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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Produção do Vale Histórico como um instrumento do planejamento territorial : estudo de caso de São José do Barreiro - SP

Couto, Miriam Francisca Rodrigues January 2014 (has links)
Orientadora: Profª. Drª. Mônica Muniz Pinto de Carvalho / Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal do ABC, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Planejamento e Gestão do Território, 2014. / O Vale Histórico pertence à Região Metropolitana do Vale do Paraíba e Litoral Norte, no Estado de São Paulo, em área limítrofe com o Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Essa região teve grande destaque na economia nacional no período da cafeicultura no século XIX, no entanto, após a decadência desta economia, não teve mais nenhuma atividade econômica de grande relevância. A partir de meados do século XX, o Vale do Paraíba passou por um processo de industrialização que não atingiu o Vale Histórico. Sendo assim, o turismo está sendo adotado como uma nova estratégia de desenvolvimento econômico para a região. Porém, o Vale Histórico como um circuito turístico, ou seja, um instrumento de planejamento territorial, ainda não garante um novo estímulo econômico no local. Adotou-se para esta pesquisa o estudo de caso de São José do Barreiro, visando aprofundar na realidade social com maior eficiência. Análise de dados estatísticos de divulgação ou documentos do IBGE, do SEADE e da EMPLASA permitiram realizar comparações entre os municípios do Vale Histórico e do Vale do Paraíba. Para compreender a realidade do turismo em São José do Barreiro, foram feitas entrevistas com a população que está diretamente envolvida com a atividade turística, como os empreendedores, trabalhadores, agentes públicos e assessoria técnica. Esses relatos evidenciaram diferentes temporalidades da recepção de adventícios a São José do Barreiro, o que permitiu a categorização de momentos diversos do que atualmente tem sido denominado de atividade turística. Ou seja, foi possível perceber que o setor de turismo ainda está em processo de constituição e que os demais agentes, que atualmente buscam se integrar a ele, a rigor ecoam outros momentos do turismo da cidade e que tinham peculiaridades distintas daquele que se pretende impor agora, por meio tanto da prefeitura quanto do agente técnico que a assessora. Desta forma, foi possível perceber como o município recebe essa atividade em seu território e o quanto ela interfere na dinâmica da cidade e de seus moradores. / The so-called Vale Histórico is a tourist circuit located on the Vale do Paraíba which comprising cities of Arapeí, Areias, Bananal, Queluz, São José do Barreiro and Silveiras. The tourist circuit is an instrument of the territorial planning, which was predominant on the coffee business until the XIX century, however, after to the coffee economy downgrade, it has not offered any economic contribution for the region. From the mid-twentieth century the Vale do Paraíba crossed a process of industrialization from which the Vale Histórico did not participate. This caused the tourism has been implemented as a principal source of the economic development in the region. Aware of this feature, we have selected the case study as our research and thus deepen the social reality experienced by people in Sao Jose do Barreiro. Thus, through interviews with the inhabitants we categorize the tourism situations in São José do Barreiro. The interviews scheme has been developed with inhabitants that are directly related to the tourism situation in the region, namely with entrepreneurs¿ workers, government officials and technical advisors. The interviews have shown different temporalities receipt of adventitious to São José do Barreiro, in order to allow the categorization of different times than has currently been called tourism. That is, it was revealed that tourism is still in the process of constitution and the other agents, which currently it seek to integrate, strictly speaking made echo in other city tourism times and had different peculiarities of him that wants to impose now through both the town hall as the technical adviser agent. Thus, it was possible to see how the municipality receives this activity in its territory and how much interferes with the dynamics of the city and its residents.
2

« Vers la mise en tourisme du patrimoine ethno-culturel de l’ouest kenyan. Tourisme international et domestique dans les régions du lac Victoria et de Bungoma ». / Towards the development of ethno-cultural heritage tourism in western Kenya. International & domestic tourism in lake Victoria and Bungoma regions..

Misiko, Juma Asborn 21 December 2012 (has links)
Pour devenir une importante destination touristique internationale et pas seulement subsaharienne, le Kenya a besoin de lieux et de produits touristiques renouvelés offerts de manière croissante par les sites mémoriels et les musées régionaux situés dans l’ensemble du pays, mis en tourisme récemment en direction des touristes domestiques. Cette nouvelle tendance permettra de décongestionner les sites et les régions touristiques phares (parcs de Masaï Mara, de Amboseli, lac Nakuru et la côte swahili), saturés dans leur fréquentation double, à la fois celle des touristes internationaux, mais aussi celle croissante, des touristes intérieurs. Grâce à l’approche multidisciplinaire (géographie du tourisme, celle du développement et celle de la culture), appuyée par les données obtenues à travers les entretiens semi-directifs, les questionnaires, les tables rondes, l’analyse documentaire et l’observation sur le terrain, notre recherche tente de démontrer comment le patrimoine matériel et immatériel des groupes ethno-culturel du Kenya occidental peut être mis en tourisme. Notre investigation traite de la région du lac Victoria et de Bungoma, principalement sur les sites d’Abasuba Rock Art Paintings, de Kit Mikayi et de Namakanda. Les populations locales autour de ces sites développent des stratégies différenciées en fonction de leur appartenance ethnique, que nous appréhendons du point de vue de la stratégie d’acteurs et des projets de développement touristiques. / To become an important international tourism destination and not only in Subsaharan, Kenya needs renewed tourism places and products majorly consisting of memorial sites and regional museums spread throughout the country, recently developed for domestic tourists. This new initiative will decongest the major tourist sites and regions (reserve of Masai Mara, parks of Amboseli, lake Nakuru and Swahili coast), saturated due to double visitation (international and domestic tourists) Through a multidisciplinary approach (geography of tourism, cultural geography and geography of development), supported by data collected through semi-direct interviews, focus groups, questionnaires, field observation and analysis of existing literature, our research attempts show how the material and immaterial cultural heritage of the ethno-cultural groups of Western Kenya can be developed for tourism. Our investigation examines the regions of lake Victoria and Bungoma, particularly the sites of Abasuba Rock Art Paintings, Kit Mikayi and Namakanda. The host communities of these sites are developing strategies informed by their ethnic affiliation, that we study from the point of view of stakeholders’ strategy and development of tourism projects.

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