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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Understanding Suicide : A Socio-Economic Approach

Jasmin, Jusufbegovic, Johan, Ottoson January 2011 (has links)
This thesis uses a panel of Swedish counties over the years 1976-2007 to investigate the relationship between suicide and a range of socio-economic determinants. Moreover, the thesis is combining sociology and economics in order to understand the part of suicide that can be considered as rational. In addition, suicide is studied separately for total, male and female suicide rates. Contrary to prior research in the field of suicide, this study formally tests for gender differences. Applying a fixed effect model, we managed to uncover a statistically significant gender difference for female labor force participation relation to suicide. When applying fixed effect models most of our results were in accordance with the socio-economic theory of suicide. We found a significant u-shaped relationship between suicide and the level of alcohol sales (consumption). We also found a statistically significant positive relationship between the total suicide rate and female labor force participation. Moreover, we found that higher population density significantly leads to fewer suicides in the total and male model. Furthermore, we found that unemployment increases the male suicide rate. In some cases, however our results contradicted the theory. Our results give evidence that divorce has a negative and significant effect on total and male suicide rate. These findings are not only violating the theoretical framework but previous research as well. We can thus conclude that the socio-economic theory of suicide, in most cases, assistances us to understand suicide.
2

Comment générer de l'intelligence organisationnelle par une capacitation du potentiel humain caché dans le cadre de la théorie W de Patrick HAIM : étude de cas / How to Generate Organizational Intelligence through the capacitation of Hidden Human Potential in the framework of Theory W from Patrick HAIM : case study

Hege, Markus 26 April 2019 (has links)
Des travaux réalisés dans le cadre d´une recherche exploratoire auprès de 200 cadres d’une organisation industrielle de Janvier 2016 à Novembre 2017 ont permis d´expérimenter un projet de capacitation du potentiel humain caché fondé sur la considération et la liberté de choix des individus de la théorie W (Haim, 2014), et l’approche dysfonctionnelle (Savall, Zardet, 1992).Ces travaux proposent une contribution au modèle socio-économique (Savall, 1975) et systémique-intelligent (Haim, 1997) à travers une étude de modélisation de capacitation (compris comme la prise en charge de l´individu de son propre destin) du potentiel humain caché dans des organisations complexes pour plus de performance humaine - étude de cas des travailleurs du savoir de la filiale américaine de Bosch Rexroth. / The research carried out as an intervention research with 200 knowledge workers of an industrial organization from January 2016 to November 2017 allowed to experiment a project of capacitation of the hidden human potential based on the consideration and the freedom of choice from theory W (Haim, 2014), and the dysfunctional approach (Savall, Zardet, 1992).The conducted research proposes a contribution to the socio-economic model (Savall, 1975), and systemic-intelligent model (Haim, 1997) through a modeling study of Capacitation (as the self determination of one´s destiny) of hidden human potential in complex organizations in order to allow more human performance - a case study of knowledge workers of the US subsidiary of Bosch Rexroth.
3

Pilotage de la transmission des compétences et des savoir-faire par le manager de proximité comme facteur de développement et de performances socio-économiques / Driving the transmission of skills and know-how by the middle-manager as a factor of development and socio-economic performance

Torres, Arnaud 26 May 2014 (has links)
Les transferts de compétences et de savoir-faire (TC / TSF) dans les organisations revêtent un enjeu stratégique pour leur survie-développement et nécessitent donc une préparation minutieuse ainsi qu’un pilotage rigoureux afin d’apporter toute leur valeur ajoutée.La première partie explicite les fondements conceptuels et méthodologiques de la recherche et présente les terrains d’investigation et d’expérimentation de nos hypothèses et outils. Elle présente les enjeux liés aux transferts de compétences et de savoir-faire à partir de l’analyse des entretiens réalisés, des dysfonctionnements et de leurs coûts cachés de régulation. Nous étudions l’importance de la définition d’une politique de TC / TSF par la direction ainsi que les rôles et les pratiques des ressources humaines dans le pilotage des compétences et de leur transfert.Dans la deuxième partie, nous étudions le rôle-clé détenu par le manager de proximité, de par sa position stratégique dans l’organisation et ses pratiques managériales, dans le pilotage et la mise en œuvre de la politique de transfert de savoir-faire, ainsi que dans le suivi et le développement des performances individuelles et collectives. Nous étudions aussi les impacts socio-économiques des actions de TC / TSF et du pilotage de ces actions par les managers de proximité. Enfin, nous proposons le concept de manager de proximité-développeur en nous appuyant sur les évolutions du management au cours du XXème siècle, sur le concept de formation intégrée et l’importance de la pédagogie. Nous proposons des outils de management pour permettre aux managers de proximité de mieux piloter les TC /TSF. / The transfer of skills and know-how (TS/TKH) in organizations are of strategic importance for their survival and development and therefore require careful and rigorous control to provide any added value preparation.The first explicit conceptual and methodological research foundations and has lots of investigation and experimentation of our assumptions and tools part . It presents the issues related to the transfer of skills and know-how from the analysis of interviews, dysfunctions and their hidden regulatory costs. We study the importance of the definition of a policy of TS / TKH by management and the roles and practices of human resource skills management and transfer.In the second part, we study the key role held by the manager of proximity, its strategic position in the organization and management practices in the management and implementation of the policy of transfer of know -how, as well as in the monitoring and development of individual and collective performance. We also study the socio -economic impacts of actions TS / TKH and control these actions by local managers. Finally, we propose the concept of proximity manager - developer relying on the evolution of management in the twentieth century, the concept of integrated training and the importance of education. We offer management tools to allow local managers to better manage the TS / TKH.

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