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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Os sentidos formativos dos estudantes de licenciatura: socializa??o, aprendizagens e identidade docente

Andruchak, Ana L?cia 28 July 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-01-10T15:00:46Z No. of bitstreams: 1 AnaLuciaAndruchak_TESE.pdf: 1743307 bytes, checksum: d9cf4abeca4ac60057e1208261a9b52e (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-01-11T15:10:51Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 AnaLuciaAndruchak_TESE.pdf: 1743307 bytes, checksum: d9cf4abeca4ac60057e1208261a9b52e (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-01-11T15:10:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 AnaLuciaAndruchak_TESE.pdf: 1743307 bytes, checksum: d9cf4abeca4ac60057e1208261a9b52e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-07-28 / Este estudo analisa os sentidos formativos atribu?dos por estudantes concluintes dos cursos de licenciatura (Letras, Biologia, Matem?tica e Pedagogia) ligados ? constru??o de sua identidade profissional docente, no decorrer do processo de socializa??o e aprendizagem no meio universit?rio. Considerou-se igualmente a influ?ncia de uma diversidade de representa??es pr?vias sobre a pr?tica docente, desde as origens familiares e da sociobiografia escolar at? a revis?o dessas concep??es atualizadas pelo ambiente acad?mico. A revis?o te?rica foi desenvolvida na perspectiva de uma pesquisa educacional e sociol?gica sobre o processo da constru??o identit?ria docente. Utilizou-se de conceitos tais como socializa??o, identidade profissional e cultura docente. O plano emp?rico da pesquisa foi orientado pela abordagem multirreferencial com o uso da entrevista compreensiva. O l?cus da pesquisa foi a Universidade do Estado do Mato Grosso, nos campi universit?rios de Tangar? da Serra, Barra do Bugres e C?ceres. Para a an?lise dos dados, seguiu-se as seguintes etapas: pesquisa de reconhecimento dos locais, elabora??o do roteiro guia, entrevista explorat?ria, constru??o do plano evolutivo, escuta sens?vel e an?lise compreensiva. A categoriza??o e interpreta??o dos dados se orientou por quatro eixos tem?ticos: raz?es da escolha da doc?ncia, cotidiano e cultura escolar, contato e vida acad?mica, constitui??o dos sentidos da doc?ncia. Os resultados apontam para a configura??o de diferentes perspectivas em rela??o ao processo de socializa??o, aprendizagem acad?mica e profissional, e constru??o da identidade docente. Em busca da supera??o de representa??es pr?vias negativas e de concep??es pessimistas, percebeu-se que a maior preocupa??o do estudante que ser? professor ? a de fortalecer sua identidade docente, aprendendo a ensinar a partir da observa??o de professores no seu campo profissional efetivo. Porque ? onde se revelam simultaneamente as fragilidades formativas e as adapta??es necess?rias para se estabelecer a autonomia pedag?gica no meio escolar. Tamb?m ? importante destacar o papel cultural do projeto pol?ticopedag?gico e das pr?ticas dos cursos, assegurando uma orienta??o para a doc?ncia baseada em experi?ncias pedag?gicas integradas entre as aprendizagens acad?micas e a realidade das escolas. Assim, as aprendizagens dos estudantes, especialmente nos est?gios curriculares nas escolas do Ensino Fundamental e Ensino M?dio, configuram-se como ocasi?es cruciais para experimentar as suas pr?prias estrat?gias de ensino com os seus conhecimentos de forma??o, promovendo igualmente suas refer?ncias de socializa??o e identifica??o com a cultura profissional docente. / This study analyzes the formative senses attributed by graduate students in teacher graduation course (Letters, Biology, Mathematics and Pedagogy) linked with the construction of their teacher professional identity during the socialization and learning process in the university environment. It consider equally the influence of prior representations diversity about the teaching practice, from the familiar origins and the school socio-biography until the review of these conceptions modified by the academic environment. The theoretical review has developed in the perspective of an educational and sociological research about the process of teacher construction identity. It uses concepts like socialization, professional identity and teacher culture. The empirical plan of the research has oriented by the multi-referential approach with use of the comprehensive interviewing. The locus of the research was the Universidade do Estado do Mato Grosso in the university campus of Tangar? da Serra, Barra dos Bugres e C?ceres. To the data analyses, it followed these steps: local reconnaissance research, guide route elaboration, exploratory interview, evolutionary plan construction, sensible hearing and comprehensive analysis. The data categorization and interpretation has oriented by four thematic axis: raisons to the teaching choice, quotidian and school culture, contact and academic life, constitution of the teaching senses. The results pointed to the different perspectives configurations reported to the process of socialization, academic and professional learning, and teaching identity construction. Searching surpass prior negative representations and pessimists conceptions it can perceive that the major concern of the student who will be teacher is strengthen his teaching identity by learning to teach from the observation of teachers in their effective professional field. Because is where it reveal simultaneously the formation fragilities and the necessaires adaptations to the establish pedagogy autonomy on school environment. Is also important detach the cultural role of the politico-pedagogical project and the graduation courses practices, ensuring a teaching orientation based in the integrated pedagogical experiences between academic learnings and schools reality. Thereby the students learnings, specially in graduate traineeships in the schools of primary and secondary education, it configure as crucial occasions to experience his owner teaching strategies with their formation knowledges, and equally promoting their socialization and identification references with the teacher professional culture.
2

Quando desistir n?o ? uma op??o: socializa??o e estrat?gias de perman?ncia de estudantes populares da UFRN

Silva, Edilene Dayse Ara?jo da 31 July 2017 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2018-02-15T11:29:27Z No. of bitstreams: 1 EdileneDayseAraujoDaSilva_DISSERT.pdf: 3247544 bytes, checksum: 8559c0b25624e619618966ea9616cedd (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2018-02-16T12:15:13Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 EdileneDayseAraujoDaSilva_DISSERT.pdf: 3247544 bytes, checksum: 8559c0b25624e619618966ea9616cedd (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-02-16T12:15:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 EdileneDayseAraujoDaSilva_DISSERT.pdf: 3247544 bytes, checksum: 8559c0b25624e619618966ea9616cedd (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-07-31 / Os lugares nas universidades paulatinamente est?o sendo ocupados por mais estudantes das camadas populares, um fato recente nas institui??es de ensino superior do Brasil. Estudos sobre o acesso aos diplomas universit?rios, especialmente na perspectiva da sociologia da educa??o, apontam que ? crucial compreender n?o apenas o ingresso e a perman?ncia desses discentes oriundos de grupos sociais desfavorecidos, como tamb?m conhecer a realidade de suas viv?ncias acad?micas. Assim, esse estudo tem como principal objetivo compreender a condi??o de perman?ncia do estudante de origem popular na Universidade a partir do seu processo de socializa??o. A UFRN- Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte foi o l?cus da pesquisa, com a participa??o dos graduandos populares de cursos das ?reas de Humanas (Ci?ncias Sociais e Direito), Biom?dica (Ci?ncias Biol?gicas e Odontologia) e Tecnol?gica (Matem?tica e Engenharia Civil). Na primeira etapa da investiga??o, incluindo uma abordagem etnogr?fica com registros descritivos do campo das observa??es, aplicou-se um question?rio em turmas a partir do terceiro per?odo (semestre) do curso. No segundo momento, realizou-se entrevistas semiestruturadas com seis representantes, um estudante de cada gradua??o delimitada. A partir da fala dos sujeitos, definiram-se quatro categorias anal?ticas: a) Trajet?rias formativas: escolares e familiares; b) Caminhos acad?micos: tensionados e fact?veis; c) Socializa??o universit?ria: formal e cordial; e, d) Prospectiva profissional: continuada e (des)continuada. Da an?lise dessas categorias resultou uma interpreta??o dos significados sociol?gicos e educacionais atribu?dos pelos estudantes, a despeito das suas pr?prias condi??es econ?micas desfavor?veis e de suas fam?lias, ponto crucial nesse estudo. Por?m, considerando-se as v?rias dificuldades para a perman?ncia, independentemente da origem social, todos os estudantes t?m que (re)inventar-se para se manterem em seus cursos. Nesse cen?rio de barreiras econ?micas e obst?culos educacionais, os la?os de amizade, parcerias em grupos, sociabilidade nas pra?as, bares, cantinas e a ajuda dos pares, s?o vistos como sendo essenciais para a sobreviv?ncia estudantil, fen?meno que devido a essas rela??es sociais e afetivas denominou-se de socializa??o acad?mica cordial. / More popular classes? students progressively occupy the universities places, a recent fact in the higher education institutions in Brazil. Studies about the access to universities diplomas, especially in the sociology of education perspective, point that is crucial understand not just the admission and permanence of those students arise from disadvantaged social groups, but as well know the reality of their academic living. Thus, this study have as principal aim understanding the permanence condition of the grassroots student in the University from the socialization processes. The Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte was the research locus with the participation of popular classes? students of the Humanities courses (Social Sciences and Law), Biomedical courses (Biological Sciences and Dentistry) and Technological courses (Mathematics and Civil Engineering). In the first investigation step, includes an ethnography approach with descriptive registers of the observational field, it applied a questionnaire in the third period (semester) classes of the course. In a second moment, it realized semi structured interviews with six representatives, one student of which delimited course. From the subjects speech it defined four analytical categories: a) Formative trajectories: academic and familial; b) Academic paths: tensioned and feasible; c) University socialization: formal and cordial; e, d) Professional prospective: continue and (dis)continue. From those categories it resulted an interpretation of sociological and educational significances attributed by the students, in despite of their selves and theirs family disadvantaged economic conditions, crucial point in this study. However, considering the numerous difficulties for the permanence, independently of the social origins, all the students have to (re)invent their selves to remain in theirs courses. In the scenario of economic barriers and educational obstacles, the bonds of friendship, partnerships groups, squares sociability, bars, canteens and the pairs help, are seeing as essentials to the student survive, phenomena due to these social and affective relationships it named as cordial academic socialization.

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