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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Piliečių dalyvavimo teisėkūroje formos ir rezultatyvumas / Citizen’s participation in law-making process: forms and efficiency

Vincevičiūtė, Vaida 05 January 2007 (has links)
Piliečių teisėkūros teisė yra vienas esminių principų, kuris turi būti užtikrintas demokratinėje valstybėje. Teisėkūros procese, kuris šiame darbe analizuojama siaurąją prasme suprantamas kaip formalizuota teisės aktų kūrimo procedūra, visuomenės nariai gali dalyvauti nustatytų formų pagrindu – pasinaudodami referendumo, peticijos bei įstatymų leidybos iniciatyvos teise. Įtaką valdžios priimamiems sprendimams piliečiai gali daryti ir per lobistinę veiklą, kuria siekiama atstovaujant atitinkamus interesus paveikti priimamus sprendimus naudinga linkme. Šių formų efektyvus įgyvendinimo užtikrinimas yra vienas svarbiausių demokratiškumo lygmens įvertinimo kriterijų valstybėje. Vertinant teisinio reguliavimo realų veiksmingumą, darbe atskleidžiamas faktinis piliečių teisėkūros teisės realizavimo atitikimas deklaruojamoms normoms ir pagrindinės problemos. / Citizens’ legislative law is one of the fundamental principles, which has to be ensured in the democratic state. In the legislation process, which is analyzed in a narrow sense herein, is seen as a formalized procedure of establishment of legal acts, where the members of the society have the right to participate on the grounds of the established forms – exercising the rights of the referendum, petition, as well as legislation initiative. Citizens can influence the resolutions, passed by the authorities, through the lobbying activities as well, by which it is endeavored, by representing the respective interests, to affect the resolutions passed to advantage. Efficient security of implementation of these forms is one of the key criteria of assessment of the level of democracy in the state. By assessing the practicable efficiency of the legal regulation, an actual conformity of implementation of the citizens’ legislative law to the standards declared as well as main problems are revealed in the project. In Lithuania the rights of the citizens to take part in the legislation are governed in the standard legal acts. Idea of the sovereignty of the nation, established in the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania, declares that the actual and only source of the state authorities is the people. Established principles, expressed for the will of the representatives thereof, are established in the law, having the highest power of in the country, whereas the particular standards are... [to full text]

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