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Active control of floor vibrations /Hanagan, Linda M. January 1994 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1994. / Vita. Abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 146-151). Also available via the Internet.
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Response improvement by using active control of an earthquake excited building/Işık, Onur. Turan, Gürsoy January 2004 (has links)
Thesis (Master)--İzmir Institute of Technology, İzmir, 2004.
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Wavelet-based adaptive control of structures under seismic and wind loads /Kim, Hongjin January 2002 (has links)
No description available.
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Active damage control using artificial intelligence : initial studies into identification and mitigation /Kiel, David H., January 1993 (has links)
Thesis (M.S.)--Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1993. / Vita. Abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 97-100). Also available via the Internet.
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Implementation and modeling of beam structures with self-sensing piezoelectric actuators.January 2001 (has links)
Wong Kwok Ming. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2001. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 88-93). / Abstracts in English and Chinese. / LIST OF FIGURES --- p.VI / LIST OF TABLES --- p.IX / ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS --- p.X / Chapter CHAPTER 1 --- INTRODUCTION --- p.1 / Chapter 1.1 --- Background --- p.1 / Chapter 1.2 --- Literature review on self-sensing purely active system --- p.3 / Chapter 1.3 --- Literature review on active constrained layer treatment --- p.5 / Chapter 1.4 --- Introduction to enhanced active constrained layer treatment --- p.8 / Chapter 1.5 --- Objectives of this research --- p.10 / Chapter 1.6 --- Thesis outline --- p.11 / Chapter CHAPTER 2 --- CONTROL LAW IMPLEMENTATION --- p.12 / Chapter 2.1 --- Electrical equivalent model of piezoelectric material --- p.12 / Chapter 2.2 --- Bridge circuit --- p.14 / Chapter 2.2.1 --- Strain rate sensing bridge circuit --- p.14 / Chapter 2.2.2 --- Strain sensing bridge circuit --- p.17 / Chapter 2.3 --- Control laws implementation --- p.19 / Chapter 2.3.1 --- Strain rate feedback control --- p.19 / Chapter 2.3.2 --- Positive position feedback (PPF) control --- p.21 / Chapter 2.3.3 --- Modified strain rate feedback control --- p.25 / Chapter CHAPTER 3 --- EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES --- p.28 / Chapter 3.1 --- Experimental setup --- p.28 / Chapter 3.2 --- Test of actuating ability --- p.30 / Chapter 3.3 --- Test of sensing ability --- p.32 / Chapter 3.4 --- Open loop response --- p.34 / Chapter 3.5 --- Closed loop response --- p.36 / Chapter 3.6 --- Chapter summary --- p.52 / Chapter CHAPTER 4 --- SYSTEM MODELING AND SIMULATION --- p.53 / Chapter 4.1 --- Literature review on finite element method --- p.53 / Chapter 4.1.1 --- Element stiffness matrix through potential energy --- p.57 / Chapter 4.1.2 --- Element mass matrix through kinetic energy --- p.58 / Chapter 4.2 --- System modeling --- p.59 / Chapter 4.2.1 --- Stiffness and mass matrices of beam layer --- p.63 / Chapter 4.2.2 --- Stiffness and mass matrices of piezoelectric layer --- p.64 / Chapter 4.2.3 --- Stiffness and mass matrices of VEM layer --- p.67 / Chapter 4.2.4 --- Stiffness and mass matrices of beam edge elements --- p.71 / Chapter 4.3 --- Simulation --- p.76 / Chapter 4.4 --- Chapter summary --- p.83 / Chapter CHAPTER 5 --- SUMMARY AND FUTURE WORK --- p.84 / Chapter 5.1 --- Summary --- p.84 / Chapter 5.2 --- Future Work --- p.87 / BIBLIOGRAPHY --- p.88
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Experimental studies on particle damping technology for electronics manufacturing equipment.January 2002 (has links)
Chan Kwong-wah. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2002. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 85-87). / Abstracts in English and Chinese. / LIST OF FIGURES --- p.vii / LIST OF TABLES --- p.xi / Chapter 1 --- INTRODUCTION --- p.1 / Chapter 1.1 --- Background --- p.1 / Chapter 1.1.1 --- Vibration Control --- p.1 / Chapter 1.1.2 --- Passive Damping and Particle Damping Technology --- p.2 / Chapter 1.2 --- Literature Review --- p.4 / Chapter 1.3 --- Research Objective --- p.7 / Chapter 1.4 --- Organization of the Thesis --- p.7 / Chapter 2 --- PARTICLE DAMPING CHARACTERISTICS AND FEASIBILITY --- p.9 / Chapter 2.1 --- Particle Damping Characteristics --- p.9 / Chapter 2.1.1 --- Energy Balance in SDOF System --- p.9 / Chapter 2.1.2 --- Energy Dissipation Mechanisms in Particle Damping --- p.10 / Chapter 2.2 --- Particle Damping Feasibility --- p.15 / Chapter 2.2.1 --- Cantilever Beam Experiment with Free Vibration --- p.15 / Chapter 2.2.2 --- Effectiveness of Particle Damping --- p.17 / Chapter 3 --- A STUDY ON PACKING RATIO AND GRANULE SIZE --- p.19 / Chapter 3.1 --- Experimental Setup --- p.19 / Chapter 3.2 --- Effect of Packing Ratio --- p.23 / Chapter 3.3 --- Effect of Granule Size --- p.24 / Chapter 3.4 --- Damping Ratio Estimation --- p.25 / Chapter 3.5 --- Trends of Damping Ratio against Packing Ratio --- p.28 / Chapter 3.6 --- Trends of Damping Ratio against Granule Size --- p.32 / Chapter 3.7 --- Conclusions --- p.35 / Chapter 4 --- APPLICATION OF PARTICLE DAMPING ON BOND ARM --- p.36 / Chapter 4.1 --- Identification of Structural Vibration --- p.37 / Chapter 4.2 --- Finite Element Modeling --- p.39 / Chapter 4.2.1 --- Model of Bond Arm --- p.39 / Chapter 4.2.2 --- Material Properties --- p.40 / Chapter 4.2.3 --- Modes of Frequencies --- p.40 / Chapter 4.2.4 --- Mode Shapes of Bond Arm --- p.41 / Chapter 4.3 --- Experimental Setup and Procedure --- p.41 / Chapter 4.4 --- Design of Particle Enclosure --- p.43 / Chapter 4.5 --- System Parametric Study --- p.44 / Chapter 4.5.1 --- Effect of Granule Sizes --- p.44 / Chapter 4.5.2 --- Effect of Packing Ratios --- p.47 / Chapter 4.5.3 --- Effect of Different Materials of Particle Enclosure --- p.50 / Chapter 4.5.4 --- Effect of Structural Form of Enclosure --- p.52 / Chapter 4.5.5 --- Effect of Number of Chambers Filled --- p.53 / Chapter 4.5.6 --- Effect of Different Locations of Particle Enclosure --- p.55 / Chapter 4.6 --- Conclusions --- p.56 / Chapter 5 --- TEST AND ANALYSIS OF BOND HEAD STAND WITH PARTICLE DAMPING --- p.57 / Chapter 5.1 --- Ways of Implementation --- p.58 / Chapter 5.1.1 --- Factor of Mode Shape --- p.59 / Chapter 5.1.2 --- Stress Concentration Analysis --- p.59 / Chapter 5.2 --- Experimental Setup --- p.60 / Chapter 5.3 --- Bond Head Stand with Small Force Excitation --- p.62 / Chapter 5.3.1 --- Measurement Data --- p.62 / Chapter 5.4 --- Bond Head Stand with Large Force Excitation --- p.70 / Chapter 5.5 --- Effect of Packing Ratio at Different Frequency Ranges --- p.71 / Chapter 5.6 --- Discussions --- p.80 / Chapter 6 --- CONCLUSION --- p.82 / Chapter 6.1 --- Summary --- p.82 / Chapter 6.2 --- Future Work --- p.84 / BIBLIOGRAPHY --- p.85 / APPENDIX
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Vibration control of structures with self-sensing piezoelectric actuators incorporating adaptive mechanisms.January 2002 (has links)
Law Wai Wing. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2002. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 64-66). / Abstracts in English and Chinese. / 摘要 --- p.i / ABSTRACT --- p.ii / ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS --- p.iii / CONTENTS --- p.iv / LIST OF FIGURES --- p.vi / LIST OF TABLES --- p.ix / Chapter 1 --- INTRODUCTION / Chapter 1.1 --- Background --- p.1 / Chapter 1.1.1 --- Piezoelectric Materials --- p.1 / Chapter 1.1.2 --- Self-sensing Actuation --- p.2 / Chapter 1.2 --- Literature Review --- p.3 / Chapter 1.3 --- Motivation --- p.5 / Chapter 1.4 --- Thesis Organization --- p.6 / Chapter 2 --- STRUCTURE MODELING AND FORMULATION / Chapter 2.1 --- Overview of Piezoelectricity --- p.7 / Chapter 2.2 --- Modeling of the Smart Structure --- p.8 / Chapter 2.2.1 --- Electromechanical Conversion --- p.8 / Chapter 2.2.2 --- Model Derivation Using Hamilton's Principle --- p.10 / Chapter 2.3 --- Discretization of Equation of Motion --- p.15 / Chapter 2.4 --- Sensing Model of the Piezoelectric Sensor --- p.20 / Chapter 2.4.1 --- Strain Sensing Model --- p.21 / Chapter 2.4.2 --- Strain Rate Sensing Model --- p.23 / Chapter 2.5 --- Model Validation --- p.25 / Chapter 3 --- CONTROL OF SMART STRUCTURE / Chapter 3.1 --- Strain Rate Feedback Control --- p.27 / Chapter 3.2 --- Positive Position Feedback Control --- p.31 / Chapter 3.3 --- Unbalanced Bridge Effect on Closed Loop Stability --- p.36 / Chapter 3.4 --- Self-Compensation of Capacitance Variation --- p.39 / Chapter 4 --- EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES / Chapter 4.1 --- Experiment Setup --- p.47 / Chapter 4.2 --- Experiment Results --- p.48 / Chapter 4.2.1 --- Open Loop Response --- p.48 / Chapter 4.2.2 --- Closed Loop Response with Balanced Bridge --- p.49 / Chapter 4.2.3 --- Closed Loop Response with Unbalanced Bridge --- p.51 / Chapter 4.2.4 --- Closed Loop Response upon Sudden Change in Bridge Parameter --- p.53 / Chapter 4.2.5 --- Closed Loop Response upon Temperature Variation --- p.57 / Chapter 4.2.6 --- Frequency Response --- p.58 / Chapter 5 --- SUMMARY / Chapter 5.1 --- Conclusion --- p.51 / Chapter 5.2 --- Future Work --- p.62 / BIBLIOGRAPHY --- p.63
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Semi-active management of blast load structural responseEwing, Cameron January 2007 (has links)
This thesis investigates the possibility of controlling the response of a general multi-degree of freedom structure to a relatively distant blast load using passive and semi-active devices. A relatively distant blast is one that applies significant momentum to the structure, but does not destroy the face of the structure. Three multi-storey structures, and one single-storey structure, are modelled using non-linear finite elements with structural columns discretised into multiple elements to accurately capture the effects of higher order modes that are typically excited in such blast load responses. The single-storey model structure is subjected to blast loads of varying duration, magnitude and shape, and the critical aspects of the response are investigated over a range of structural periods in the form of blast load response spectra. The optimal device arrangements are found to be those that reduce the first peak of the structural displacement and thus also reduce the subsequent free vibration of the structure. For a given blast load, various passive and semi-active devices, as well as device architectures, are investigated. The optimal device architecture was found to be one that spanned approximately two-thirds the height of the structure. Depending on what damage parameters are considered critical for a given structure, different devices and arrangements are appropriate. The main factors in choosing a semi-active device and its control architecture, or arrangement, are the tradeoffs between permanent deflection, free vibration, base shear and device capacity limitations. Overall, the results present a first analysis on the effectiveness of semi-active devices and the unique force-displacement properties they offer for mitigating non-catastrophic blast loads.
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Experimental and analytical studies of semi-active and passive structural control of buildings : a thesis presented for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Mechanical Engineering at the University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand /Mulligan, Kerry. January 1900 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Canterbury, 2007. / Typescript (photocopy). "26 April 2007." Includes bibliographical references (p. [183]-189). Also available via the World Wide Web.
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Semi-active management of blast load structural response : a thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Mechanical Engineering in the University of Canterbury /Ewing, C. M. January 2007 (has links)
Thesis (M.E.)--University of Canterbury, 2007. / Typescript (photocopy). Includes bibliographical references (leaves 105-106). Also available via the World Wide Web.
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