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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Demografia das empresas e sua expectativa de vida no Rio Grande do Norte

Rodrigues Filho, Werton Jos? Cabral 30 August 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-03-14T22:41:28Z No. of bitstreams: 1 WertonJoseCabralRodriguesFilho_DISSERT.pdf: 1941729 bytes, checksum: 338dcd58a06dd87925f46ceb321d99ab (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-03-16T20:55:55Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 WertonJoseCabralRodriguesFilho_DISSERT.pdf: 1941729 bytes, checksum: 338dcd58a06dd87925f46ceb321d99ab (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-03-16T20:55:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 WertonJoseCabralRodriguesFilho_DISSERT.pdf: 1941729 bytes, checksum: 338dcd58a06dd87925f46ceb321d99ab (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-08-30 / No cen?rio econ?mico atual, as Micro e Pequenas empresas (MPE?s) correspondem a 99% das empresas do pa?s e mais da metade dos empregos com carteira assinada, sendo, desse modo, vitais para economia. Entretanto, diversos estudos apontam que as MPE?s possuem uma alta taxa de mortalidade nos primeiros anos de exist?ncia, tanto no Brasil, como em outros pa?ses. Diante disso, o presente estudo tem como objetivo geral determinar a esperan?a de vida, por setor econ?mico e no momento de cria??o, das Micro e Pequenas Empresas do Rio Grande do Norte, e, para isto, ter? como objetivo principal construir uma t?bua de vida empresarial, por setor econ?mico, das MPE?s do Rio Grande do Norte, uma vez que o uso de indicadores de mortalidade e esperan?a de vida das empresas ? uma ferramenta de grande utilidade para o planejamento, decis?es pol?ticas e a??es nos setores: privado, p?blico, acad?mico e social. Para isto, foram utilizados dados da Receita Federal, fornecidos pelo SEBRAE/RN, de cria??o e mortalidade de empresas do Rio Grande do Norte, nos anos de 2005, 2006 e 2007, acompanhadas at? o ano de 2009. Com base nessas informa??es, realizou-se uma estimativa de mortalidade nas idades futuras, por meio do m?todo Logito de Brass, tendo como base t?buas modelo de empresas mexicanas, criadas em 2014 pelo Instituto Nacional de Estat?stica e Geografia do M?xico ? INEGI. Por fim, verifica-se, nos resultados preliminares, a exist?ncia de t?buas modelo mexicanas com taxas de mortalidade similares ?s taxas encontradas no Rio Grande do Norte para a coorte de empresas de 2005, viabilizando, assim, a aplica??o do Logito de Brass para a estima??o das idades futuras e, consequentemente, a cria??o da t?bua e c?lculo da expectativa de vida empresarial. / In the current economic scenario, Micro and Small Enterprises (MSE?s) account for 99% of the companies in the Brazil and more than half of the jobs with a formal contract, thus being vital for the economy. However, several studies indicate that MSE's have a high mortality rate in the first years of life, both in Brazil and in other countries. Therefore, the present study has as general purpose to determine the life expectancy, by economic sector and time of creation, of the Micro and Small Enterprises of Rio Grande do Norte, and, for this, it will have as main intent to construct a board business life. The use of indicators of mortality and life expectancy of companies is a very useful tool for planning, policy decisions and actions in the sectors: private, public, Academic and social. For this goal, data of creation and mortality of companies in Rio Grande do Norte were used from the Federal Revenue Service, provided by SEBRAE / RN, in the years 2005, 2006 and 2007, and accompanied until the year 2009. Based on this information, an estimate of mortality in future ages was made using Brass's Logito method, based on the model tables of Mexican companies created in 2014 by the National Institute of Statistics and Geography of Mexico (INEGI). Finally, the preliminary results show the existence of Mexican model tables with similar mortality rates to the ones found in Rio Grande do Norte for the 2005 companies cohort, therefore making it possible to apply the Logito de Brass to the Estimation of future ages and, consequently, the creation of the board and calculation of expected business life.

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