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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

L’art et la schize du sujet : plasticités contemporaines / Art and the Splitting of the Self : contemporary Plasticities.

Gaité, Florian 13 December 2013 (has links)
Organiser la rencontre des concepts de force, de forme et de figure s'inscrit dans le cadre d'un examen critique des modélisations organiques en philosophie. en éprouvant l'opérativité de ce complexe conceptuel à trois têtes, nous souhaitons définir le champ d'action d'une énergétique d'inspiration nietzschéenne, nourrie des réflexions sur le figural de lyotard ou sur le corps sans organes de deleuze et guattari. nos travaux antérieurs ont pensé une approche << plastique >> de l'art contemporain, capable de conceptualiser les dynamiques de transformation propres aux œuvres comme aux processus de création. une relecture des philosophies de la différence permet d'évaluer à nouveaux frais le modèle du vivant et de le confronter au champ de la philosophie politique en y appliquant les moyens mis en œuvre par une esthétique plastique. tant du point de vue des forces échangées du &lt;&lt; corps social >> - métaphore dont nous apprécierons les limites - que de la figure du politique, la question est de juger la pertinence d'une philosophie qui interprète les actes humains à partir de modélisations scientifiques de la vie (données des sciences biologiques, physiques, physiologiques ou encore neuronales) /... / Clinical sociology (Ehrenberg, Gauchet), Lacanian psychoanalysis (Melman, Kristeva, Lebrun) and part of the French philosophy (Lyotard, Deleuze, Guattari, Stiegler Malabou) come together to confront the evolutions of the « Libidinal economy » of the Self to the repressive forces of the capitalist system and the macro-orders of neoliberalism. Based on a reflection on social psychopathology, they all note the emergence of a Subject submitted to processes of depersonalization (loss of identity unit), derealization (break with the world) and disaffection (inability to express or feel emotions). This (new) figure of the contemporary subject, we conceptualize with the term "schised", is the central theme of this work focused on the different forms of indifference, boredom or inertia that seem to affect both the public and the plastic wire. Described as "schizo", "exhausted" and "traumatized", the subject of Art reveals a transformation of Plasticity we’ll analyse on two levels: as a process of self-shaping (the plasticity of the subject) and works-shaping (the plasticity of the Art). Focused on the various metamorphoses of this concept, this work seeks to highlight the potential of a hermeneutic aesthetics term at the intersection of neurosciences and psychoanalysis, and to retrace the formal evolutions of a conception of aesthetics marked by collective movement disorders. This reflection starts with a double problematic: Which Art can produce a Subject troubled in its plasticity? Can these psychopathological models help us to explain the indifference of contemporary public ?

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