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From Assessment to Intervention: A Systemic Phonological ApproachWilliams, A. Lynn 01 January 1997 (has links)
No description available.
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Academic Preparation in Cleft Palate for Speech-Language Pathologists: Is the ICF-CY (Who, 2007) Alive and Well?Graham, Mary Briggs, Palmer, Jackie, Louw, Brenda 07 April 2016 (has links)
The purpose of this project is to determine inclusion of the ICF-CY in Cleft Lip and Palate (CLP) training curricula for Speech-Language Pathologists (SLPs). Survey research was conducted with CLP course instructors across the nation. Results describe the application of the ICF-CY in CLP courses at the graduate level. Recommendations for including the ICF-CY framework are made. Cleft Lip and Palate, one of the most prevalent birth defects in the US, affects 7,090 infants per year with an incidence of approximately 1 in 600 births (Center for Disease Control, 2006). SLPs require skills and competencies in assessing and treating CLP, however the academic and clinical preparation of SLPs regarding CLP remains a topic of concern. Training issues in CLP have been researched since the 1960’s (Vallino et al., 2008). Sharp and O’Gara (2014) suggested discussing training programs regarding the core learning outcomes for entry-level preparation in resonance disorders. The International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health for Children and Youth (ICF-CY) (WHO, 2007) provides an important, holistic framework for children with CLP. The ICF-CY’s interrelated components emphasize the factors influencing the activities and participation of children with CLP. Despite research recommending incorporation of the ICF-CY into SLP training curricula, the inclusion of the ICF-CY in CLP courses has not been explored to date as far as could be determined. The current study aimed to survey CLP graduate course instructors to describe the content of curricula and to determine the extent to which the ICF-CY is being included and applied in teaching assessment and intervention of CLP. A 35-item questionnaire was constructed to obtain information regarding academic and clinical training in the area of CLP in US graduate programs. Survey questions targeted demographic information regarding the program, course, and instructor. Survey questions also examined the inclusion of the ICF-CY framework into course content regarding assessment and intervention. The survey was administered via an online academic survey tool. The survey was distributed to the department chairs of ASHA accredited SLP graduate programs to be completed by training programs’ faculty who teach the CLP (or related) course. 61 fully completed surveys were eligible 2016 Appalachian Student Research Forum Page 101 for analysis. An item-by-item analysis was performed to describe survey results. Results showed only 23% of respondents reported teaching a course exclusively related to CLP, which confirms concerns related to Vallino et al. (2008) and other researchers. The ICF-CY does not yet appear to be fully integrated into CLP coursework and in response to the question posed by the researchers, does not appear to be alive and well in US CLP curricula. A case is made for the ICF-CY framework to be incorporated into CLP curricula to provide future SLPs a holistic perspective of children with CLP and to extend their thinking about the impact of speech impairment associated with CLP. Including the ICF-CY framework in training will facilitate collaborative inter-professional care of children with CLP. Finally, the inclusion of the ICF components and their interaction into ASHA’s most recent draft of the Scope of Practice in SpeechLanguage Pathology emphasizes the necessity of ICF inclusion in course curriculum to support provision of high-quality services.
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Adults with Cleft Lip and Palate and Hearing LossGopal, Rachna, Louw, Brenda 08 February 2017 (has links)
Framework and Research Question: The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) developed by the World Health Organization (WHO 2001) is a framework to address functioning and disability related to a health condition within the context of the individual’s activities and participation in everyday life. Therefore, in addition to the audiologic test battery the individual’s perception of hearing status and its impact on communication should be considered. The aim of this study is to describe the hearing status of Mauritian adultslivingwith CL/P and their perceptions of the role of hearing in their lives
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Island Voices: Experiences of Living with Cleft Lip and or Palate.Gopal, Rachna, Louw, Brenda 08 February 2017 (has links)
To date there is a lack of information on how young adults in Mauritius, a representation of the majority contexts, experience living with CLP. The aim of this study is to give a voice to young Mauritian adults with CLP; in describing their treatment journey and satisfaction with cleft care.
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Transition of Care for Young Adults with Cleft Lip and Palate: We’ve Got Some Growing Up to DoLouw, Brenda, Vallino, Linda 09 April 2018 (has links)
Participants will be able to: Describe the characteristics and needs of young adults with CLP. Discuss the model of transition of care for the young adult with CLP. Extrapolate strategies that teams could use to improve the care of young adults with CLP.
Full abstract available through The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal.
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Transition of Care for the Young Adult with Cleft Palate: Stuck between Goodbye to the Pediatric Team and Hello to Adult-Centered CareVallino, Linda, Louw, Brenda 04 May 2018 (has links)
Participants will be able to: Describe the characteristics and needs of young adults with CLP. Discuss the model of transition of care for the young adult with CLP. Extrapolate strategies that teams could use to improve the care of young adults with CLP.
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Understanding Role of Occupational Risk Factors in Voice Problems of TeachersCreech, Christina, Lacey, Taylor, Patton, Elizabeth, Jamison, Brittany, Nanjundeswaran (Guntupalli), Chaya D. 13 November 2015 (has links)
A survey was distributed to teachers in the East Tennessee Tri-Cities area to determine impact of occupational risk factors including voice use, work related factors and common practices of teachers’ everyday lives on the presence or absence of voice problems. Preliminary results regarding voice problems and potential factors are discussed.
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Student Training in a University Setting Voice Clinic- How do we do it?Nanjundeswaran (Guntupalli), Chaya D., Bassich, Celia, Samlan, Robin 22 November 2014 (has links)
This presentation will discuss the challenges that clinical supervisors face when trying to balance efficient graduate student training and patient welfare in university voice clinics. We will propose a model in which we seek to balance the needs of the patient, student clinician, and clinical instructor.
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The Efficacy of Training Parents to Deliver Multiple Oppositions Intervention to Children with Speech Sound DisordersSugden, Eleanor, Baker, Elise, Munro, Natalie, Williams, A. Lynn, Trivette, Carol M. 28 May 2018 (has links)
No description available.
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Multiple Oppositions: Theoretical Foundations for an Alternative Contrastive Intervention ApproachWilliams, A. Lynn 01 November 2000 (has links)
Abstract
A multiple opposition approach to phonological intervention is described as an alternative contrastive approach for the treatment of severe speech disorders in children. The development and theoretical constructs of this approach are presented within the context of a clinical case study. The multiple opposition approach is based on the premise that the systemic level of phonological organization is essential in the description and intervention of disordered sound systems. Phonological descriptions identify phoneme collapses, which are viewed as phonologic strategies developed by the child to accommodate a limited sound system relative to the full adult system of the ambient language. Intervention is then directed systemically across the child’s entire rule, or collapse, by using larger treatment sets of multiple oppositions rather than by one contrast at a time.
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