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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Estudo da s?ntese e sinteriza??o de p?s comp?sitos do sistema Ta-Cu

Silva J?nior, Jos? Ferreira da 17 March 2008 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:06:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 JoseFSJ_DISSERT_2008.pdf: 20908474 bytes, checksum: 6066ac5af7bd753501dc151675ed9175 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-03-17 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico / Ta-Cu bulk composites combine high mechanical resistance of the Ta with high electrical and thermal conductivity of the Cu. These are important characteristics to electrical contacts, microwave absorber and heat skinks. However, the low wettability of Ta under Cu liquid and insolubility mutual these elements come hard sintering this composite. High-energy milling (HEM) produces composite powders with high homogeneity and refines the grain size. This work focus to study Ta-20wt%Cu composite powders prepared by mechanical mixture and HEM with two different conditions of milling in a planetary ball mill and then their sintering using hydrogen plasma furnace and a resistive vacuum furnace. After milling, the powders were pressed in a steel dye at a pressure of 200 MPa. The cylindrical samples pressed were sintered by resistive vacuum furnace at 10-4torr with a sintering temperature at 1100?C / 60 minutes and with heat rate at 10?C/min and were sintered by plasma furnace with sintering temperatures at 550, 660 and 800?C without isotherm under hydrogen atmosphere with heat rate at 80?C/min. The characterizations of the powders produced were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), x-ray diffraction (XRD) and laser granulometry. After the sintering the samples were analyzed by SEM, XRD and density and mass loss tests. The results had shown that to high intense milling condition produced composite particles with shorter milling time and amorphization of both phases after 50 hours of milling. The composite particles can produce denser structure than mixed powders, if heated above the Cu melting point. After the Cu to arrive in the melting point, liquid copper leaves the composite particles and fills the pores / O comp?sito Ta-Cu alia a alta resist?ncia mec?nica do Ta com a alta condutividade t?rmica e el?trica do Cu. Estas s?o caracter?sticas importantes para contatos el?tricos, absorvedores de microondas ou dissipadores de calor. Todavia, a baixa molhabilidade do Cu l?quido no Ta s?lido e a m?tua insolubilidade desses elementos tornam dif?cil a densifica??o deste material. A moagem de alta energia (MAE) produz p?s comp?sitos com alta homogeneidade e refina o tamanho de gr?o. Este trabalho faz um estudo sobre p?s comp?sitos Ta-20%Cu preparados por mistura mec?nica e moagem de alta energia com duas condi??es distintas de moagem em um moinho do tipo planet?rio e sua posterior sinteriza??o em um forno a plasma de hidrog?nio e em um forno resistivo sob v?cuo. Amostras cil?ndricas foram obtidas usando uma press?o de 200 MPa. Elas foram sinterizadas em forno resistivo a 1100?C por 60 minutos sob um v?cuo de 10-4torr com uma taxa de aquecimento de 10?C/min e em um forno a plasma de H2 a 550, 660 e 800?C sem tempo de isoterma de sinteriza??o com uma taxa de aquecimento de 80?C/min. Para caracteriza??o dos p?s produzidos foram realizadas microscopia eletr?nica de varredura (MEV), difra??es de raios x (DRX) e granulometria a laser. Ap?s a sinteriza??o as amostras foram analisadas atrav?s de MEV, DRX, densidade e perda m?ssica. Os resultados mostram que para condi??o de moagem mais intensa part?culas comp?sitas s?o produzidas com poucas horas de moagem e h? uma amorfiza??o do t?ntalo e do cobre ap?s 50 horas de moagem. A MAE produz part?culas comp?sitas com uma densidade estrutural maior do que os p?s misturados, se as amostras forem aquecidas acima do ponto de fus?o do cobre. Ap?s o cobre atingir o ponto de fus?o, o cobre l?quido deixa as part?culas comp?sitas e preenche os poros

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