Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2016-01-04T21:45:39Z No. of bitstreams: 1 PolianaEmanuelaDaCosta_DISSERT.pdf: 799876 bytes, checksum: f06430fd428416b4ae419cf4cf252a5a (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2016-01-07T17:56:16Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 PolianaEmanuelaDaCosta_DISSERT.pdf: 799876 bytes, checksum: f06430fd428416b4ae419cf4cf252a5a (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-01-07T17:56:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 PolianaEmanuelaDaCosta_DISSERT.pdf: 799876 bytes, checksum: f06430fd428416b4ae419cf4cf252a5a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-11-07 / O objetivo geral da pesquisa consiste em esclarecer e discutir a contribui??o original de Martin Heidegger para a reflex?o filos?fica sobre a ess?ncia da t?cnica moderna. Para tanto, estruturou-se o percurso interpretativo da presente disserta??o em dois momentos fundamentais. Em um primeiro momento, apresentamos a interpreta??o heideggeriana da ess?ncia da era moderna que, por sua vez, ser? reconhecida a partir do fundamento metaf?sico que funda a ess?ncia da ci?ncia moderna, qual seja: a subjetividade que representa, calcula, controla e produz o real. Veremos que, nesse contexto, a ci?ncia moderna foi pensada ainda ao lado da t?cnica moderna, o que vai mudar consideravelmente a partir dos escritos do p?s-guerra, nos quais Heidegger pensa a ci?ncia moderna a partir de um processo muito mais amplo e fundamental em que j? vem se desdobrando a ess?ncia da t?cnica. Assim, em um segundo momento, analisaremos de que modo, para Heidegger, a moderna metaf?sica da subjetividade atingiu o seu acabamento na ?poca da t?cnica moderna a partir do princ?pio de controle e planifica??o dos entes em geral (Gestell), revelando o sentido n?o-t?cnico da t?cnica (para al?m da vis?o antropol?gica, humanista e instrumental) bem como o car?ter amea?ador da t?cnica moderna em seu projeto de convers?o do ente em fundo de reserva (Bestand). / The general objective of this research is to clarify and discuss the original contribution of Martin Heidegger's philosophical reflection on the essence of modern technique. For this purpose, it was structured the interpretative course of this dissertation in two essential moments. At first, we present Heidegger's interpretation of the essence of the modern age which, in turn, will be recognized from the metaphysical foundation that establishes the essence of modern science: the subjectivity that represents, calculates, manages and produces the real. We will see which, in this context, modern science was still thought close to the modern technology, what will change considerably from the writings of the post-war, in which Heidegger thinks modern science from a much broader and essential process in that the essence of the technique has already been unfolding. Thus, in a second moment, we will analyze how, for Heidegger, the modern metaphysics of subjectivity reached its completion at the time of modern art from the principle of control and planning of entities in general (Gestell), revealing the nontechnical sense of the technique (beyond the anthropological, humanistic and instrumental view) as well as the threatening character of modern technique in its conversion project of the entity from the reserve fund (Bestand).