Submitted by Geyciane Santos (geyciane_thamires@hotmail.com) on 2015-10-27T14:11:34Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação - Leonor Bernadete Aleixo dos Santos.pdf: 1638925 bytes, checksum: ca6962dbfac6a54a9a305db45376d136 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Divisão de Documentação/BC Biblioteca Central (ddbc@ufam.edu.br) on 2015-10-27T19:49:52Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação - Leonor Bernadete Aleixo dos Santos.pdf: 1638925 bytes, checksum: ca6962dbfac6a54a9a305db45376d136 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Divisão de Documentação/BC Biblioteca Central (ddbc@ufam.edu.br) on 2015-10-27T19:54:36Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação - Leonor Bernadete Aleixo dos Santos.pdf: 1638925 bytes, checksum: ca6962dbfac6a54a9a305db45376d136 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-10-27T19:54:36Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação - Leonor Bernadete Aleixo dos Santos.pdf: 1638925 bytes, checksum: ca6962dbfac6a54a9a305db45376d136 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-06-11 / Não Informada / This research examined the public administration of the State of Amazonas in the period 2008-2011, through review and analysis of specific ratios related to the financial statements of the State of Amazonas to their managers and society at large can better use information and conducive further clarification on the use of public resources. Data were extracted from the electronic site of the Transparency Portal of the Department of Finance of the State of Amazonas. Aimed at analyzing the public management, the State of Amazonas in the period 2008-2011, through indicators analysis and interpretation of economic and financial results according to Article 85 of Federal Law. 4.320/64, that their managers and society in general, to use the information by providing them a better understanding about the use of public resources, and the importance of preparing for users, thus demonstrating the use of these public resources to the society general, and its specific objective was defined which are the financial reports prepared by the State of Amazonas and which were used as an informational basis of the analysis model presented in literature, showed the data contained in these reports so as to facilitate the process of analysis through financial indicators and analyze the results, evaluate the allowed budget, economic and financial performance of public funds of the State of Amazonas in the period 2008 to 2011 as the indicators of analysis and interpretation of economic and financial results as Article 85 of Federal Law. 4.320/64. / Esta pesquisa analisou a gestão pública do Estado do Amazonas no período de 2008 a 2011, por meio de avaliação e análise de quocientes específicos referentes às demonstrações contábeis do Estado do Amazonas para que seus gestores e a sociedade em geral possam usar melhor as informações e que propicie um melhor esclarecimento acerca do uso dos recursos públicos. Os dados foram extraídos do sítio eletrônico do Portal da Transparência da Secretaria de Fazenda do Estado do Amazonas. Teve como objetivo analisar a gestão pública, do Estado do Amazonas no período de 2008 a 2011, através de indicadores de análise e interpretação dos resultados econômicos e financeiros conforme o artigo 85 da Lei Federal n. 4.320/64, para que seus gestores e a sociedade em geral, usem as informações fornecendo-lhes um melhor esclarecimento acerca do uso dos recursos públicos, bem como a importância de sua preparação para os usuários, demonstrando assim o uso desses recursos públicos à sociedade de uma forma geral, sendo que seu objetivo específico definiu-se quais são os relatórios contábeis elaborados pelo Estado do Amazonas e quais foram usados como base informacional no modelo de análise apresentado na literatura, demonstrou-se os dados contidos nos referidos relatórios de modo a facilitar o processo da análise através de indicadores contábeis e analisar os resultados encontrados, possibilitaram avaliar os desempenhos orçamentário, econômico e financeiro dos recursos públicos do Estado do Amazonas no período de 2008 a 2011, quanto aos indicadores de análise e interpretação dos resultados econômicos e financeiros conforme o artigo 85 da Lei Federal n. 4.320/64.

The purpose of the study is to improve the accounting and analytical methods for the formation of indicators of the financial results of an industrial enterprise used in various forms of reporting. The scientific novelty of the research consists in summarizing the scientific and theoretical material on the methods used for various purposes to form the financial results of an industrial enterprise and to develop recommendations for improving the relevant accounting and analytical procedures. The practical significance of this work can be determined from the point of view of developing recommendations for improving the performance of UC RUSAL and the possibility for analysts to use the proposed improvements in the methods of analyzing the financial performance of an industrial enterprise in the interaction of retrospective and strategic analysis. Three provisions of scientific novelty presented in the master's thesis. 1. Components are structured and systematized that form the financial results of an industrial enterprise for the purpose of raising the information content of management accounting data used in the preparation of financial statements. An algorithm has been developed to streamline accounting information on revenues in the budgeting system in order to correctly transfer data for the preparation of financial statements under RAS and IFRS. 2. The methods for analyzing the direct material and labor costs of an enterprise have been improved for the purpose of increasing the control function of budgeting and speed of data transfer in the preparation of financial statements. 3. The interrelation of the retrospective (standard) analysis of financial results and indicators used for strategic planning (SWOT-analysis), allowing to increase the efficiency of enterprise finance management, is revealed. / Цель исследования - совершенствование учетно-аналитических методов формирования показателей о финансовых результатах промышленного предприятия, используемых в разных формах отчетности. Научная новизна исследования состоит в обобщении научно-теоретического материала о применяемых для различных целей методов формирования финансовых результатов промышленного предприятия и разработке рекомендаций по совершенствованию соответствующих учетно-аналитических процедур. Практическая значимость данной работы может быть определена с точки зрения разработки рекомендаций по повышению эффективности деятельности ОК РУСАЛ и возможности для аналитиков использовать, предложенные усовершенствования методов анализа финансовых результатов деятельности промышленного предприятия во взаимодействии ретроспективного и стратегического анализа. Три положения научной новизны, представленные в магистерской диссертации. 1.Структурированы и систематизированы компоненты, формирующие финансовые результаты деятельности промышленного предприятия для целей повышения информативности данных управленческого учета, используемых при составлении финансовой отчетности. Разработан алгоритм, позволяющий упорядочить учетную информацию о доходах, в системе бюджетирования с целью корректной передачи данных для составления финансовой отчетности по РСБУ и МСФО. 2. Усовершенствованы методы анализа прямых материальных и трудовых затрат предприятия для целей повышения контрольной функции бюджетирования и оперативности передачи данных при составлении финансовой отчетности. 3. Выявлена взаимосвязь ретроспективного (стандартного) анализа финансовых результатов и показателей, используемых для стратегического планирования (SWOT-анализа), позволяющая повысить эффективность управления финансами предприятия.

This thesis focuses on accounting and tax issues of local government, to develop methodologies and guidelines for a practical example in the selected village. Local government unit is introduced at the position of the tax, the recipient of tax revenues, but mainly as an accounting unit. The first part focuses on public administration, local government unit and its economy. Another chapter is devoted to legal regulations and accounting as well as tax matters. The last part is the analysis of budget revenues and expenditures of selected municipalities and way of dealing with procedures for accounting methods and tax issues.