While administering ordinances in preparation for the dedication of the Kirtland temple, on 21 January 1836, Joseph Smith again experienced a vision of the celestial kingdom. In the vision, he saw God the Father, His Son Jesus Christ, and Biblical Patriarchs—but significantly, he also beheld his father and mother who were living at the time, as well as his older brother Alvin who had died twelve years earlier. Joseph then “beheld” children who died in infancy saved in the celestial kingdom. The significance of this vision as a catalyst for Joseph Smith’s theological development has been underestimated. Joseph Smith envisioned his parents in the celestial kingdom at a time when his understanding of the eternality of marriage was expanding. This 1836 vision contributed to the doctrinal development of eternal marriage and the ritual of sealing husbands and wives. The vision was likewise a catalyst for what became the doctrine of the redemption of the dead. Beholding his unbaptized brother Alvin in the celestial kingdom, provoked Joseph theologically toward an expanded heaven and a contracted hell. Vicarious rituals became the practical way to offer redemption to the dead, thus resolving the soteriological problem of evil, and revealing that God’s plan was mercifully calculated to make salvation universally available. Joseph knew in 1836 that infant children who died prematurely received salvation in the kingdom of heaven. This vision further inspired Joseph toward the development of the ritual of child-to-parent sealings, which could ensure eternal bonds between parents and their posterity who lived to maturity—ultimately making it possible to link the whole human family back to Adam and Eve. Though the vision of the celestial kingdom significantly influenced the doctrinal development of Joseph Smith, the vision and associated revelations, remained an obscure journal entry during the lifetime of the prophet. After 140 years, the vision achieved canonization status as Doctrine and Covenants section 137.

Submitted by Jos? Henrique Henrique (jose.neves@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2016-12-19T12:44:53Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) rafaela_naiara_oliveira.pdf: 828917 bytes, checksum: 4fca08e2402e176f89301c9fc6e5d35b (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Rodrigo Martins Cruz (rodrigo.cruz@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2016-12-19T16:54:47Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) rafaela_naiara_oliveira.pdf: 828917 bytes, checksum: 4fca08e2402e176f89301c9fc6e5d35b (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-12-19T16:54:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) rafaela_naiara_oliveira.pdf: 828917 bytes, checksum: 4fca08e2402e176f89301c9fc6e5d35b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (CAPES) / Este trabalho teve como objetivo desenvolver procedimentos de propaga??o in vitro de Eremanthus incanus e controlar a hiperidricidade em explantes durante o cultivo. Foram realizados cinco experimentos, que envolveram as etapas de germina??o, multiplica??o e alongamento. No experimento um, avaliou-se a influ?ncia dos meios de cultura MS e WPM (25, 50, 75 e 100% dos sais e vitaminas) no percentual de germina??o e na altura, n?mero de folhas e peso de mat?ria seca das pl?ntulas produzidas. Nos experimentos dois, tr?s e quatro os tratamentos consistiram de dois tipos de recipientes (tubos de ensaio e frascos de cultura) e quatro formas de veda??o (pel?cula de PVC, papel celofane, fita microporosa e tampas espec?ficas). No experimento dois, avaliou-se a influ?ncia dos recipientes e das formas de veda??es sobre o percentual de germina??o e de contamina??o, altura, n?mero de folhas e peso de mat?ria seca de pl?ntulas. No experimento tr?s, foram avaliados o n?mero de brota??es e a hiperidricidade em explantes na fase de multiplica??o, em tr?s subcultivos. J? no experimento quatro, a fase de alongamento foi avaliada em fun??o dos recipientes e formas de veda??o, em rela??o ?s vari?veis altura, hiperidricidade e peso de mat?ria seca. No experimento cinco, foram testadas quatro concentra??es de BAP e de TDZ e avaliados o n?mero de brota??es, hiperidricidade e calosidade, em dois subcultivos. No experimento um, o meio WPM75 apresentou o maior percentual de germina??o, enquanto o meio MS75 apresentou maior altura e n?mero de folhas, e o WPM100 maior peso de mat?ria seca. No experimento quatro, as combina??es tubo+fita, tubo+PVC e frasco+PVC proporcionaram os maiores percentuais de germina??o, enquanto os menores percentuais de contamina??o foram observados nos tratamentos tubo+fita e tubo+tampa. A combina??o tubo+celofane apresentou maior valor de altura e peso de mat?ria seca, e frasco+PVC maior n?mero de folhas. Observou-se no experimento tr?s, com rela??o ao n?mero de brota??es, que no subcultivo um a combina??o frasco+celofane foi superior, enquanto nos subcultivos dois e tr?s o tratamento tubo+celofane se destacou. Para a hiperidricidade, no subcultivo um, a combina??o tubo+tampa foi a que apresentou menor hiperidricidade, no subcultivo dois os tratamentos tubo+PVC e tubo+tampa se destacaram, e no subcultivo tr?s o melhor tratamento foi tubo+celofane. Na fase de alongamento (Experimento quatro), a combina??o tubo+celofane foi a que apresentou maior altura m?dia de explantes. Nos tr?s subcultivos, n?o ocorreu hiperidricidade na combina??o frasco+celofane, sendo tamb?m nessa combina??o observado o maior peso de mat?ria seca. No experimento cinco, o tratamento 0,75 mg L-1 BAP apresentou o maior n?mero de brota??es, nos dois subcultivos. Para a hiperidricidade, em ambos subcultivos, o BAP apresentou plantas com menor n?vel de hiperidricidade. Conclui-se que, na germina??o de sementes de Eremanthus incanus, o meio WPM com 75% de sais e vitaminas ? o mais indicado, enquanto para o estabelecimento da cultura o melhor ? o MS 75%. O tipo de recipiente e veda??o influenciam na multiplica??o, no alongamento e na hiperidricidade dos explantes, sendo que a combina??o do recipiente tubo de ensaio com a veda??o papel celofane transparente proporcionou, em geral, os melhores resultados. Quando comparadas as citocininas BAP e TDZ na multiplica??o, indica-se 0,75 mg L-1 de BAP. Mais estudos envolvendo a propaga??o in vitro devem ser realizados, principalmente relacionados ?s etapas de enraizamento e aclimata??o, de forma a consolidar uma metodologia para E. incanus. / Disserta??o (Mestrado) ? Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Ci?ncia Florestal, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, 2016. / This study aimed to develop procedures for in vitro propagation of Eremanthus incanus and control the vitrification in explants during cultivation. Five experiments were carried out, involving the stages of germination, multiplication and stretching. In experiment 1, we evaluated the influence of culture medium MS and WPM (25, 50, 75 and 100% of salts and vitamins) in the percentage of germination and height, number of leaves and dry weight of the produced seedlings. The experiments 2, 3 and 4 treatments consisted of two types of containers (test tubes and culture vials) and four types of sealing (PVC film, cellophane, micropore tape and specific covers). In experiment 2, we evaluated the influence of the containers and sealing forms on the percentage of germination and contamination, height, number of leaves and dry weight of seedlings. In experiment 3, we evaluated the number of shoots and vitrification in explants in multiplication phase in three subcultures. In the experiment 4, the elongation phase was assessed according to the containers and sealing forms in relation to height variables, vitrification and dry matter weight. In experiment 5, four concentrations of BAP and TDZ were tested and the number of shoots, vitrification and callus were evaluated in two subcultures. In experiment 1, the culture medium WPM75 had the highest percentage of germination, while the MS75 medium showed higher height and number of leaves, and the WPM100 presented the greater weight of dry matter. In experiment 2, the combinations tube + tape, PVC pipe + tube and PVC + vial provided the highest percentage of germination, while the lowest percentage of contamination were observed in the treatments tube + tape and tube + cover. The tube combination tube + cellophane showed higher height and dry matter weight, and vial + PVC larger number of leaves. It was observed in the experiment 3, in relation with the number of sprouts, that in the subculture 1 the combination vial + cellophane was superior, while in subcultures 2 and 3 the treatment tube + cellophane stood out. For vitrification, in subculture 1 the combination tube + cover showed the lowest vitrification, in subculture 2 the treatments tube + PVC tube and cover + tube stood out, and in subculture 3 the best treatment was tube + cellophane. In the elongation phase (Experiment 4), the combination tube + cellophane showed the highest average height of explants. In the three subcultures, there was no vitrification in combination vial + cellophane, also being observed in this combination the greater weight of dry matter. In experiment 5, treatment 0.75 mg L-1 BAP had the highest number of shoots in the two subcultures. For vitrification, in both subcultures, BAP presented plants with lower vitrification. In conclusion, for the germination of Eremanthus incanus seeds, WPM medium with 75% of salts and vitamins is the most suitable, while for crop establishment the best medium is MS 75%. The type of container and sealing influence the multiplication, on elongation and vitrification of explants, being that the combination of the test tube container with transparent cellophane sealing provided, in general, the best results. When comparing the cytokinins BAP and TDZ in proliferation it is indicated 0.75 mg L-1 BAP. Further studies involving the in vitro propagation must be carried out, mainly related to steps of rooting and acclimatization to consolidate a methodology for E. incanus.

I det här arbetet har tätningsmetoder för aluminiumhus undersökts. Arbetet avgränsades mot fordonsindustrin och statiska packningar. Examensarbetet tar upp flänskonstruktionens inver-kan på tätheten och packningen, packningstyper, ytjämnhetens inverkan på packningsmateri-al, porositet, relativ materialkostnad och fästelement.Arbetet grundar sig på en litteraturstudie och intervjuer med berörda personer på företaget. Även praktiska prover genomfördes på ett urval av material från leverantörer där material exponerades för olika kemikalier och därefter dragprovades.Materialet som insamlats genom intervjuer och litteraturstudien vittnar om att många paramet-rar påverkar vilka tätningsmetoder som är möjliga att använda. Det är inte bara materialval som det behövs tas hänsyn till. Faktorer som flänskonstruktioner, materialkostnader, ytdefek-ter, fästelement samt porositet har en stor påverkan. De praktiska proverna vittnar om att olika kemikalier har olika stor inverkan på materialens mekaniska egenskaper och svullnad.Slutligen föreslås ett par packningsmaterial som är lämpliga för företaget att använda i deras produkter. / In this work sealing methods for aluminum housing have been investigated. The work was delimited to the automotive industry and static gaskets. The thesis brings up how the flange impacts on the sealing capability and the gasket, sealing types, the surface impact on gasket materials, porosity, relative material cost and fasteners.The work is based on a literature study and interviews with concerned people at the company. Practical samples were carried out on a number of materials from suppliers and the materials where exposed to different chemicals and then tensile tested.The materials that were collected through interviews and the literature study testify that many parameters influence the possible sealing methods. It’s not just the material itself that needs to be taken into account. Factors like flange design, material cost, surface defects, fasteners and porosity have a great impact. The practical sample testifies that different chemicals have dif-ferent impact on the mechanical properties and swelling of the material.Finally, a couple of sealing materials are suggested that are suitable for the company to use in their products.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-06-02T20:09:08Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 1628.pdf: 5186111 bytes, checksum: 9beecab516cc6562d5eee86f68c51fba (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-08-21 / The development of a greater number of projects, besides those traditionally elaborated (foundations, architecture, structure, electrical and sanitary-hydraulic installations), have made the constructive process more complex, demanding the participation of several professionals around the projects of edification to discuss and make compatible the present solutions in the interfaces between the subsystems. Construction companies, which invest in the improvement in the projects quality of their edifications tend to increase better results as to their competitiveness in the market, guaranteeing significant efficiency to the whole enterprise cycle and generating higher rationalization for the production process of their buildings. In that sense, the activities referring to the project and to the production of an edification need to be thought in an integrated way. Because there are several the interferences between the vertical sealings and the rest of subsystems of the building that interact with it, the project elaboration of vertical sealings stands out as the instrument for the compatibility of projects, because it has the property to furnish constructive details that present efficiency and constructively to the services made at the construction site. Despite the importance of project-production integration, it can be perceived a certain precariousness in the definitions of interference of the vertical sealings with the rest of the subsystems, reflection of incomplete or indefiniteness projects, leaving to the construction site the need of adaptations. Thus, through bibliographic review and case study in three building sites of a small size incorporater-constructor, the solutions adopted in the sealing masonry interface and in some subsystems are verified. / O desenvolvimento de um maior número de projetos, além dos tradicionalmente elaborados (fundações, arquitetura, estrutura, instalações elétricas e hidráulico-sanitárias), tem tornado o processo construtivo do edifício mais complexo, exigindo a participação de diferentes profissionais em torno dos projetos da edificação para discutirem e compatibilizarem as soluções presentes nas interfaces entre os subsistemas. Empresas construtoras que investem na melhoria da qualidade dos projetos de suas edificações tendem a potencializar melhores resultados quanto à sua competitividade no mercado, garantindo eficiência significativa para todo o ciclo do empreendimento e gerando maior racionalização para o processo de produção de seus edifícios. Neste sentido, as atividades referentes ao projeto e à produção de uma edificação precisam ser pensadas de forma integrada. Como são várias as interferências entre as vedações verticais e os demais subsistemas do edifício que com ela interagem, a elaboração do projeto de vedações verticais destaca-se como instrumento da compatibilização de projetos, pois tem a propriedade de fornecer detalhes construtivos que apresentem eficiência e construtibilidade aos serviços realizados no canteiro de obras. Apesar da importância da integração projeto-produção, percebe-se certa precariedade nas definições de interferências das vedações verticais com os demais subsistemas, reflexo de projetos incompletos ou com indefinições, deixando para o canteiro a necessidade de adaptações. Assim, mediante revisão bibliográfica e estudo de caso em três canteiros de uma empresa construtora-incorporadora de pequeno porte, são verificadas as soluções adotadas na interface alvenaria de vedações e alguns subsistemas.