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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Aplicação do lema de euclides para cálculo do máximo divisor comum no ensino

Arruda, Adriane Martins 13 May 2016 (has links)
Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Instituto de Ciências Exatas, Departamento de Matemática, Programa de Mestrado Profissional em Matemática em Rede Nacional, 2016. / Submitted by Fernanda Percia França (fernandafranca@bce.unb.br) on 2016-06-29T13:01:17Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2016_AdrianeMartinsArruda.pdf: 800680 bytes, checksum: 8dd18a59e3ed329f041abe5026fd1cfb (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Raquel Viana(raquelviana@bce.unb.br) on 2016-07-12T15:11:23Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2016_AdrianeMartinsArruda.pdf: 800680 bytes, checksum: 8dd18a59e3ed329f041abe5026fd1cfb (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-12T15:11:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2016_AdrianeMartinsArruda.pdf: 800680 bytes, checksum: 8dd18a59e3ed329f041abe5026fd1cfb (MD5) / O objetivo deste trabalho é mostrar a aplicação do Lema de Euclides para cálculo do Máximo Divisor Comum no Ensino Fundamental e avaliar a receptividade que os alunos tiveram ao método. Para tanto, estudamos e escrevemos sobre a divisão nos inteiros, divisibilidade e propriedades envolvidas, o Teorema da Divisão Eucliana, o máximo divisor comum, o Lema de Euclides, o Algoritmo de Euclides, o Teorema Fundamental da Aritmética e também sobre as Equações Diofantinas que são uma aplicação interessante do MDC. Aplicamos um minicurso sobre MDC em duas turmas de Ensino Fundamental e escrevemos sobre os resultados obtidos. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT / The objective of this work is to show the application of Euclid's Lemma to calculate the Greatest Common Divisor in Elementary Education and evaluate the receptivity that the students had the method. We studied and wrote about the division in integers, divisibility and properties involved, the theorem Eucliana Division, the greatest common divisor, Lemma Euclid, the Euclidean algorithm, the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic and also on the Diophantine Equations they are an interesting application of the Greatest Common Divisor. We use a short course on Greatest Common Divisor in two elementary school classes and present some results obtained.

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