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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Modelo de rating para medianas empresas

Alegría Ivanovna, Victoria Lucionovna 12 February 2021 (has links)
El presente trabajo de investigación tiene como objetivo desarrollar un modelo de rating que permita mejorar la gestión del riesgo de crédito de las operaciones crediticias de los deudores de medianas empresas (según el tipo de crédito definido por la Superintendencia de Banca, Seguros y AFP), y complementar la evaluación cuantitativa y cualitativa que realiza el funcionario de créditos. Además, el modelo de rating permite determinar la probabilidad de incumplimiento de pago durante el año posterior al momento de evaluar a los deudores de medianas empresa en base a la información de sus características, comportamiento de pago y estados financieros, otorgándole una visión prospectiva, y finalmente segmentarlos según su nivel de riesgo. Al respecto, se elaboró un modelo de rating para deudores de medianas empresas, que se basa en un modelo de regresión logística con 8 variables, que permite discriminar a los deudores que cumplen sus pagos respecto a los que incumplen sus pagos. Dicho modelo cuenta con niveles adecuados de predicción y discriminación tanto en la muestra de construcción como en la de validación. Asimismo, en función de los resultados del modelo, se clasificó a los deudores de medianas empresas en grupos según su nivel de riesgo, y en base a esta segmentación se pueden tomar mejores decisiones en la gestión de riesgo de crédito. / The objective of this research paper is to develop a rating model that allows to improve the management of the credit risk of the credit operations of the debtors of medium-sized companies (according to the type of credit defined by the Superintendency of Banking, Insurance and AFP), and complement the quantitative and qualitative evaluation carried out by the loan officer. In addition, the rating model makes it possible to determine the probability of payment default during the year after the time of evaluating the debtors of medium-sized companies based on information on their characteristics, payment behavior and financial statements, giving it a prospective vision, and finally segment them according to their risk level. In this regard, a rating model was developed for debtors of medium-sized companies, which is based on a logistic regression model with 8 variables, which allows us to discriminate between debtors who make their payments with respect to those who default on their payments. This model has adequate levels of prediction and discrimination in the development sample and in the validation sample. Likewise, based on the results of the model, debtors of medium-sized companies were classified into groups according to their level of risk, and with this segmentation, better decisions can be made in credit risk management. / Trabajo de investigación
2

Etude de la pertinence des normes IFRS au regard de l’analyse crédit bancaire des entreprises / Study of IFRS relevance to corporate credit analysis

Boukari, Mariam 18 February 2014 (has links)
Les normes IFRS, de part leur affiliation directe au modèle comptable anglo-saxon, soulèvent la question de la pertinence de leur mise en application au sein de l’Europe Continentale.Cette recherche tente d’éclairer cette question, en présentant, à partir d’une étude de cas de l’activité de cotation crédit Banque de France (BdF), les incidences du passage aux IFRS sur leur méthodologie d’analyse financière et sur le diagnostic crédit des groupes français.Cette recherche fait état d’un effet favorable des normes IFRS sur le diagnostic du risque de crédit des groupes français.Cet effet favorable passe aussi bien par un gain informatif des normes IFRS que par l’adaptation sélective et prudentielle de la méthodologie d’analyse financière BdF aux conventions IFRS. / IFRS, by their direct affiliation to the Anglo-Saxon accounting model, raise the question of their relevance to the Continental Europe context.This study aims to shed light on this question by highlighting, from a practical case study of the French Central Bank credit rating system, the implications of IFRS adoption in France for the methodology of financial statement analysis and credit rating of French groups.Results show a positive effect of new standards regarding the credit risk of non financial groups. They point out also that this effect can be equally attributed to the gain of transparency occasioned by the IFRS but also to the selective and conservative approach of the French Central Bank Credit Methodology.

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