative journalist and publicist Jaroslav Kmenta to write book trilogy Padrino Krejčíř (African - 2014, Gangster - 2015 and Shark - 2016) and director Jan Pachl to make a two movies (Gangster Ka and Gangster Ka: African - both 2015). The goal of this dissertation was not just to bring the complete picture of the Krejčíř's criminal career as it was portrayed by the media, publicist Jaroslav Kmenta and director Jan Pachl - and how media critics reviewed book and film...

This thesis focuses on present prehension of publicistic genre of film review by its authors and seeks for its differences from original theoretical definitions including the reasoning and question on its future change. Derivation of our research is confirmation of hypothesis which was conclusion of previous bachelor thesis and it speaks of transformational tendency of film reviews in time. Combination of quantitative and qualitative technique gathering data, therefore questionnaire survey with present-day film reviewers and semi-structured interviews with well-known figures, aims to the most perfect capturing of their present output, equipment for it and values, but also theirs own authorship opinions about points of importance within writing about movies and how it is changing in time and eventually where it is heading.

Resumé Diplomová práce nese název Nové lexikální jevy v politické publicistice a klade si za cíl poukázat na novotvary, které se vyskytují v textech psané publicistiky. Hlavním tématem práce je slovotvorná a sémantická analýza neologismů a uplatňování slovotvorných prostředků, které se podílejí na vzniku nových slov v českém jazyce. Záměrem mé diplomové práce je prezentovat shromážděný lexikální materiál a dokladovat tak dynamiku lexika a kreativitu české slovotvorby. Pomocí představeného materiálu se v práci poukazuje na lexikální slovotvorná paradigmata jako celky, které mohou spoluutvářet mediální obraz konkrétních politiků. Upozorňuje se také na zvýšené užívání některých nových slovotvorných prostředků v oblasti kompozitního novotvoření a na jejich postupné zakotvování v české slovotvorbě. V neposlední řadě práce představuje šíři propriálních motivantů a možnosti jejich spojitelnosti s různými slovotvornými prostředky. Lexikální materiál pro analýzu nových jazykových jevů byl čerpán především ze současné psané publicistiky, neboť její jazyk a styl je velice proměnlivý a dynamický, v porovnání s jinými funkčními styly je mnohem více svázán se společenskými změnami a bezprostředně na ně reaguje. Pro současnou publicistiku je typická rychlá potřeba nových pojmenování, nejčastěji se jako neologismy...

This diploma thesis, February 1948 in printed non-communist media, analyses newscast and journalism of the four prominent journals since the 1st February till 14th March 1948. It has been Svobodné slovo, Právo lidu and Lidová demokracie which were the fundamental journals of the three governing parties, and Svobodné noviny which followed the tradition of Lidové noviny. Method of qualitative historical comparative analysis was used for the data processing. In the diploma thesis, the changes in information giving during the changing political situation and succession of communism are evaluated. The outcome of this thesis is the finding that Svobodné slovo, Právo lidu a Lidová demokracie often break the principles of objectivity. On the contrary, Svobodné noviny maintains the highest standard of journalism. All four daily newspapers initially inform negativelly on political actions of KSČ. However, the content of the newspapers changes fundamentally within several days. Since 26th of February onwards, all of them represent KSČ as a political party that lead the state out of crisis. In all the newspapers that have been under observation of this thesis the opinion turnover took place during just a few days. The legitimization of the new regime became a topic of great importance.