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Stress corrosion cracking and pitting of sensitized type 304 stainless steel in chloride solutions containing sulfur species at temperatures from 50 to 200⁰C /Lee, Jong-Kwon January 1986 (has links)
No description available.
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Some aspects of stress corrosion cracking of alpha-beta titanium alloys in aqueous environment /Owen, Edwin Lewis,1942- January 1970 (has links)
No description available.
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The Studies of Thiosulfate and Lead-induced Stress Corrosion Cracking of Alloy 800Yu, Liang Unknown Date
No description available.
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Some corrosion problems associated with underwater turbinesUnknown Date (has links)
This thesis deals with corrosion problems of underwater turbines in marine environment. The effect of a tensile stress on the uniform corrosion rate of a metal bar is studied, and an analytical model predicting the time of service of a bar under a tensile load in a corrosive environment is proposed. Stress corrosion relationships are provided for different type of alloys, and different types of relationships. Dolinskii's and Gutman's models are studied and extended to a general order polynomial, along with a Least Square and Spline Interpolation of the experimental data. In a second part, the effect of the passive film, delaying the initiation of the corrosion process, is studied. Finally, an algorithm predicting the time of service of a cracked bar is provided, using the stress corrosion assumption, along with a validation using experimental data. / by Yohann Miglis. / Thesis (M.S.C.S.)--Florida Atlantic University, 2012. / Includes bibliography. / Electronic reproduction. Boca Raton, Fla., 2012. Mode of access: World Wide Web.
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Size effect on damage in progressive softening process for simulated rockWang, Gongbing, 1944- January 1988 (has links)
In the hierarchical approach of constitutive modelling, the damage accumulation and resulting strain-softening behavior of geologic materials can be modelled by introducing a concept of damage evaluation. The damage accumulation and softening behavior are affected by the size of specimens. A series of uniaxial tests on cylindrical specimens of a simulated rock were performed. The effect of specimen size on the parameters of the damage model were investigated by using the test results. The empirical results show that the damage parameters can be related to a characteristic dimension, which was expressed in terms of length and diameter of the specimen.
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Environment assisted cracking of deaerator steels in high temperature waterFegan, J. J. H. January 1995 (has links)
No description available.
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Mécanismes d'absorption d'hydrogène et intéractions hydrogène-défauts : implications en corrosion sous contrainte des alliages à base nickel en milieu primaire des réacteurs à eau pressurisée / Hydrogen absorption mechanisms and hydrogen - defects interactions : consequences in stress corrosion cracking of nickel base alloys exposed to pressurized water reactor's primary mediumJambon, Fanny 27 November 2012 (has links)
Ce travail de thèse s’intéresse aux alliages à base nickel exposés au milieu primaire des réacteurs à eau pressurisée : ceux-ci, et en particulier, l’alliage 600, contenant environ 16% de chrome, montrent, en service, une sensibilité à un phénomène de corrosion localisée appelé corrosion sous contrainte (CSC). La corrosion sous contrainte aboutit, à terme, au développement de fissures intergranulaires nécessitant le remplacement des matériaux de structure. La compréhension de ces phénomènes constitue donc un enjeu majeur dans le cadre de la sûreté et du prolongement de la durée de vie des réacteurs, avec, également, des aspects économiques évidents. Le rôle de cette étude est d’apporter des éléments de compréhension quant au rôle de l’hydrogène dans ces phénomènes de corrosion sous contrainte. L’objectif de ce travail était double : d’une part, déterminer la source principale de l’hydrogène absorbé par l’alliage lors de exposition au milieu primaire, et d’apporter des éléments permettant de caractériser le mécanisme responsable de son absorption. D’autre part, un second objectif consistait à évaluer dans quelle mesure l’hydrogène absorbé par l’alliage pouvait jouer un rôle dans ces phénomènes de CSC, notamment, en regard de ses interactions possibles avec les défauts de structure du matériau. À cette fin, des techniques de traçage isotopique mises en œuvre lors de la corrosion de ces alliages en milieu primaire ont été utilisées, la pénétration des traceurs étant ensuite analysées par spectrométrie de masse d’ions secondaires. Ces analyses ont permis de montrer que l’hydrogène absorbé provenait principalement de la dissociation de la molécule d’eau lors de l’édification du film d’oxyde passif. Par ailleurs, la création de défauts de structure dans le matériau, et leur étude par annihilation de positons et microscopie électronique en transmission, après création ou après interaction avec l’hydrogène introduit par chargement cathodique, ont permis de caractériser les interactions de cet élément avec les défauts. Ces interactions sont importantes, et mènent à une réorganisation des défauts (coalescence, migration), mais sont transitoires, leur intensité dépendant de l’activité locale de l’hydrogène en solution. Ces résultats ont permis la proposition d’un nouveau modèle d’amorçage et de propagation des fissures de CSC. / Since the late 1960s, a special form of stress corrosion cracking (SCC) has been identified for Alloy 600 exposed to pressurized water reactors (PWR) primary water: intergranular cracks develop during the alloy exposure, leading, progressively, to the complete ruin of the structure, and to its replacement. The main goal of this study is therefore to evaluate in which proportions the hydrogen absorbed by the alloy during its exposure to the primary medium can be responsible for SCC crack initiation and propagation. This study is aimed at better understanding of the hydrogen absorption mechanism when a metallic surface is exposed to a passivating PWR primary medium. A second objective is to characterize the interactions of the absorbed hydrogen with the structural defects of the alloy (dislocations, vacancies…) and evaluate to what extent these interactions can have an embrittling effect in relation with SCC phenomenon. Alloy 600-like single-crystals were exposed to a simulated PWR medium where the hydrogen atoms of water or of the pressuring hydrogen gas were isotopically substituted with deuterium, used as a tracer. Secondary ion mass spectrometry depth-profiling of deuterium was performed to characterize the deuterium absorption and localization in the passivated alloy. The results show that the hydrogen absorption during the exposure of the alloy to primary water is associated with the water molecules dissociation during the oxide film build-up. In an other series of experiments, structural defects were created in recrystallized samples, and finely characterized by positron annihilation spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy, before or after the introduction of cathodic hydrogen. These analyses exhibited a strong hydrogen/defects interaction, evidenced by their structural reorganization under hydrogenation (coalescence, migrations). However, thermal desorption spectroscopy analyses indicated that these interactions are transitory, and dependent on the local hydrogen activity in the bulk material. Finally, these results allowed a new model describing SCC crack initiation and propagation to be formulated.
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Environmentally assisted cracking in patented steel wireGivens, James Robert January 1979 (has links)
No description available.
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Stress corrosion characteristics of Al-Zn-Mg alloys with copper additionsSarkar, Bhaskar 08 1900 (has links)
No description available.
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The influence of microstructure on stress corrosion cracking of mild steel in synthetic caustic-nitrate nuclear waste solutionSarafian, Peter Gregory 12 1900 (has links)
No description available.
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